Page 1009 of 3641
EM-8
< PREPARATION >[HR16DE]
PREPARATION
Spark plug wrench
Removing and installing spark plug
a: 14 mm (0.55 in)
Pulley holder Crankshaft pulley removing and installing
Valve seat cutter set Finishing valve seat dimensions
Piston ring expander Removing and installing piston ring
Valve guide drift Removing and installing valve guide
Valve guide reamer (1): Reaming valve guide inner hole
(2): Reaming hole for oversize valve guide
(J-43897-18)
(J-43897-12)
Oxygen sensor thread cleaner Reconditioning the exhaust system threads
before installing a new air fuel ratio sensor
(Use with anti-seize lubricant shown below.)
A: [18 mm (0.71 in) dia.] for zirconia heated
oxygen sensor
B: [12 mm (0.47 in) dia.] for titania heated
oxygen sensor
C: Mating surface shave cylinder
D: Flutes
Tool name
Description
JPBIA0399ZZ
NT035
S-NT048
S-NT030
PBIC4012E
PBIC4013E
JPBIA0238ZZ
Revision: August 2015 2016 Versa Note
cardiagn.com
Page 1010 of 3641
PREPARATIONEM-9
< PREPARATION > [HR16DE]
C
D
E
F
G H
I
J
K L
M A
EM
NP
O
Acoustic tension gauge
Checking drive belt tension
Anti-seize lubricant (Permatex 133AR
or equivalent meeting MIL specifica-
tion MIL-A-907) Lubricating oxygen sensor thread cleaning
tool when reconditioning exhaust system
threads
Manual lift table caddy Removing and installing engine
1. Compression gauge
2. Adapter Checking compression pressure
Tube presser Pressing the tube of liquid gasket
Tool name
Description
PBIC3881E
AEM489
ZZA1210D
ZZA0008D
S-NT052
Revision: August 2015 2016 Versa Note
cardiagn.com
Page 1011 of 3641
![NISSAN NOTE 2016 Service Repair Manual EM-10
< BASIC INSPECTION >[HR16DE]
CAMSHAFT VALVE CLEARANCE
BASIC INSPECTION
CAMSHAFT VALVE CLEARANCE
Inspection and AdjustmentINFOID:0000000012431690
INSPECTION
Perform inspection as follows after re NISSAN NOTE 2016 Service Repair Manual EM-10
< BASIC INSPECTION >[HR16DE]
CAMSHAFT VALVE CLEARANCE
BASIC INSPECTION
CAMSHAFT VALVE CLEARANCE
Inspection and AdjustmentINFOID:0000000012431690
INSPECTION
Perform inspection as follows after re](/manual-img/5/57363/w960_57363-1010.png)
EM-10
< BASIC INSPECTION >[HR16DE]
CAMSHAFT VALVE CLEARANCE
BASIC INSPECTION
CAMSHAFT VALVE CLEARANCE
Inspection and AdjustmentINFOID:0000000012431690
INSPECTION
Perform inspection as follows after removal, replacement or installation of camshaft or valve-related parts, or if
there are unusual engine conditions regarding valve clearance.
1. Remove rocker cover. Refer to
EM-48, "
Removal and Installation".
2. Measure the valve clearance with the following procedure:
a. Set No. 1 cylinder at TDC of its compression stroke. • Rotate crankshaft pulley (2) clockwise and align TDC mark (no
paint) (A) to timing indicator (1) on front cover.
• At the same time, check that both intake and exhaust cam lobes of No. 1 cylinder face inside ( ) as shown.
• If the lobes do not face inside, rotate the crankshaft pulley 360 degrees to align as shown.
b. Using suitable tool (A) measure the clearance between the valve lifter and camshaft.
(B) : White paint mark (Not used for service)
PBIC3673E
(1) : Camshaft (INT)
(2) : Camshaft (EXH)
: Engine front
JPBIA4738ZZ
Valve clearance : Refer to EM-117, "Camshaft".
