Page 3585 of 5267

3.CHECK IF THE DTC IS CURRENT
With the scan tool, read Engine DTCs.
Record the Freeze Frame data for the reported DTC.
With the scan tool, erase DTCs.
Turn the ignition off to the lock position.
Using the Freeze Frame data recorded earlier, try to duplicate the conditions in which the DTC originally set.
NOTE: It may be necessary to road test the vehicle to duplicate the originalset conditions.
With the scan tool, read Engine DTCs.
Did the DTC reset?
Ye s>>
Go To 4
No>>
Go To 14
4.VERIFY THE TOW/ HAUL OVERDRIVE FEATURE
NOTE: The transmission fluid temperature must be above 0.0° C (32° F) before proceeding.
With the scan tool, build a custom display using: Engine RPM, Output Shaft Speed, TCC Solenoid, O/D Solenoid
and TPS.
NOTE: This display will monitor the operation of the components.
Start the engine, turn off Overdrive or Tow Haul and test drive the vehicle.
Attain a steady speed of 88.5 Km/h or 55 MPH with a minimum of 1.15 volts throttle opening for 20 seconds.
NOTE: Check the Shift pattern as the vehicle upshifts to speeds of 88.5 Km/hor 55 MPH.
Is the Engine RPM within 60 RPM of the Output Shaft Speed RPM?
Ye s>>
Go To 10
No>>
Go To 5
5.CHECK IF THE OUTPUT SPEED IS GREATER THAN ENGINE RPM
In the previous test, is the Output Shaft Speed greater than Engine RPM?
Ye s>>
Go To 6
No>>
Go To 10
6.CALCULATE EXPECTED ENGINE RPM
With the scan tool, build a custom display using: Engine RPM, Output Shaft Speed, TCC Solenoid, O/D Solenoid
and TPS.
NOTE: This display will monitor the operation of the components.
Start the engine, turn off Overdrive or Tow Haul and test drive the vehicle.
Attain a steady speed of 88.5 Km/h or 55 MPH with a minimum of 1.15 volts throttle opening for 20 seconds.
With the scan tool, verify the 3-4 Solenoid (O/D) Solenoid is on and the TCC solenoid is locked
NOTE: Use this formula, Output Shaft Speed x 0.69 = expected Engine RPM.
Did the Engine RPM drop to 0.69 of the Output Shaft Speed RPM?
Ye s>>
Go To 10
No>>
Go To 7
Page 3586 of 5267

7.GOVERNOR PRESSURE SYSTEM TEST
Turn the ignition off to the lock position.
Connect a 0 to 2068 kPa or 0 to 300 PSI pressure gauge to the Overdrive Clutch Test Port.
Connect a 0 to 2068 kPa or 0 to 300 PSI pressure gauge to the Governor Test Port.
Start the engine.
NOTE: Allow the transmission temperature to rise to normal operating temperature.
While observing both pressure gauges, select 4th Gear from Gov and 3-4 System Test.
NOTE: The Governor pressure should rise to above 137.8 kPa or 20 PSI, shortly after the OD pressure
should rise above 275.7 kPa or 40 PSI.
Did the pressures act as described?
Ye s>>
Go To 8
No>>
Go To 9
8.CHECK IF THE OIL PAN CONTAINS EXCESSIVE DEBRIS
Remove the transmission oil pan per the Service information.
Is the transmission fluid burnt or does the transmission oil pan contain excessive debris?
Ye s>>
Repair internal transmission as necessary. (Refer to 21 - TRANSMISSION/TRANSAXLE/AUTOMATIC -
48RE - REMOVAL)
Perform RE TRANSMISSION VERIFICATION TEST VER - 1 (GAS). (Refer to 21 - TRANSMISSION/
TRANSAXLE/AUTOMATIC - 48RE - STANDARD PROCEDURE)
No>>
Go To 10
9.CHECK THE 3-4 SHIFT SOLENOID
Turn the ignition off to the lock position.
