Page 2049 of 5883
EC-700
< FUNCTION DIAGNOSIS >[MR18DE]
ENGINE CONTROL SYSTEM
1. Intake valve timing control solenoid
valve2. Knock sensor 3. IPDM E/R
4. Fuel pump fuse 5. Fuel level sensor unit and fuel pump
harness connector
(view with inspection hole cover re-
moved)6. Fuel level sensor unit and fuel pump
7. Fuel pressure regulator 8. Fuel level sensor 9. Fuel tank temperature sensor
10. Ignition coil 11. Fuel injector
BBIA0735E
Page 2050 of 5883
ENGINE CONTROL SYSTEM
EC-701
< FUNCTION DIAGNOSIS >[MR18DE]
C
D
E
F
G
H
I
J
K
L
MA
EC
N
P O
1. Heated oxygen sensor 1 2. Three way catalyst (Manifold) 3. Heated oxygen sensor 2
4. Three way catalyst (Under floor) 5. Muffler 6. Heated oxygen sensor 1 harness
connector
7. Heated oxygen sensor 2 harness
connector
BBIA0733E
Page 2051 of 5883
EC-702
< FUNCTION DIAGNOSIS >[MR18DE]
ENGINE CONTROL SYSTEM
1. Crankshaft position sensor (POS) 2. Comshaft position sensor (PHASE) 3. EVAP canistor purge volume control
solenoid valve
4. ECM 5. Stop lamp switch 6. Accelerator pedal position sensor
PBIA9902J
Page 2052 of 5883
![NISSAN TIIDA 2007 Service Repair Manual ENGINE CONTROL SYSTEM
EC-703
< FUNCTION DIAGNOSIS >[MR18DE]
C
D
E
F
G
H
I
J
K
L
MA
EC
N
P O
Component DescriptionINFOID:0000000001161722
1. ASCD steering switch 2. MAIN switch 3. CANCEL switch
4. SET/ NISSAN TIIDA 2007 Service Repair Manual ENGINE CONTROL SYSTEM
EC-703
< FUNCTION DIAGNOSIS >[MR18DE]
C
D
E
F
G
H
I
J
K
L
MA
EC
N
P O
Component DescriptionINFOID:0000000001161722
1. ASCD steering switch 2. MAIN switch 3. CANCEL switch
4. SET/](/manual-img/5/57395/w960_57395-2051.png)
ENGINE CONTROL SYSTEM
EC-703
< FUNCTION DIAGNOSIS >[MR18DE]
C
D
E
F
G
H
I
J
K
L
MA
EC
N
P O
Component DescriptionINFOID:0000000001161722
1. ASCD steering switch 2. MAIN switch 3. CANCEL switch
4. SET/COAST switch 5. RESUME/ACCELEATE switch 6. Stop lamp switch
7. ASCD brake switch 8. ASCD clutch switch 9. Cluch pedal
ALBIA0273ZZ
Component Reference
Accelerator pedal position sensorEC-948, "
Description"
ASCD brake switchEC-933, "Description"
ASCD steering switchEC-930, "Description"
ASCD vehicle speed sensorEC-940, "Description"
Camshaft position sensor (PHASE)EC-866, "Description"
Crankshaft position sensor (POS)EC-862, "Description"
Cooling fan motorEC-737, "System Diagram"
Electric throttle control actuatorEC-885, "Description"
Engine coolant temperature sensorEC-807, "Description"
EVAP canister purge volume control solenoid valveEC-875, "Description"
Fuel injectorEC-975, "Description"
Fuel pumpEC-978, "Description"
Heated oxygen sensor 1EC-813, "Description"
Heated oxygen sensor 1 heaterEC-828, "Description"
Heated oxygen sensor 2EC-831, "Description"
Heated oxygen sensor 2 heaterEC-841, "Description"
Ignition signalEC-981, "Description"
Intake air temperature sensorEC-804, "Description"
Page 2053 of 5883
EC-704
< FUNCTION DIAGNOSIS >[MR18DE]
ENGINE CONTROL SYSTEM
Intake valve timing control solenoid valveEC-753, "System Description"
Knock sensorEC-860, "Description"
Mass air flow sensorEC-799, "Description"
Park/neutral position (PNP) switchEC-942, "Description"
PCV valveEC-987, "Description"
Refrigerant pressure sensorEC-988, "Description"
Stop lamp switchEC-945, "Description"
Throttle control motorEC-894, "Description"
Throttle control motor relayEC-891, "Description"
Throttle position sensorEC-924, "Description"
Vehicle speed sensorEC-878, "Description"
Component Reference
Page 2054 of 5883
![NISSAN TIIDA 2007 Service Repair Manual MULTIPORT FUEL INJECTION SYSTEM