JPBIA4116ZZ
Revision: August 2015 2016 Versa Note
cardiagn.com
Page 1012 of 3641
![NISSAN NOTE 2016 Service Repair Manual CAMSHAFT VALVE CLEARANCEEM-11
< BASIC INSPECTION > [HR16DE]
C
D
E
F
G H
I
J
K L
M A
EM
NP
O
• Measure the valve clearances at locations marked “
×” [loca-
tions indicated with ( )] as shown usi NISSAN NOTE 2016 Service Repair Manual CAMSHAFT VALVE CLEARANCEEM-11
< BASIC INSPECTION > [HR16DE]
C
D
E
F
G H
I
J
K L
M A
EM
NP
O
• Measure the valve clearances at locations marked “
×” [loca-
tions indicated with ( )] as shown usi](/manual-img/5/57363/w960_57363-1011.png)
CAMSHAFT VALVE CLEARANCEEM-11
< BASIC INSPECTION > [HR16DE]
C
D
E
F
G H
I
J
K L
M A
EM
NP
O
• Measure the valve clearances at locations marked “
×” [loca-
tions indicated with ( )] as shown using suitable tool.
c. Set No. 4 cylinder at TDC of its compression stroke. • Rotate crankshaft pulley (2) one revolution (360 degrees) andalign TDC mark (no paint) (A) to timing indicator (1) on front
cover.
• Measure the valve clearances at locations marked “ ×” [loca-
tions indicated with ( )] as shown using suitable tool.
3. If out of the specifications, adjust as necessary. Refer to “ADJUSTMENT”.
ADJUSTMENT
NOTE:
Proper valve clearance is obtained by selecting the correct valve lifter head thickness.
1. Remove camshaft. Refer to EM-60, "
Exploded View".
2. Remove valve lifters from the loca tions that are out of the standard.
(A) : No. 1 cylinder
(B) : No. 2 cylinder
(C) : No. 3 cylinder
(D) : No. 4 cylinder
JPBIA4117ZZ
Measuring position No. 1 CYL. No. 2 CYL. No. 3 CYL. No. 4 CYL.
No. 1 cylinder at compression TDC EXH
× ×
INT × ×
(B) : White paint mark (Not use for service)
PBIC3673E
(A) : No. 1 cylinder
(B) : No. 2 cylinder
(C) : No. 3 cylinder
(D) : No. 4 cylinder
JPBIA4118ZZ
Measuring position No. 1 CYL. No. 2 CYL. No. 3 CYL. No. 4 CYL.
No. 4 cylinder at compression TDC EXH
× ×
INT × ×
Revision: August 2015 2016 Versa Note
cardiagn.com
Page 1013 of 3641
![NISSAN NOTE 2016 Service Repair Manual EM-12
< BASIC INSPECTION >[HR16DE]
CAMSHAFT VALVE CLEARANCE
3. Measure the center thickness of the removed valve lifters using
a suitable tool (A).
4. Use the equation below to calculate valve lifter NISSAN NOTE 2016 Service Repair Manual EM-12
< BASIC INSPECTION >[HR16DE]
CAMSHAFT VALVE CLEARANCE
3. Measure the center thickness of the removed valve lifters using
a suitable tool (A).
4. Use the equation below to calculate valve lifter](/manual-img/5/57363/w960_57363-1012.png)
EM-12
< BASIC INSPECTION >[HR16DE]
CAMSHAFT VALVE CLEARANCE
3. Measure the center thickness of the removed valve lifters using
a suitable tool (A).
4. Use the equation below to calculate valve lifter thickness for replacement.
• Crown surface thickness of new valve lifter (B) can be identi-fied by stamp mark (A) on the under side of the lifter.
NOTE:
Available thickness of valve lifter: 26 sizes range 3.00 to 3.50
mm (0.1181 to 0.1378 in) in increments of 0.02 mm (0.0008 in)
when manufactured at factory. Refer to EM-117, "
Camshaft".
