Page 3313 of 4264

IMMOBILIZER SYSTEM 11A-27
4.
Input the security code, then press the soft key of
"Okay" or "Not Okay".
060R200284
5.
Enter VIN.
6.
Enter Mechanical key number.
7.
Turn ON ignition.
8.
Select an engine system.
9.
See the programming result.
Tech-2 displays the result of programming as the
following.
Follow those instructions
Selected Programming is not possible due to
wrong System Status!
Immobilizer Not Programmed!
Immobilizer Already Programmed!
ECM Not Programmed!
ECM Already Programmed!
10.
Transponder key must be reprogrammed,
because all transponder information is erased.
When ICU is programmed. See Transponde
r
programming.
Programming ECM
1.
Follow Programming Immobilizer Function steps 1
through 14.
2.
Input a program option, by moving the cursor on
the selection, then pres "Enter" key.
060R200283
3.
Enter the security code.
4.
Input the security code, then press the soft key o
f
"Okay" or "Not Okay".
060R200284
5.
Turn on the Ignition.
6.
Select an Engine system.
Page 3314 of 4264

11A-28 IMMOBILIZER SYSTEM
7.
See the display of programming result.
Tech-2 displays the result of programming as the
following.
Follow those instructions
Selected Programming is not possible due to
wrong System Status!
Immobilizer Not Programmed!
Immobilizer Already Programmed!
ECM Not Programmed!
ECM Already Programmed!
8.
Transponder key must be reprogrammed,
because all transponder information is erased.
When ICU is programmed. See Transponde
r
programming.
Programming ICU and ECM
1.
Follow Programming Immobilizer Function steps 1
through 14.
2.
Input a program option, by moving the cursor on
the selection, then pres "Enter" key.
060R200283
3.
Enter the security code.
4.
Input the security code, then press the soft key o
f
"Okay" or "Not Okay".
060R200284
5.
Input the security code.
6.
Enter VIN.
7.
Enter Key No.
8.
Select an engine system.
See programming result display and follow
instructions of the display.
9.
Transponder key must be reprogrammed,
because all transponder information on ICU is
erased when ICU is programmed. See
Transponder programming.
10.
Follow Programming ECM steps 2 through 8.
Transponder program
1.
Select "Body" and "Immobilizer".
2.
Select "Programming" and "Program Transponder-
Keys".
(Follow Programming Immobilizer Function steps 1
through 14.)
3.
See immobilizer status on Tech-2 screen, and
enter security code. If the status does not allow the
programming, only immobilizer status is displayed.
Page 3315 of 4264
IMMOBILIZER SYSTEM 11A-29
4.
Insert Non-programmed Transponder-key and
press soft key of "Confirm".
060R200288
5.
"Turn On ignition key", is displayed if the ignition is
off.
6.
The transponder status is displayed if the status
does not allow the programming.
7.
When programming starts "Programming
Transponder - key!" is displayed.
8.
Turn off Ignition key.
9.
Turn On Ignition key.
10.
If the programming was not successful, the
transponder status is only displayed.
11.
To program more illustration press soft key.
RUW38SH000601
12.
See programming result.
Page 3316 of 4264
11A-30 IMMOBILIZER SYSTEM
Data List
!"
#
$!!! %
&
%
'%
(
%
'%
)
#
%
'%
*
&
%
'%
+
(
%
'%
,
"-
"
'
./0 /!1'/!1
!"
"
"-/"
2!1
!1
# !3
2!1
!1
Page 3317 of 4264

IMMOBILIZER SYSTEM 11A-31
Diagnostic procedure
Once the cause of DTC is repaired or gone,
engine can be operated normally, and present
DTC becomes history code.
History code is canceled by no repeat failure on 25
consequence ignition key on afterward.
History code cannot be canceled by batter
y
connector disconnected.
Clearing Diagnostic Trouble Codes
IMPORTANT:
Do not clear DTCs unless directed to do
so by the service information provided for each
diagnostic procedure. When DTCs are cleared, the
Failure Record data which may help diagnose an
intermittent fault will also be erased from memory.
Verifying Vehicle Repair
Verification of vehicle repair will be more
comprehensive for vehicles with immobilizer system
diagnostic. Following a repair, the technician should
perform the following steps:
1.
Review and record the Fail Records for the DTC
which has been diagnosed.
2.
Clear DTC(s).
3.
Operate the vehicle within conditions noted in the
Fail Records.
4.
Monitor the DTC status information for the DTC
which has been diagnosed until the diagnostic test
associated with that DTC runs.
Following these steps are very important in verifying
repairs on immobilizer systems. Failure to follow these
steps could result in unnecessary repairs.
Diagnostic Aids
Check the condition for system parts.
Installation condition, poor connection, damage,
system parts malfunction. Harness, Fuse, Relay,
Immobilizer coil (antenna), Key, Meter, Immobilize
r
control unit (ICU), Engine control module (ECM).
NOE: Breakage of immobilizer fuse does not operate
immobilizer system. Check engine lamp flashes at this
time.
Check the Electro-Magnetic Interference (EMI)
Location of vehicle check
Move the vehicle to a new location and perform
the check again.
Non-OEM Parts.
Switch is "OFF" or remove the Non-OEM parts and
perform the check again.
Other
Remove the accessory and another key from key.
Check the other items.
Battery voltage is low.
Immobilizer programming functions.
Must be programmed immobilizer system.
Registration for security code, immobilizer control
unit parts number.
Key switch operation.
Immobilizer system may detect a history DTC b
y
the timing of ON-OFF of a key switch.
Active the immobilizer system.
Keyless entry system is malfunction.
Anti theft system is malfunction.
Check the operation
Check the operation "Lock / unlock" by using transmitte
r
(key) on the vehicle.
Page 3318 of 4264