EC-705
< FUNCTION DIAGNOSIS >[MR18DE]
C
D
E
F
G
H
I
J
K
L
MA
EC
N
P O
MULTIPORT FUEL INJECTION SYSTEM
System DiagramINFOID:0000000001161723
System DescriptionINFOID:000 NISSAN TIIDA 2007 Service Repair Manual MULTIPORT FUEL INJECTION SYSTEM
EC-705
< FUNCTION DIAGNOSIS >[MR18DE]
C
D
E
F
G
H
I
J
K
L
MA
EC
N
P O
MULTIPORT FUEL INJECTION SYSTEM
System DiagramINFOID:0000000001161723
System DescriptionINFOID:000](/manual-img/5/57395/w960_57395-2053.png)
MULTIPORT FUEL INJECTION SYSTEM
EC-705
< FUNCTION DIAGNOSIS >[MR18DE]
C
D
E
F
G
H
I
J
K
L
MA
EC
N
P O
MULTIPORT FUEL INJECTION SYSTEM
System DiagramINFOID:0000000001161723
System DescriptionINFOID:0000000001161724
INPUT/OUTPUT SIGNAL CHART
*1: This sensor is not used to control the engine system under normal conditions.
*2: This signal is sent to the ECM through CAN communication line.
JMBIA0448GB
Sensor Input Signal to ECM ECM function Actuator
Crankshaft position sensor (POS)
Engine speed*
3
Piston position
Fuel injection
& mixture ratio
controlFuel injector Camshaft position sensor (PHASE)
Mass air flow sensor Amount of intake air
Intake air temperature sensor Intake air temperature
Engine coolant temperature sensor Engine coolant temperature
Heated oxygen sensor 1 Density of oxygen in exhaust gas
Throttle position sensor Throttle position
Accelerator pedal position sensor Accelerator pedal position
Park/neutral position (PNP) switch Gear position
Battery
Battery voltage*
3
Knock sensor Engine knocking condition
EPS control unit Power steering operation
Heated oxygen sensor 2*
1Density of oxygen in exhaust gas
ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit)*
2ABS operation command
Air conditioner switch*
2Air conditioner operation
Combination meter*
2Vehicle speed
Page 2055 of 5883
![NISSAN TIIDA 2007 Service Repair Manual EC-706
< FUNCTION DIAGNOSIS >[MR18DE]
MULTIPORT FUEL INJECTION SYSTEM
*3: ECM determines the start signal status by the signals of engine speed and battery voltage.
SYSTEM DESCRIPTION
The amount of fu NISSAN TIIDA 2007 Service Repair Manual EC-706
< FUNCTION DIAGNOSIS >[MR18DE]
MULTIPORT FUEL INJECTION SYSTEM
*3: ECM determines the start signal status by the signals of engine speed and battery voltage.
SYSTEM DESCRIPTION
The amount of fu](/manual-img/5/57395/w960_57395-2054.png)
EC-706
< FUNCTION DIAGNOSIS >[MR18DE]
MULTIPORT FUEL INJECTION SYSTEM
*3: ECM determines the start signal status by the signals of engine speed and battery voltage.
SYSTEM DESCRIPTION
The amount of fuel injected from the fuel injector is determined by the ECM. The ECM controls the length of
time the valve remains open (injection pulse duration). The amount of fuel injected is a program value in the
ECM memory. The program value is preset by engine operating conditions. These conditions are determined
by input signals (for engine speed and intake air) from the crankshaft position sensor (POS), camshaft position
sensor (PHASE) and the mass air flow sensor.
VARIOUS FUEL INJECTION INCREASE/DECREASE COMPENSATION
In addition, the amount of fuel injected is compensated to improve engine performance under various operat-
ing conditions as listed below.
During warm-up
When starting the engine
During acceleration
Hot-engine operation
High-load, high-speed operation
During deceleration
During high engine speed operation
MIXTURE RATIO FEEDBACK CONTROL (CLOSED LOOP CONTROL)
The mixture ratio feedback system provides the best air-fuel mixture ratio for driveability and emission control.
