Page 577 of 5135
A66053
Engine Room R/B No. 4EFI Relay
A52933
Wire Harness SideVSV for EVAP Connector
V5
05±452
±
DIAGNOSTICS SFI SYSTEM(1AZ±FSE)
AVENSIS REPAIR MANUAL (RM1018E)
5CHECK HARNESS AND CONNECTOR(EFI RELAY ± VSV FOR EVAP)
(a)Inspect the EFI No. 2 fuse. (1)Remove the EFI No. 2 fuse from the engine room
R/B No. 4.
(2)Check for continuity in the EFI No. 2 fuse.
Standard: Continuity
(b)Remove the EFI relay from the engine room R/B No. 4.
(c)Disconnect the V5 VSV for EVAP connector.
(d)Check for continuity between the wire harness side con- nector.
Standard (Check for open):
Symbols (Terminal No.)Specified condition
EFI relay (3) ± VSV for EVAP (V5±1)Continuity
Standard (Check for short):
Symbols (Terminal No.)Specified condition
EFI relay (3) or VSV for EVAP (V5±1) ± Body groundNo continuity
NGREPAIR OR REPLACE HARNESS OR CONNECTOR
OK
CHECK FOR ECM POWER SOURCE CIRCUIT (See page 05±502)
Page 578 of 5135

A54278
Waveform of Heated Oxygen
Sensor before CatalystNormal CatalystWaveform of Heated
Oxygen Sensor
after Catalyst
05±446
± DIAGNOSTICSSFI SYSTEM (1AZ±FSE)
AVENSIS REPAIR MANUAL (RM1018E)
DTC P0420 CATALYST SYSTEM EFFICIENCY BELOW
THRESHOLD (BANK 1)
DTC P0430 CATALYST SYSTEM EFFICIENCY BELOW
THRESHOLD (BANK 2)
CIRCUIT DESCRIPTION
The ECM compares the waveform of the heated oxygen sensor located before the catalyst with the wave-
form of the heated oxygen sensor located after the catalyst to determine whether or not the catalyst perfor-
mance has deteriorated.
The air±fuel ratio feedback compensation keeps the waveform of the heated oxygen sensor before the cata-
lyst repeatedly changing back and forth from rich to lean.
If the catalyst is functioning normally, the waveform of the heated oxygen sensor after the catalyst switches
back and forth between rich and lean much more slowly than the waveform of the heated oxygen sensor
before the catalyst.
But when both waveforms change at a similar rate, it indicates that the catalyst performance has deterio-
rated.
DTC No.DTC Detection ConditionTrouble Area
P0420
P0430
After engine and catalyst are warmed up, and while vehicle is
driven within set value and engine speed range, waveforms of
heated oxygen sensors have the same amplitude
(2 trip detection logic)Gas leakage in exhaust system
Heated oxygen sensor
Three±way catalytic converter (inside exhaust manifold)
HINT:
Bank 1 refers to the No. 1 and No. 4 cylinders.
Bank 2 refers to the No. 2 and No. 3 cylinders.
Sensor 1 refers to the sensor closest to the engine assembly.
Sensor 2 refers to the sensor farthest away from the engine assembly.
05CKM±01
Page 579 of 5135

A54279
Engine Speed
2,500 to 3,000 rpm
Idling
IG SW OFF(a)
Time Warming up 3 min. or so Check (b)(c)
(d)
A54280
OX Signal Waveform (Oscilloscope)
1.0 V
0 V
0.2 sec./Division
± DIAGNOSTICSSFI SYSTEM (1AZ±FSE)
05±447
AVENSIS REPAIR MANUAL (RM1018E)
CONFIRMATION ENGINE RACING PATTERN
(a) Connect the hand±held tester to the DLC3, or connect the probe of the oscilloscope between terminals
OX1A, OX2A, OX1B or OX2B and E2 of the ECM connectors.
(b) Start the engine and warm it up with all the accessories switched OFF until the engine coolant tempera-
ture is stable.
(c) Run the engine at 2,500 to 3,000 rpm for about 3 minutes.
(d) After confirming that the waveforms of the heated oxygen sensor (bank 1, 2 sensor 1 (OX1A, OX2A))
which oscillates around 0.5 V during feedback to the ECM, check the waveform of the heated oxygen
sensor (bank 1, 2 sensor 2 (OX1B, OX2B)).
