Page 2505 of 4264

ENGINE MECHANICAL (C24SE) 6A-85
Con-rod
Permissible, weight variation of con-rods without pistons and bearing shells within an engine 8 g.
As the con-rods have no counterweights, re-working is not possible.
Con-rods must be replaced only as a set.
Crankshaft Grinding Dimensions
Crankshaft
bearing journals
I, II, III, IV, V
Guide bearings
III
Con-Rod bearing journals
1 to 4
Con-rod
diameter in
mm/colour code width
in mm diameter
in mm width
in mm width
in mm
Standard Size for Production and Service
from 57.974
white
to 57.981
over 57.981
green
to 57.988
over 57.988
brown
to 57.995 26.002
25.950
48.988
48.970
26.580
26.450
26.390
26.338
Crankshaft, Cylinder Block (continued)
Crankshaft and con-rod journal Permissible out-of-round:
0.04mm
Out-of-round Permissible variation of
middle crankshaft bearing
journal when seating shaft into
cylinder block: 0.03mm
Permissible end play 0.05 to 0.152mm
Permissible main bearing play Bearing I to V0.015 to
0.04mm
Permissible con-rod play 0.006 to 0.031mm
Permissible con-rod and play 0.07 to 0.24mm
Page 2506 of 4264
6A-86 ENGINE MECHANICAL (C24SE)
Crankshaft, Cylinder Block (continued)
Flywheel
Starter ring gear Before fitting, heat ring gear to 180C -
230C
Lateral run-out Permissible lateral run-out of installed
starter ring gear to flywheel: 0.5mm
Precision turning Permissible removal of material in clutch
disc lining surface area: 0.3mm
In order to achieve the functional
relationship again after removal of material,
the same removal of material must take
place on the fore part of the flywheel
(contact for clutch assembly)
Dimension A: 2.1 to 2.2mm
Cylinder block
Top deck flatness mm 0.05
Cylinder block height mm 2710.075
Page 2507 of 4264