The three way catalyst (manifold) can then better reduce CO, HC and NOx emissions. This system uses
heated oxygen sensor 1 in the exhaust manifold to monitor whether the engine operation is rich or lean. The
ECM adjusts the injection pulse width according to the sensor voltage signal. For more information about
heated oxygen sensor 1, refer to EC-813, "
Description". This maintains the mixture ratio within the range of
stoichiometric (ideal air-fuel mixture).
This stage is referred to as the closed loop control condition.
Heated oxygen sensor 2 is located downstream of the three way catalyst (manifold). Even if the switching
characteristics of heated oxygen sensor 1 shift, the air-fuel ratio is controlled to stoichiometric by the signal
from heated oxygen sensor 2.
Open Loop Control
The open loop system condition refers to when the ECM detects any of the following conditions. Feedback
control stops in order to maintain stabilized fuel combustion.
- Deceleration and acceleration
- High-load, high-speed operation
- Malfunction of heated oxygen sensor 1 or its circuit
- Insufficient activation of heated oxygen sensor 1 at low engine coolant temperature
- High engine coolant temperature
- During warm-up
- When starting the engine
MIXTURE RATIO SELF-LEARNING CONTROL
The mixture ratio feedback control system monitors the mixture ratio signal transmitted from heated oxygen
sensor 1. This feedback signal is then sent to the ECM. The ECM controls the basic mixture ratio as close to
the theoretical mixture ratio as possible. However, the basic mixture ratio is not necessarily controlled as orig-
inally designed. Both manufacturing differences (i.e., mass air flow sensor hot wire) and characteristic
changes during operation (i.e., fuel injector clogging) directly affect mixture ratio.
Accordingly, the difference between the basic and theoretical mixture ratios is monitored in this system. This is
then computed in terms of “injection pulse duration” to automatically compensate for the difference between
the two ratios.
“Fuel trim” refers to the feedback compensation value compared against the basic injection duration. Fuel trim
includes short term fuel trim and long term fuel trim.
“Short term fuel trim” is the short-term fuel compensation used to maintain the mixture ratio at its theoretical
value. The signal from heated oxygen sensor 1 indicates whether the mixture ratio is RICH or LEAN compared
to the theoretical value. The signal then triggers a reduction in fuel volume if the mixture ratio is rich, and an
increase in fuel volume if it is lean.
Page 2056 of 5883
![NISSAN TIIDA 2007 Service Repair Manual MULTIPORT FUEL INJECTION SYSTEM
EC-707
< FUNCTION DIAGNOSIS >[MR18DE]
C
D
E
F
G
H
I
J
K
L
MA
EC
N
P O
“Long term fuel trim” is overall fuel compensation carried out long-term to compensate for con NISSAN TIIDA 2007 Service Repair Manual MULTIPORT FUEL INJECTION SYSTEM
EC-707
< FUNCTION DIAGNOSIS >[MR18DE]
C
D
E
F
G
H
I
J
K
L
MA
EC
N
P O
“Long term fuel trim” is overall fuel compensation carried out long-term to compensate for con](/manual-img/5/57395/w960_57395-2055.png)
MULTIPORT FUEL INJECTION SYSTEM
EC-707
< FUNCTION DIAGNOSIS >[MR18DE]
C
D
E
F
G
H
I
J
K
L
MA
EC
N
P O
“Long term fuel trim” is overall fuel compensation carried out long-term to compensate for continual deviation
of the short term fuel trim from the central value. Such deviation will occur due to individual engine differences,
wear over time and changes in the usage environment.
FUEL INJECTION TIMING
Two types of systems are used.
Sequential Multiport Fuel Injection System
Fuel is injected into each cylinder during each engine cycle according to the firing order. This system is used
when the engine is running.
Simultaneous Multiport Fuel Injection System
Fuel is injected simultaneously into all four cylinders twice each engine cycle. In other words, pulse signals
of the same width are simultaneously transmitted from the ECM.
The four injectors will then receive the signals two times for each engine cycle.
This system is used when the engine is being started and/or if the fail-safe system (CPU) is operating.
FUEL SHUT-OFF
Fuel to each cylinder is cut off during deceleration, operation of the engine at excessively high speeds or oper-
ation of the vehicle at excessively high speeds.
SEF337W