• Stamp mark “302” indicates 3.02 mm (0.1189 in) in thickness.
5. Install the correct thickness valve lifter.
6. Install camshaft. Refer to EM-60, "
Exploded View".
7. Install timing chain. Refer to EM-51, "
Exploded View".
8. Manually rotate crankshaft pulley a few rotations.
9. Check that valve clearances are within specification. Refer to “INSPECTION”.
10. Installation of remaining components is in the reverse order of removal.
11. Warm up the engine, and check for unusual noise and vibration.
PBIC3195J
Valve lifter thickness calculation: t = t1 + (C1 – C2)
t = Valve lifter thickness to be replaced
t
1 = Removed valve lifter thickness
C
1= Measured valve clearance
C
2= Standard valve clearance at 20° C (68°F):
Intake : 0.30 mm (0.012 in)
Exhaust : 0.33 mm (0.013 in)
PBIC3196J
Revision: August 2015 2016 Versa Note
cardiagn.com
Page 1014 of 3641
![NISSAN NOTE 2016 Service Repair Manual COMPRESSION PRESSUREEM-13
< BASIC INSPECTION > [HR16DE]
C
D
E
F
G H
I
J
K L
M A
EM
NP
O
COMPRESSION PRESSURE
InspectionINFOID:0000000012431691
1. Warm up engine to full operating temperature and then NISSAN NOTE 2016 Service Repair Manual COMPRESSION PRESSUREEM-13
< BASIC INSPECTION > [HR16DE]
C
D
E
F
G H
I
J
K L
M A
EM
NP
O
COMPRESSION PRESSURE
InspectionINFOID:0000000012431691
1. Warm up engine to full operating temperature and then](/manual-img/5/57363/w960_57363-1013.png)
COMPRESSION PRESSUREEM-13
< BASIC INSPECTION > [HR16DE]
C
D
E
F
G H
I
J
K L
M A
EM
NP
O
COMPRESSION PRESSURE
InspectionINFOID:0000000012431691
1. Warm up engine to full operating temperature and then turn it off.
2. Release fuel pressure. Refer to
EC-137, "
Work Procedure".
3. Remove ignition coil and spark plug from each cylinder. Refer to EM-48, "
Exploded View".
4. Connect engine tachometer (not required in use of CONSULT).
5. Install compression gauge (B) with an adapter (A) into spark plug hole.
• Use an adapter with a diameter (a) smaller than 20 mm (0.79in). Otherwise, it may be caught by cylinder head during
removal.
6. With accelerator pedal fully depressed, turn ignition switch to »»» for cranking. When the gauge pointer stabilizes, read the compression pressure and the engi ne rpm. Perform these steps to check each cylin-
der.
CAUTION:
Always use a fully charged battery to obtain the specified engine speed.
• If the engine speed is out of the specified range, check the battery. Check the engine speed again with a
fully charged battery.
• If some cylinders have low compression pressure, pour a small amount of engine oil into the spark plug hole to recheck the compression.
- If the added engine oil improves the compression, the piston rings may be worn or damaged. Check the piston rings and replace if necessary.
- If the compression pressure remains low despite the addition of engine oil, the valves may be malfunc-
tioning. Check the valves for damage. Replace the valve or valve seat as necessary.
• If two adjacent cylinders have respectively low compression pressure and their compression remains low even after the addition of engine oil the head gasket may be leaking, or valves in adjacent cylinders
may be damaged. Inspect and repair as required.
• If the compression pressure is below the minimum value, check the valve clearances and parts associ-
ated with the combustion chamber (valve, valve seat , piston, piston ring, cylinder bore, cylinder head,
cylinder head gasket). After repairing, measure the compression pressure again.
7. After inspection is completed, install removed parts.
8. Start the engine, and ensure that the engine runs smoothly.
9. Perform trouble diagnosis. If DTC appears, erase it. Refer to EC-120, "
Work Flow".