HINT:
If there is a malfunction in the system, the waveform of the
heated oxygen sensor (bank 1, 2 sensor 2 (OX1B, OX2B)) is
almost the same as that of the heated oxygen sensor (bank 1,
2 sensor 1 (OX1A, OX2A)) on the left.
There are some cases where, even though a malfunction ex-
ists, the CHK ENG may either light up or not light up.
INSPECTION PROCEDURE
HINT:
Read freeze frame data using
reeze frame data records the engine conditions when
a malfunction is detected. When troubleshooting, it is useful for determining whether the vehicle was running
or stopped, the engine was warmed up or not, the air±fuel ratio was lean or rich, etc. at the time of the mal-
function.
Page 580 of 5135
05±448
±
DIAGNOSTICS SFI SYSTEM(1AZ±FSE)
AVENSIS REPAIR MANUAL (RM1018E)
1CHECK OTHER DTC OUTPUT(IN ADDITION TO P0420 AND/OR P0430)
(a)Read the DTC using the hand±held tester. Result:
Display (DTC output)Proceed to
Only ºP0420 and/or P0430º are outputA
ºP0420 or P0430º and other DTCs are outputB
HINT:
If any other codes besides ºP0420 and/or P0430º are output, perform \
the troubleshooting for those DTCs
first.
BGO TO RELEVANT DTC CHART (See page 05±309)
A
2CHECK FOR EXHAUST GAS LEAKS
NGREPAIR OR REPLACE EXHAUST GAS LEAKAGE POINT
OK
3CHECK HEATED OXYGEN SENSOR(BANK 1, 2 SENSOR 1) (See page 05±363)
NG REPLACE HEATED OXYGEN SENSOR
OK
4CHECK HEATED OXYGEN SENSOR(BANK 1, 2 SENSOR 2) (See page 05±388)
NG REPLACE HEATED OXYGEN SENSOR
OK
REPLACE THREE±WAY CATALYTIC CONVERTER (EXHAUST MANIFOLD)
Page 581 of 5135

± DIAGNOSTICSSFI SYSTEM (1AZ±FSE)
05±439
AVENSIS REPAIR MANUAL (RM1018E)
DTC P0351 IGNITION COIL ºAº PRIMARY/SECONDARY
CIRCUIT
DTC P0352 IGNITION COIL ºBº PRIMARY/SECONDARY
CIRCUIT
DTC P0353 IGNITION COIL ºCº PRIMARY/SECONDARY
CIRCUIT
DTC P0354 IGNITION COIL ºDº PRIMARY/SECONDARY
CIRCUIT
HINT:
These DTCs indicate a malfunction related to primary circuit.
If DTC P0351 is displayed, check No. 1 ignition coil with igniter circuit.
If DTC P0352 is displayed, check No. 2 ignition coil with igniter circuit.
If DTC P0353 is displayed, check No. 3 ignition coil with igniter circuit.
If DTC P0354 is displayed, check No. 4 ignition coil with igniter circuit.
CIRCUIT DESCRIPTION
A Direct Ignition System (DIS) has been adopted. The DIS improves the ignition timing accuracy, reduces
high±voltage loss, and enhances the overall reliability of the ignition system by eliminating the distributor.
The DIS is a 1±cylinder ignition system which ignites one cylinder with one ignition coil. In the 1±cylinder
ignition system, the one spark plug is connected to the end of the secondary winding. High voltage generated
in the secondary winding is applied directly to the spark plug. The spark of the spark plug passes from the
center electrode to the ground electrode.
The ECM determines the ignition timing and outputs the ignition signals (IGT) for each cylinder. Based on
the IGT signals, the power transistors in the igniter cut off the current to the primary coil in the ignition coil
is supplied to the spark plug that is connected to the end of the secondary coil. At the same time, the igniter
also sends an ignition confirmation signal (IGF) as a fail±safe measure to the ECM.
