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![NISSAN X-TRAIL 2003 Service Repair Manual TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
EC-1255
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NOTE:
Any monitored item that does not match the vehicle being diagnosed is deleted from the display automatically.
ACTIVE NISSAN X-TRAIL 2003 Service Repair Manual TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
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NOTE:
Any monitored item that does not match the vehicle being diagnosed is deleted from the display automatically.
ACTIVE](/manual-img/5/57404/w960_57404-1632.png)
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
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NOTE:
Any monitored item that does not match the vehicle being diagnosed is deleted from the display automatically.
ACTIVE TEST MODE
COOLING FAN
[LOW/HI/OFF]×
Indicates the control condition of the
cooling fans (determined by ECM
according to the input signal).
LOW ... Operates at low speed.
HI ... Operates at high speed.
OFF ... Stopped
EGR VOL CON/V [step]×
Indicates the EGR volume control value
computed by the ECM according to the
input signals.
The opening becomes larger as the
value increases.
INT/A VOLUME [mg/]
The intake air volume computed from the
mass air flow sensor signal is displayed.
BARO SEN [kPa]××
The barometric pressure (determined by
the signal voltage from the absolute pres-
sure sensor built into the ECM) is dis-
played.
INT/M PRES SE [kPa]
Turbocharger boost (determined by the
signal voltage from the turbocharger
boost sensor) is displayed.
CYL COUNT [1/2/3/4]
The cylinder being injected is displayed.
1 ... Cylinder No.1 is injected.
2 ... Cylinder No.2 is injected.
3 ... Cylinder No.3 is injected.
4 ... Cylinder No.4 is injected.
Voltage [V]
Voltage, frequency, duty cycle or pulse
width measured by the probe.Only “#” is displayed if item is
unable to be measured.
Figures with “#”s are temporary
ones.
They are the same figures as an
actual piece of data which was
just previously measured. [Hz] or
[%] Frequency [msec], [Hz] or
[%]
DUTY-HI
DUTY-LOW
PLS WIDTH-HI
PLS WIDTH-LOWMONITOR ITEMECM
INPUT
SIGNALMAIN
SIG-
NALSCONDITION SPECIFICATION
TEST ITEM CONDITION JUDGEMENT CHECK ITEM (REMEDY)
POWER BAL-
ANCE
Engine: After warming up, idle the
engine.
A/C switch: OFF
Shift lever: N
Cut off each injector signal one at
a time using CONSULT-IIEngine runs rough or dies.
Harness and connectors
Compression
Fuel injector
COOLING FAN *
Ignition switch: ON
Operate the cooling fan at LOW,
HI speed and turn OFF using
CONSULT-II.Cooling fan moves at LOW, HI
speed and stops.
Harness and connector
Cooling fan motor
Cooling fan relay
ENG COOLANT
TEMP
Engine: Return to the original
trouble condition
Change the engine coolant tem-
perature using CONSULT-II.If trouble symptom disappears, see
CHECK ITEM.
Harness and connectors
Engine coolant temperature sen-
sor
Fuel injector
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![NISSAN X-TRAIL 2003 Service Repair Manual EC-1256
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TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
*:Leaving cooling fan OFF with CONSULT-II while engine is running may cause the engine to overheat.
REAL TIME DIAGNOSIS IN DATA MONITOR MODE
CONSULT NISSAN X-TRAIL 2003 Service Repair Manual EC-1256
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TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
*:Leaving cooling fan OFF with CONSULT-II while engine is running may cause the engine to overheat.
REAL TIME DIAGNOSIS IN DATA MONITOR MODE
CONSULT](/manual-img/5/57404/w960_57404-1633.png)
EC-1256
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TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
*:Leaving cooling fan OFF with CONSULT-II while engine is running may cause the engine to overheat.
REAL TIME DIAGNOSIS IN DATA MONITOR MODE
CONSULT-II has two kinds of triggers and they can be selected by touching “SETTING” in “DATA MONITOR”
mode.
1. “AUTO TRIG” (Automatic trigger):
–The malfunction will be identified on the CONSULT-II screen in
real time.
In other words, DTC will be displayed if the malfunction is
detected by ECM.
At the moment a malfunction is detected by ECM, “MONITOR”
in “DATA MONITOR” screen is changed to “Recording Data ...
xx%” as shown in the figure, and the data after the malfunction
detection is recorded. Then when the percentage reached
100%, “REAL-TIME DIAG” screen is displayed. If “STOP” is
touched on the screen during “ Recording Data ... xx%”, “REAL-
TIME DIAG” screen is also displayed.