Replace the 3-4 Solenoid per the Service information. (Refer to 21 - TRANSMISSION/TRANSAXLE/AUTOMATIC -
4 8 R E / VA LV E B O D Y - R E M O VA L )
Connect a 0 to 2068 kPa or 0 to 300 PSI pressure gauge to the Overdrive Clutch Test Port.
Connect a 0 to 2068 kPa or 0 to 300 PSI pressure gauge to the Governor Test Port.
Start the engine.
NOTE: Allow the transmission temperature to rise to normal operating temperature.
While observing both pressure gauges, select 4th gear from the Governor 3-4 shift valve system test.
NOTE: The Governor pressure should rise above 137.8 kPa or 20 PSI, shortly after the OD pressure should
rise above 275.7 kPa or 40 PSI.
Did the pressures act as described?
Ye s>>
Te s t C o m p l e t e .
No>>
Overhaul the transmission per the Service Information. Carefully inspect the seals and clutches related
to the OD Clutch. (Refer to 21 - TRANSMISSION/TRANSAXLE/AUTOMATIC - 48RE -REMOVAL)
Perform RE TRANSMISSION VERIFICATION TEST VER - 1 (GAS). (Refer to 21 - TRANSMISSION/
TRANSAXLE/AUTOMATIC - 48RE - STANDARD PROCEDURE)
Page 3587 of 5267

10.TORQUE CONVERTER CLUTCH
Turn the ignition on.
With the scan tool, perform the Torque Converter Clutch test.
Did the engine stall?
Ye s>>
Go To 11
No>>
Go To 13
11 .GOVERNOR/3-4 SHIFT VALVE
Start the engine.
Perform the Governor and 3-4 Shift Valve System Test, select 4th gear.
Did the engine stall?
Ye s>>
Go To 12
No>>
Go To 13
12.TCC SOLENOID
Replace the TCC Solenoid. (Refer to 21 - TRANSMISSION/TRANSAXLE/AUTOMATIC - 48RE/VALVE BODY -
REMOVAL)
With the scan tool, perform the Governor and 3-4 Solenoid test, select 4th gear.
Did the engine stall?
Ye s>>
Repair internal transmission as necessary. Check for blocked passages. (Refer to 21 - TRANSMIS-
SION/TRANSAXLE/AUTOMATIC - 48RE - REMOVAL)
Perform RE TRANSMISSION VERIFICATION TEST VER - 1 (GAS). (Refer to 21 - TRANSMISSION/
TRANSAXLE/AUTOMATIC - 48RE - STANDARD PROCEDURE)
No>>
Te s t C o m p l e t e .
Perform RE TRANSMISSION VERIFICATION TEST VER - 1 (GAS). (Refer to 21 - TRANSMISSION/
TRANSAXLE/AUTOMATIC - 48RE - STANDARD PROCEDURE)
13.SHAFT OR SEAL DAMAGE
Remove the Transmission Oil Pump per the Service information. (Refer to 21- TRANSMISSION/TRANSAXLE/AU-
TOMATIC - 48RE/OIL PUMP - DISASSEMBLY)
Inspect the Reaction shaft, Input Shaft and Input seal.
Are any of the parts damaged or worn?
Ye s>>
Repair as necessary, also replace the Torque Converter.
Perform RE TRANSMISSION VERIFICATION TEST VER - 1 (GAS). (Refer to 21 - TRANSMISSION/
TRANSAXLE/AUTOMATIC - 48RE - STANDARD PROCEDURE)
No>>
Replace the Torque Converter. NOTE: Inspect the Reaction Shaft, Input Shaft and Input Seal. Replace
as necessary if any of the parts are damaged or worn.
Perform RE TRANSMISSION VERIFICATION TEST VER - 1 (GAS). (Refer to 21 - TRANSMISSION/
TRANSAXLE/AUTOMATIC - 48RE - STANDARD PROCEDURE)
Page 3588 of 5267
14.INTERMITTENT WIRING & CONNECTORS
The conditions necessary to set this DTC are not present at this time.
Use the Freeze Frame Data to help duplicate the conditions in which the DTC originally set. Pay particular attention
to the DTC set conditions, such as, VSS, MAP, ECT, and Load
Using the schematics as a guide, visually inspect the related wiring harness. Look for any chafed, pierced, pinched,
or partially broken wires.