11A-32 IMMOBILIZER SYSTEM
Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC) list with ECM
Immobilizer Control Unit (ICU)
DTC
Description Note
B0001
REPLACE ELECTRONIC CONTROL UNIT
(ECU) (IMMOBILIZER FAULT) This error code appears if a RAM /ROM Error was
detected or the EEPROM is defect.
B0002 IMMOBILIZER NOT PROGRAMMED Immobilizer control unit is not programmed.
B0003 TRANSPONDER KEY PROBLEM
Reading of Transponder information failed with ignition
on transponder has a fault.
Hardware fault in reading circuit.
B0004
IMMOBILIZER COIL CIRCUIT (ANTENNA
COIL FAULT) Immobilizer coil has a fault.
B0005 COMMUNICATION LINE W VOLTAGE LOW Short circuit to ground or open circuit.
B0006 COMMUNICATION LINE W VOLTAGE HIGH Short circuit to 12V.
B0007 NO ENGINE REQUEST RECEIVED No ECM Challenge.
B0008 WRONG TRANSPONDER KEY Incorrect security code response received.
B0009 NO TRANSPONDER KEY PROGRAMMED Transponder security code table empty
B0010 UNKNOWN TRANSPONDER KEY Transponder security code not valid.
Engine Control Module (ECM: Gasoline Engine {6VE1, C24SE})
DTC Description
Note
P1626 No Response From Immobilizer Refer to Engine Control system section
P1631 Received Response Was Not Correct Refer to Engine Control system section
P1648 Received Incorrect Security Code Refer to Engine Control system section
P1649 Security Code & Security Key Not
Programmed Refer to Engine Control system section
Engine Control Module (ECM: Diesel Engine {4JH1-TC, 4JA1-TC})
DTC Description Note
P1610 Seeds and Key File Destroyed Refer to Engine Control system section
P1611 Wrong Security Code Entered Refer to Engine Control system section
P1612/
P1613 Immobilizer No or Wrong Signal Refer to Engine Control system section
P1649 Wrong Transponder Key Refer to Engine Control system section
Page 3319 of 4264

IMMOBILIZER SYSTEM 11A-33
Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC) list with Engine Immobilizer Unit (4JA1-T Diesel Engine)
Engine Immobilizer Unit
Code
(DTC) Description Detecting Condition
B0011 TRANSPONDER KEY PROBLEM Transponder code unsuccessfully read 5 consecutive
time. (No completely read in 500ms transponder code)
B0012 WRONG TRANSPONDER KEY Immobilizer program no executed.
B0013 IMMOBILIZER NOT PROGRAMMED Processing program no executed.
B0014 NO TRANSPONDER KEY PROGRAMMED Processing to save the transponder key in the control unit
not Executed.
B0015 FREQUENCY SIGNAL Lo Lo level (less than 2.5) input during the Hi level was being
output to the communication line.
B0016 FREQUENCY SIGNAL Hi (Diesel) Hi level (more than 2.5v) input during the Lo level was
being output to the communication line.
B0023 ANTENNA COIL OPEN Antenna coil not connected.
B0024 WRONG TRANSPONDER RESPONSE Transponder response signal with challenge is wrong.
B0055 EEPROM ERROR Write and read cannot be correctly made to and from the
EEPROM in the control unit.
Page 3320 of 4264

11A-34 IMMOBILIZER SYSTEM
IMMOBILIZER SYSTEM CHECK
Step Action Value(s) Yes No
1 1. Key position is "ON," engine "OFF."
2. Observe the check engine lamp.
Note: When a key switch is turned ON, check engine
lamp will turn on and a check engine lamp will be
turned off after a few seconds.
Is the check engine lamp "ON"?
Go to Step 2
Go to "No
Immobilizer
warning lamp"
2 1. Key position is "ON," engine "OFF."
2. Observe the check engine lamp.
Note: When a key switch is turned ON, check engine
lamp will turn on and a check engine lamp will be
turned off after a few seconds.
Is the check engine lamp "OFF"?
(Check engine lamp does not flash)
Go to Step 3
Go to
"Immobilizer
warning lamp on
steady"
3 1. Key position is "OFF."
2. Install a scan tool.
3. Key position is "ON."
4. Attempt to display immobilizer data with the scan
tool.
Does the scan tool display immobilizer data?
Go to Step 9
Go to Step 4
4 1. Key position is "OFF," disconnect the immobilizer
control unit (ICU).
2. Check the DLC (Data Link Connector) circuit for
an open, short to ground, or short to voltage.
Also, check the DLC ignition feed circuit for an
open or short to ground and the DLC ground
circuit for an open.
Was a problem found?
Go to Step 5
Go to Step 6
5 Repair or replace the DLC (Data Link Connector)
circuit.
Was the action complete?
Go to Step 3
6
1. Check the ICU circuit for an open, short to ground,
or short to voltage. Also, check the ICU ignition
feed circuit for an open or short to ground and the
ICU ground circuit for an open.
2. If a problem is found, repair as necessary.
Was a problem found?
Go to Step 7
Go to Step 8
7 Repair or replace the ICU ignition feed and ground
circuits.
Was the action complete?
Go to Step 3
8 Replace the immobilizer control unit (ICU).
IMPORTANT:
The replacement ICU must be
programmed the immobilizer data by the scan tool.
Was the action complete?
Go to Step 3
9 Select "Display DTCs" with the scan tool.
Are any DTCs stored?
Go to Step 10
Go to Step 13