The recording time after the malfunction detection and the recording speed can be changed by “TRIG-
GER POINT” and “Recording Speed”. Refer to CONSULT-II OPERATION MANUAL.
2. “MANU TRIG” (Manual trigger):
–DTC will not be displayed automatically on CONSULT-II screen
even though a malfunction is detected by ECM.
DATA MONITOR can be performed continuously even though a
malfunction is detected.
Use these triggers as follows:
1. “AUTO TRIG”
–While trying to detect the DTC by performing the DTC Confirma-
tion Procedure, be sure to select to “DATA MONITOR (AUTO
TRIG)” mode. You can confirm the malfunction at the moment it
is detected.
–While narrowing down the possible causes, CONSULT-II should be set in “DATA MONITOR (AUTO
TRIG)” mode, especially in case the incident is intermittent.
When you are inspecting the circuit by gently shaking (or twisting) the suspicious connectors, components
and harness in the DTC Confirmation Procedure, the moment a malfunction is found the DTC will be dis-
played. Refer to GI-23, "
How to Perform Efficient Diagnosis for an Electrical Incident" , “INCIDENT SIMU-
LATION TESTS”.
2. “MANU TRIG”
GLOW RLY
Ignition switch: ON (Engine
stopped)
Turn the glow relay ON and OFF
using CONSULT-II and listen to
operating sound.Glow relay makes the operating
sound.Harness and connector
Glow relay
EGR VOL CONT/
V
Ignition switch: ON
Change EGR volume control
valve opening step using CON-
SULT-II.EGR volume control valve makes
an operating sound.Harness and connector
EGR volume control valve
PRES REGULA-
TOR
Ignition switch: ON
Change fuel rail pressure using
CONSULT-IIFuel leaks.Fuel line
Fuel pressure relief valve
PUMP LEANT
CLEAR
This mode is used for performing Fuel Pump Learning Value Clearing. Refer to EC-1221, "Fuel Pump Learning
Value Clearing" . TEST ITEM CONDITION JUDGEMENT CHECK ITEM (REMEDY)
PBIB0480E
SEF707X
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![NISSAN X-TRAIL 2003 Service Repair Manual TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
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–If the malfunction is displayed as soon as “DATA MONITOR” is selected, reset CONSULT-II to “MANU
TRIG”. By sele NISSAN X-TRAIL 2003 Service Repair Manual TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
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–If the malfunction is displayed as soon as “DATA MONITOR” is selected, reset CONSULT-II to “MANU
TRIG”. By sele](/manual-img/5/57404/w960_57404-1634.png)
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
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–If the malfunction is displayed as soon as “DATA MONITOR” is selected, reset CONSULT-II to “MANU
TRIG”. By selecting “MANU TRIG” you can monitor and store the data. The data can be utilized for further
diagnosis, such as a comparison with the value for the normal operating condition.
FUNCTION TEST
This mode is used to inform customers of their vehicle condition of periodic maintenance.
CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor ModeEBS011XN
Remarks:
Specification data are reference values.
Specification data are output/input values which are detected or supplied by the ECM at the connector.
* Specification data may not be directly related to their components signals/values/operations.
SEF720X
MONITOR ITEM CONDITION SPECIFICATION
CKPS-RPM (TDC)
Run engine and compare CONSULT-II value with the tachometer
indication.Almost the same speed as the
tachometer indication
COOLAN TEMP/S
Engine: After warming up More than 70°C (158°F)
VHCL SPEED SE
Turn drive wheels and compare CONSULT-II value with the speed-
ometer indicationAlmost the same speed as the
speedometer indication
FUEL TEMP SEN
Engine: After warming up More than 40°C (104°F)
ACCEL POS SEN*
Ignition switch: ON
(Engine stopped)Accelerator pedal: fully released 0.2 - 0.7V
Accelerator pedal: fully depressed 3.9 - 4.9V
ACCEL SEN 2*
Ignition switch: ON
(Engine stopped)Accelerator pedal: fully released 0.1 - 0.4V
Accelerator pedal: fully depressed 1.9 - 2.4V
MAS AIR/FL SE*
Engine: After warming up
Air conditioner switch: OFF
Shift lever: Neutral position
No-loadIdle 1.5 - 2.0V
2,000 rpm 2.2 - 2.7V
BATTERY VOLT
Ignition switch: ON (Engine stopped) 11 - 14V
Page 1636 of 4179
![NISSAN X-TRAIL 2003 Service Repair Manual EC-1258
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TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
NOTE:
Any monitored item that does not match the vehicle being diagnosed is deleted from the display automatically.