Visually inspect the related wiring harness connectors. Look for broken,bent, pushed out, or corroded terminals.
Wiggle the wiring and connectors while checking for any possible open or shorted circuits.
Check for any Service Information Tune-ups or Technical Service Bulletins that may apply.
Were there any problems found?
Ye s>>
Repair as necessary.
Perform RE TRANSMISSION VERIFICATION TEST VER - 1 (GAS). (Refer to 21 - TRANSMISSION/
TRANSAXLE/AUTOMATIC - 48RE - STANDARD PROCEDURE)
No>>
Te s t C o m p l e t e .
Page 3589 of 5267
P1756-GOV PRESS NOT EQUAL TO TARGET @ 35 - 40 PSI (GAS)
For a complete wiring diagramRefer to Section 8W
Page 3590 of 5267

Theory of Operation
The Governor Pressure Control System is used to regulate the governor pressure which controls the shifts for first,
second, and third gear. The Governor Pressure Control System test verifies that the requested pressure and the
actual pressure are within a predetermined tolerance.
When Monitored:
While driving and the commanded governor pressure is equal to the pressurerequired for third gear.
Set Condition:
If the governor pressure sensor output is less than 407 kPa (60 psi) or greater than 621 kPa (80 psi) when the
requested pressure is 407 - 621 kPa (60 - 80 psi) for 2.2 seconds. This DTC will set if there are two trips of
five consecutive bad 2.2 second tests with the transmission oil temperature between 23.5 - 88° C (74 - 190°
F).
Possible Causes
OTHER TRANSMISSION DTCS PRESENT
(F856) 5-VOLT SUPPLY CIRCUIT OPEN
(F856) 5-VOLT SUPPLY CIRCUIT OPEN - INTERNAL
GOVERNOR PRESSURE SENSOR
VA LV E B O D Y
INTERNAL TRANSMISSION
POWERTRAIN CONTROL MODULE
TRANSMISSION - INTERNAL DAMAGE
Always perform the Pre-Diagnostic Troubleshooting procedure before proceeding. (Refer to 21 - TRANSMIS-
SION/TRANSAXLE/AUTOMATIC - 48RE - STANDARD PROCEDURE)
Diagnostic Test
1.CHECK IF OTHER TRANSMISSION DTCS ARE PRESENT
Ignition on, engine not running.
With the scan tool, read Engine DTCs.
Are any other transmission DTCs present?
Ye s>>
Refer to the Transmission category and perform the appropriate symptom(s). (Refer to 21 - TRANS-
MISSION/TRANSAXLE/AUTOMATIC - 48RE - DIAGNOSIS AND TESTING)
No>>
Go To 2
2.CHECK IF THE GOVERNOR PRESSURE IS ABOVE 3 PSI IN DRIVE
CAUTION: Apply the parking brake.
Start the engine and allow the transmission to reach normal operating temperature above 43° C (110° F).
CAUTION: Apply the brakes.
With the engine at idle, place the gear selector in Drive.
With the scan tool, read the Governor Pressure.
Is the Governor Pressure above 21 kPa (3 psi)?
Ye s>>
Go To 3
No>>
Go To 4
Page 3591 of 5267

3.CHECK IF THE GOVERNOR PRESSURE IS BELOW 3 PSI
Turn the ignition off to the lock position.
Install a pressure gauge at the Governor Pressure test port. (Refer to 21 - TRANSMISSION/TRANSAXLE/AUTO-
MATIC - 48RE - DIAGNOSIS AND TESTING)
NOTE: Use the appropriate pressure gauge for the pressure range measured.
CAUTION: Apply the parking brake.
Start the engine and allow the transmission to reach normal operating temperature above 43° C (110° F).
CAUTION: Apply the brakes.
With the engine at idle, place the gear selector in Drive.
Read the governor pressure on the pressure gauge.
Is the governor pressure on the pressure gauge below 21 kPa (3 psi) with the engine at idle and the
gear selector in Drive?