JPBIA4119ZZ
(a) : Less than 20 mm (0.79 in)
JPBIA0171ZZ
Compression pressure : Refer to EM-116, "General Specification".
Revision: August 2015 2016 Versa Note
cardiagn.com
Page 1015 of 3641
EM-14
< SYMPTOM DIAGNOSIS >[HR16DE]
NOISE, VIBRATION AND HARSHNESS
(NVH) TROUBLESHOOTING
SYMPTOM DIAGNOSIS
NOISE, VIBRATION AND HARSHNESS (NVH) TROUBLESHOOTING
NVH troubleshooting ChartINFOID:0000000012431692
1. Locate the area where noise occurs.
2. Confirm the type of noise.
3. Specify the operating condition of engine.
JPBIA4739GB
Revision: August 2015 2016 Versa Note
cardiagn.com
Page 1016 of 3641
![NISSAN NOTE 2016 Service Repair Manual NOISE, VIBRATION AND HARSHNESS (NVH) TROUBLESHOOTINGEM-15
< SYMPTOM DIAGNOSIS > [HR16DE]
C
D
E
F
G H
I
J
K L
M A
EM
NP
O
4. Check specified noise source.
If necessary, repair or replace these parts.
A NISSAN NOTE 2016 Service Repair Manual NOISE, VIBRATION AND HARSHNESS (NVH) TROUBLESHOOTINGEM-15
< SYMPTOM DIAGNOSIS > [HR16DE]
C
D
E
F
G H
I
J
K L
M A
EM
NP
O
4. Check specified noise source.
If necessary, repair or replace these parts.
A](/manual-img/5/57363/w960_57363-1015.png)
NOISE, VIBRATION AND HARSHNESS (NVH) TROUBLESHOOTINGEM-15
< SYMPTOM DIAGNOSIS > [HR16DE]
C
D
E
F
G H
I
J
K L
M A
EM
NP
O
4. Check specified noise source.
If necessary, repair or replace these parts.
A: Closely related B: Related C: Sometimes related —: Not related Location
of noise Type of
noise Operating condition of engine
Source of noise Check item
Refer-
ence page
Before
warm-
up After
warm-
up When
start-
ing When
idling When
racing While
driving
Top of en-
gine rock-
er cover
cylinder
head Ticking or
clicking
CA—AB—
Tappet
noiseValve clearance
EM-10
Rattle C A — A B C Camshaft
bearing
noiseCamshaft journal oil
clearance
Camshaft runout
EM-117
Crank-
shaft pul-
ley
cylinder
block (side
of engine)
oil panSlap or
knock
—A—BB— Piston pin
noisePiston to piston pin oil
clearance
Connecting rod bushing
oil clearance
EM-121Slap or
rap
A——BBA Piston
slap noisePiston to cylinder bore
clearance
Piston ring side clear-
ance
Piston ring end gap
Connecting rod bend
and torsion
EM-121
Knock A B C B B B
Connect-
ing rod
bearing
noiseConnecting rod bushing
oil clearance
Connecting rod bearing
oil clearance
EM-121EM-125
Knock A B — A B C
Main bear-
ing noiseMain bearing oil clear-
ance
Crankshaft runout EM-124EM-121
Front of
engine
front coverTapping or
ticking
AA—BBB Timing
chain and
chain ten-
sioner
noiseTiming chain cracks
and wear
Timing chain tensioner
operation
EM-51
EM-51
Front of
engineSqueak-
ing or fizz-
ing
AB—B—C Drive belt
(Sticking
or slip-
ping)Drive belt deflection
EM-116
CreakingA B ABAB Drive belt
(Slipping)Idler pulley bearing op-
eration
Squall
Creak AB—BAB Water
pump
noise
Water pump operation
CO-18
Revision: August 2015 2016 Versa Note
cardiagn.com