*: These signals are converted b NISSAN X-TRAIL 2003 Service Repair Manual EC-1258
[YD (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
NOTE:
Any monitored item that does not match the vehicle being diagnosed is deleted from the display automatically.
*: These signals are converted b](/manual-img/5/57404/w960_57404-1635.png)
EC-1258
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TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
NOTE:
Any monitored item that does not match the vehicle being diagnosed is deleted from the display automatically.
*: These signals are converted by ECM internally. Thus, these differ from ECM terminals voltage.P/N POSI SW
Ignition switch: ONShift lever: Neutral position ON
Except above OFF
START SIGNAL
Ignition switch: ON → START → ON OFF → ON → OFF
PW/ST SIGNAL
Engine: After warming up, idle
the engineSteering wheel is in neutral posi-
tion. (Forward direction)OFF
Steering wheel is turned. ON
BRAKE SW
Ignition switch: ONBrake pedal: Fully released OFF
Brake pedal: Slightly depressed ON
IGN SW
Ignition switch: ON → OFF ON → OFF
ACT CR PRESS
Engine: After warming up
Air conditioner switch: OFF
Shift lever: Neutral position
No-loadIdle 20 - 30 MPa
2,000 rpm 45 - 55 MPa
MAIN INJ WID
Engine: After warming up
Shift lever: Neutral position
Idle speedNo-load 0.68 - 0.78 msec
Blower fan switch: ON
Rear window defogger switch: ON0.78 - 0.88 msec
GLOW RLY Refer to EC-1457, "
GLOW CONTROL SYSTEM" .
PUMP CURRENT
Engine: After warming up
Air conditioner switch: OFF
Shift lever: Neutral position
No-loadIdle 1,700 - 1,900 mA
2,000 rpm 1,600 - 1,800 mA
COOLING FAN
When cooling fan is stopped. OFF
When cooling fans operate at low speed. LOW
When cooling fans operate at high speed. HI
EGR VOL CON/V
Engine: After warming up
Air conditioner switch: OFF
Shift lever: Neutral position
No-loadAfter 1 minute at idle More than 10 steps
Revving engine from idle to 3,600
rpm0 step
INT/A VOLUME
Engine: After warming up, idle the engine 150 - 450 mg/st
INT/M PRES SE [kPa]
Engine: After warming up
Air conditioner switch: OFF
Shift lever: Neutral position
No-loadIdle Approx. 100 kPa
2,800 rpm Approx. 126 kPa
4,000 rpm Approx. 106 kPa
BARO SEN
Ignition switch: ONAltitude
Approx. 0m: Approx. 100.62 kPa
(1.0062 bar, 1.026 kg/cm
2 , 14.59
psi)
Approx. 1,000 m: Approx. 88.95
kPa (0.8895 bar, 0.907 kg/cm
2 ,
12.90 psi)
Approx. 1,500 m: Approx. 83.16
kPa (0.8316 bar, 0.848 kg/cm
2 ,
12.06 psi)
Approx. 2,000 m: Approx. 78.36
kPa (0.7836 bar, 0.799 kg/cm
2 ,
11.36 psi)
CYL COUNT
Engine is running 1 → 3 → 4 → 2 MONITOR ITEM CONDITION SPECIFICATION
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TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
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Major Sensor Reference Graph in Data Monitor ModeEBS011XO
The following are the major sensor reference graphs in “DATA MONITOR” mode.
ACCEL POS SEN, “CKPS·RPM (TDC)”, “MAS AIR/FL SE”
Below is the data for “ACCEL POS SEN”, “CKPS·RPM (TDC)” and “MAS AIR/FL SE” when revving engine
quickly up to 3,000 rpm under no load after warming up engine to the normal operating temperature.
Each value is for reference, the exact value may vary.