ENGINE MECHANICAL (C24SE) 6A-87
Recommended Torque Values
Nm (kgfm)
Bearing cover to cylinder block ....................................................................................... 60
1) 6.1 +40 to 50
Bracket for alternator to cylinder block ............................................................................ 40 4.1
Bracket for engine damping block to transmission ......................................................... 60
2) 6.1
Bracket for engine damping block to engine block ......................................................... 60 6.1
Bracket for pump/compressor to engine block ............................................................... 35 3.6
Camshaft housing cover to housing ................................................................................ 8 0.8
Camshaft timing gear to camshaft .................................................................................. 50 5.1
Clamping bracket for alternator to intake manifold ......................................................... 25 2.5
Clamping bracket to alternator ........................................................................................ 25 2.5
Con-rod bearing cap to con-rod ...................................................................................... 35
1) 3.5 +45 to 60
Crankshaft pulley bolts .................................................................................................... 20 2.0
Cylinder head to cylinder block ........................................................................................ 25
1)2) 2.5 +90 +90
+90
Engine damping block to engine bracket ........................................................................ 8.5 8.7
Engine damping block to side member ........................................................................... 52
1) 5.3
Exhaust manifold to cylinder head .................................................................................. 22 2.2
1) Use new bolts
2) Use new locking plates
Recommended Torque Values
Nm (kgfm)
Flywheel to crankshaft ..................................................................................................... 65
1) 6.6 +30 to 45
Front exhaust pipe to exhaust manifold .......................................................................... 25 2.5
Guide sleeve for pressure bearing to transmission ......................................................... 22 2.2
Intake manifold to cylinder head ...................................................................................... 22 2.2
Lower alternator bracket ................................................................................................. 25 2.5
Oil drain plug to oil pan .................................................................................................... 45 4.6
Oil intake pipe bracket to cylinder block .......................................................................... 6
2) 0.6
Oil intake pipe to oil pump ............................................................................................... 8 0.8
Oil pan to cylinder block .................................................................................................. 8
2)3) 0.8
Bearing bridge to cylinder block ...................................................................................... 8 2)3) 0.8
Oil pressure switch to oil pump ....................................................................................... 30 3.2
Pump for power steering (ribbed V-belt) to engine block ................................................ 30 3.2
Spark plugs in cylinder head ........................................................................................... 20 2.3
Starter support to cylinder block ...................................................................................... 25 2.5
Starter to cylinder block - engine side ............................................................................. 45 4.6
Starter to cylinder block - transmission side .................................................................... 75 7.6
Thermostat housing to cylinder head .............................................................................. 15 1.5
Toothed belt drive gear to crankshaft .............................................................................. 130
1) 13.3
Toothed belt front cover .................................................................................................. 4 0.4
Toothed belt rear cover ................................................................................................... 6 0.6
Toothed belt tension roller to oil pump ............................................................................ 20 2.3
(M10) ............................................................................ 45 4.6
Transmission to engine block ......................................................................................... 76 7.7
(M12) ............................................................................ 60 6.1
Water pump to cylinder block .......................................................................................... 17 1.7
1) Use new bolts
2) Use Locking Compound
3) Maximum installation time - 10 minutes
Page 2508 of 4264
6A-88 ENGINE MECHANICAL (C24SE)
SPECIAL SERVICE TOOLS
ITEM NO. ILLUSTRATION PART NO. PART NAME
5-8840-2634-0
Aligner
5-8840-2593-0
Cutter set
5-8840-2594-0
Spring Compressor
5-8840-0451-0
Installer
5-8840-0452-0
Remover / Installer
5-8840-2596-0
Distance Gauge
5-8840-0455-0
Assembly Sleeves
5-8840-2597-0
Installer
5-8840-0457-0
Remover / Installer
5-8840-0468-0
Remover / Installer
Page 2509 of 4264
ENGINE MECHANICAL (C24SE) 6A-89
ITEM NO. ILLUSTRATION PART NO. PART NAME
5-8840-0459-0
Installer
5-8840-0460-0
Installer
5-8840-0446-0
Flywheel Holder
5-8840-2598-0
Holding Wrench
5-8840-2599-0
Reamer Set
5-8840-2600-0
Socket Wrench
5-8840-2601-0
Installer
Page 2510 of 4264
6A-90 ENGINE MECHANICAL (C24SE)
MEMO
Page 2511 of 4264

ENGINE COOLING 6B-1
SECTION 6B
ENGINE COOLING
CONTENTS
PAGE
General Description........................................................................................................ 6B- 2
Service Precaution......................................................................................................... 6B- 3
Diagnosis......................................................................................................................... 6B- 5
Draining and Refilling Cooling System ......................................................................... 6B- 6
Water Pump ..................................................................................................................... 6B- 7
Water Pump and Associated Parts ........................................................................... 6B- 7
Removal ...................................................................................................................... 6B- 7
Inspection ................................................................................................................... 6B- 7
Installation .................................................................................................................. 6B- 8
Thermostat ...................................................................................................................... 6B- 9
Removal ...................................................................................................................... 6B- 9
Inspection ................................................................................................................... 6B- 9
Installation .................................................................................................................. 6B- 9
Fan clutch with Cooling Fan .......................................................................................... 6B- 9
Inspection and Repair................................................................................................ 6B- 9
Radiator ........................................................................................................................... 6B-11
Radiator and Associated Parts ................................................................................. 6B-11
Removal ...................................................................................................................... 6B-11
Inspection ................................................................................................................... 6B-12
Installation .................................................................................................................. 6B-13
Main Data and Specifications ........................................................................................ 6B-13
Special Service Tool ....................................................................................................... 6B-14
Page 2512 of 4264
6B-2 ENGINE COOLING
General Description
Legend
1 Water Pump
2 Thermostat
3 Radiator
4 Reserve Tank5 Coolant Distributor
6 Cylinder Block and Head
7 Throttle Body
8 Heater
The Cooling System is a pressurized type, where the water
pump, which is cambelt driven, forces the circulation of
the coolant through the cylinder block and head. The
thermostat regulates the flow of coolant between the
radiator and the bypass circuit. The heater is part of the
bypass circuit. The throttle body pre-heat is a separate
circuit which is not regulated by the thermostat. An oil
cooler may be fitted as part of this circuit.