05CKL±01
Page 582 of 5135
A73818
Crankshaft
Position
Sensor
Camshaft
Position
Sensor
Various
SensorIGT1
IGF
IGT2
IGT3
IGT4 ECM
IgniterFrom Battery
Ignition Coil
TA C
To Tachometer
No.2 Ignition
Coil with Igniter
No.3 Ignition
Coil with Igniter
No.4 Ignition
Coil with IgniterNo.1 Ignition Coil with Igniter
Spark Plug
No.1 Cylinder
No.4 Cylinder No.2 Cylinder
No.3 Cylinder 05±440
± DIAGNOSTICSSFI SYSTEM (1AZ±FSE)
AVENSIS REPAIR MANUAL (RM1018E)DTC No.
DTC Detection ConditionTrouble Area
P0351
P0352
P0353
P0354
No IGF signal to ECM while engine is running
Ignition system
Open or short in IGF and IGT circuit from ignition coil with
igniter to ECM (ignition coil circuit 1 through 4)
Ignition coil with igniter (ignition coil 1 through 4)
IG2 relay
ECM
Page 583 of 5135
A76873
8
IGF1 IGT2 IGT1
IGT3 E13
IGT4 I1
Ignition Coil and
Igniter No. 1
P R±W
IGNW±R IE4
LG±B
ECR±B
L±YE13
E13
E13
E139
1110
24 I2
Ignition Coil and
Igniter No. 2
I3
Ignition Coil and
Igniter No. 3
I4
Ignition Coil and
Igniter No. 4W±R
W±RW±R 3
2
14
1
42
2 3
3
3 1
4
4 1 R±B R±B
R±B R±B R±B B±R
W±B
W±B
W±B
W±BW±B W±BW±B
1
N2
Noise Filter
(Ignition)R±B B±R 1
3 Engine Room R/B No. 1 and
Engine Room J/B No. 1
B±G 1A
2
B±G
FL MAIN
Battery Engine Room
J/B No.4I13
Ignition Switch
6
AM2 IG24
(LHD)IP11
(RHD)
B±R
1
1
1 1 2
2 AM2IG2
1B±R
BB
5144
44DH 2
DL 16
IG2
Relay
4A 1
4B 1Engine
Room
R/B No.4
EA1
8R±B
W±BR±BW±B
EF B±R2ECM
W±R
W±R Driver
Side J/B
± DIAGNOSTICSSFI SYSTEM (1AZ±FSE)
05±441
AVENSIS REPAIR MANUAL (RM1018E)
WIRING DIAGRAM
Page 584 of 5135

A76903
E1
IGF1 IGT1
IGT2
IGT3
IGT4
ECM Connector
E13
E11
GND
GND
CH1
CH2
A35500
Normal Signal Waveforms
05±442
±
DIAGNOSTICS SFI SYSTEM(1AZ±FSE)
AVENSIS REPAIR MANUAL (RM1018E)
INSPECTION PROCEDURE
HINT:
Read freeze frame data using the hand±held tester. Freeze frame data records the engine conditions when
a malfunction is detected. When troubleshooting, it is useful for determi\
ning whether the vehicle was running
or stopped, the engine was warmed up or not, the air±fuel ratio was lea\
n or rich, etc. at the time of the mal-
function.
1PERFORM SIMULATION TEST(CHECK DTC)
(a)Read the DTC and check which of the cylinders causes the DTC (See page 05±294).
(b)Clear the DTC (See page 05±294).
(c)Swap the ignition coil with igniter of the cylinder that is referred by \
the DTC for the others.
NOTICE:
Do not swap the ignition coil with igniter connector for the others.
(d)Start the engine.
(e)Read the DTC (See page 05±294). Result:
Display (DTC output)Proceed to
The same DTC is output againA
The other DTC is outputB
BREPLACE IGNITION COIL ASSY
A
2INSPECT ECM(IGT1, IGT2, IGT3 OR IGT4 VOLTAGE)
(a)During cranking or idling, check the waveform between terminals IGT1 to IGT4 and E1, and IGF1 and E1 of the
ECM connector.
ItemDetails
TerminalCH1: IGT1, IGT2, IGT3, IGT4 ± E1
CH2: IGF1 ± E1
Equipment Settings2 V/Division, 20 ms/Division
ConditionWhile the engine is cranking or idling
HINT:
Correct waveform appears as shown, with rectangle waves.
OKCHECK AND REPLACE ECM (See page 01±32)
NG