SEF321Y
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![NISSAN X-TRAIL 2003 Service Repair Manual EC-1260
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TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR INTERMITTENT INCIDENT
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR INTERMITTENT INCIDENTPFP:00006
DescriptionEBS011XP
Intermittent incidents (I/I) may occur. In many c NISSAN X-TRAIL 2003 Service Repair Manual EC-1260
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TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR INTERMITTENT INCIDENT
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR INTERMITTENT INCIDENTPFP:00006
DescriptionEBS011XP
Intermittent incidents (I/I) may occur. In many c](/manual-img/5/57404/w960_57404-1637.png)
EC-1260
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TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR INTERMITTENT INCIDENT
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR INTERMITTENT INCIDENTPFP:00006
DescriptionEBS011XP
Intermittent incidents (I/I) may occur. In many cases, the incident resolves itself (the part or circuit function
returns to normal without intervention). It is important to realize that the symptoms described in the customer's
complaint often do not recur on DTC visits. Realize also that the most frequent cause of I/I occurrences is poor
electrical connections. Because of this, the conditions under which the incident occurred may not be clear.
Therefore, circuit checks made as part of the standard diagnostic procedure may not indicate the specific mal-
functioning area.
COMMON I/I REPORT SITUATIONS
Diagnostic ProcedureEBS011XQ
1. INSPECTION START
Erase DTCs. Refer to EC-1223, "
HOW TO ERASE DTC" .
>> GO TO 2.
2. CHECK GROUND TERMINALS
Check ground terminals for corroding or loose connection.
Refer to GI-23, "
How to Perform Efficient Diagnosis for an Electrical Incident" , “CIRCUIT INSPECTION”,
“Ground Inspection”.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 3.
NG >> Repair or replace.
3. SEARCH FOR ELECTRICAL INCIDENT
Perform GI-23, "
How to Perform Efficient Diagnosis for an Electrical Incident" , “INCIDENT SIMULATION
TESTS”.
OK or NG
OK >>INSPECTION END
NG >> Repair or replace.
STEP in Work Flow Situation
II The CONSULT-II is used. The SELF-DIAG RESULTS screen shows time data other than “0”.
III The symptom described by the customer does not recur.
IV DTC does not appear during the DTC Confirmation Procedure.
VI The Diagnostic Procedure for XXXX does not indicate the malfunctioning area.
Page 1639 of 4179
![NISSAN X-TRAIL 2003 Service Repair Manual MAIN POWER SUPPLY AND GROUND CIRCUIT
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MAIN POWER SUPPLY AND GROUND CIRCUITPFP:24110
ECM Terminals and Reference ValueEBS011XR
Remarks: Specif NISSAN X-TRAIL 2003 Service Repair Manual MAIN POWER SUPPLY AND GROUND CIRCUIT
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MAIN POWER SUPPLY AND GROUND CIRCUITPFP:24110
ECM Terminals and Reference ValueEBS011XR
Remarks: Specif](/manual-img/5/57404/w960_57404-1638.png)
MAIN POWER SUPPLY AND GROUND CIRCUIT
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MAIN POWER SUPPLY AND GROUND CIRCUITPFP:24110
ECM Terminals and Reference ValueEBS011XR
Remarks: Specification data are reference values and are measured between each terminal and ground.
CAUTION:
Do not use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may result in dam-
age to the ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground.
TERMI-
NAL
NO.WIRE
COLORITEM CONDITIONDATA
(DC Voltage and Pulse Signal)
1
2
3B
B
BECM ground[Engine is running]
Idle speedApproximately 0V
105 G ECM relay (self-shutoff)[Ignition switch ON]
[Ignition switch OFF]
For a few seconds after turning ignition
switch OFFApproximately 1.2V
[Ignition switch OFF]
More than a few seconds after turning igni-
tion switch OFFBATTERY VOLTAGE
(11 - 14V)
107
108W/R
W/RIgnition switch [Ignition switch ON]BATTERY VOLTAGE
(11 - 14V)
113 G ECM relay (self-shutoff)[Ignition switch ON]
[Ignition switch OFF]
For a few seconds after turning ignition
switch OFFApproximately 1.2V
[Ignition switch OFF]
More than a few seconds after turning igni-
tion switch OFFBATTERY VOLTAGE
(11 - 14V)
114 B ECM ground[Engine is running]
Idle speedApproximately 0V
11 9
120Y
RPower supply for ECM[Ignition switch ON]BATTERY VOLTAGE
(11 - 14V)
121 W/LPower supply for ECM
(Back-up)[Ignition switch OFF]BATTERY VOLTAGE
(11 - 14V)
Page 1640 of 4179
EC-1262
[YD (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]
MAIN POWER SUPPLY AND GROUND CIRCUIT
Wiring DiagramEBS011XS
TBWA0563E