Ye s>>
The Governor Pressure Solenoid is functioning properly. Go To 7
No>>
Go To 10
4.GOVERNOR PRESSURE BETWEEN 40-55 WITH RELAY REMOVED
Place the gear selector in Park.
Turn the ignition off to the lock position.
Disconnect the TIPM C1 connector.
Start the engine and allow the transmission to reach normal operating temperature above 43° C (110° F).
WARNING: Do not wear loose clothing or jewelry when working on or near a running engine. Failure to
follow these instructions can result in personal injury or death.
NOTE: Disconnecting the TIPM connector may set various DTCs. Disregard anyDTCthatmaysetdueto
disconnecting the connector.
CAUTION: Apply the brakes.
Place the gear selector in Drive and allow the engine to idle for 30 seconds.
With the scan tool, read the Actual Governor Pressure at idle.
Is the governor pressure on the scan tool between 276 - 379 kPa (40 - 55 psi)?
Ye s>>
Go To 5
No>>
Go To 6
5.GOVERNOR PRESSURE SOLENOID
Turn the ignition off to the lock position.
Replace the Governor Pressure Solenoid per the Service Information. (Refer to 21 - TRANSMISSION/TRANSAXLE/
AUTOMATIC - 48RE/GOVERNOR PRESSURE SENSOR - REMOVAL)
Start the engine and allow the transmission to reach normal operating temperature above 43° C (110° F).
With the scan tool, monitor the target governor pressure and actual governor pressure.
Drivethevehicleataconstantspeed40-48Kmh(25-30MPH).
NOTE: The Actual Governor Pressure should be within 21 kPa (3 psi) of the Target Governor Pressure
within 3 seconds.
Is the Actual Governor Pressure within 21 kPa (3 psi) of the Target GovernorPressure?
Ye s>>
Go To 13
No>>
Repair internal transmission leak. Inspect all components pertaining tothe Governor Pressure Sensor
and the Governor Pressure Solenoid. (Refer to 21 - TRANSMISSION/TRANSAXLE/AUTOMATIC -
48RE/GOVERNOR PRESSURE SENSOR - REMOVAL)
Perform RE TRANSMISSION VERIFICATION TEST VER - 1 (GAS). (Refer to 21 - TRANSMISSION/
TRANSAXLE/AUTOMATIC - 48RE - STANDARD PROCEDURE)
Page 3592 of 5267

6.CHECK GAUGE PRESSURE 40-55 WITH RELAY OUT
Place the gear selector in Park.
Turn the ignition off to the lock position.
Disconnect the TIPM C1 connector.
Start the engine and allow the transmission to reach normal operating temperature above 43° C (110° F).
WARNING: Do not wear loose clothing or jewelry when working on or near a running engine. Failure to
follow these instructions can result in personal injury or death.
NOTE: Disconnecting the TIPM connector may set various DTCs. Disregard anyDTCthatmaysetdueto
disconnecting the connector.
CAUTION: Apply the brakes.
Place the gear selector in Drive with the engine at idle.
Read the governor pressure on the pressure gauge.
Is the governor pressure on the pressure gauge read between 276 - 379 kPa (40-55psi)?
Ye s>>
Go To 7
No>>
Go To 10
7.CHECK THE 5 VOLT SUPPLY CIRCUIT FOR AN OPEN - EXTERNAL
Turn the ignition off to the lock position.
Disconnect the Transmission Solenoid Assembly harness connector.
Disconnect the PCM harness connectors.
NOTE: Check connectors - Clean/repair as necessary
Measure the resistance of the 5-volt Supply circuit between the Trans-
mission Solenoid Assembly harness connector and the PCM C2 har-
ness connector.
Is the resistance below 5.0 ohms?
Ye s>>
Go To 8
No>>
Repair the 5-volt Supply circuit for an open.
Perform RE TRANSMISSION VERIFICATION TEST VER -
1 (GAS). (Refer to 21 - TRANSMISSION/TRANSAXLE/AU-
TOMATIC - 48RE - STANDARD PROCEDURE)