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RADIATOR (ALUMINUM TYPE)
CO-15
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●Grip the crimped edge and bend it upwards so that Tool slips
off.
Do not bend excessively.
●In areas where Tool cannot be used, use a screwdriver to
bend the edge up.
Be careful not to damage tank.
2. Remove sealing rubber.
3. Make sure the edge stands straight up.
4. Remove oil cooler from tank. (A/T model only)
ASSEMBLY
1. Install oil cooler. (A/T model only)
Pay attention to direction of conical washer.
SLC893
SLC930
SLC931
SBIA0419E
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CO-16
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RADIATOR (ALUMINUM TYPE)
2. Clean contact portion of tank.
3. Install sealing rubber.
Push it in with fingers.
Be careful not to twist sealing rubber.
4. Caulk tank in specified sequence with Tool.
SLC932
SLC917A
SLC904
SLC896
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RADIATOR (ALUMINUM TYPE)
CO-17
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●Use pliers in the locations where Tool cannot be used.
5. Make sure that the rim is completely crimped down.
6. Confirm that there is no leakage.
Refer to CO-17, "
INSPECTION" .
INSPECTION
1. Apply pressure with Tool.
WARNING:
To prevent the risk of the hose coming undone while under
pressure, securely fasten it down with a hose clamp.
Attach a hose to the oil cooler to seal its inlet and outlet.
(A/T model only)
2. Check for leakage by soaking radiator in water container.
SLC897
Standard height “H”:
8.0 - 8.4 mm (0.315 - 0.331 in)
SLC554A
Specified pressure value:
157 kPa (1.57 bar, 1.6 kg/cm
2 , 23 psi)
SLC933
SLC934
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![NISSAN X-TRAIL 2001 Service Repair Manual CO-18
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WATER PUMP
WATE R P U M P
PFP:21020
Removal and InstallationEBS00KON
WARNING:
Never remove the radiator cap when the engine is hot. Serious burns could occur from high pressure
engine cool NISSAN X-TRAIL 2001 Service Repair Manual CO-18
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WATER PUMP
WATE R P U M P
PFP:21020
Removal and InstallationEBS00KON
WARNING:
Never remove the radiator cap when the engine is hot. Serious burns could occur from high pressure
engine cool](/manual-img/5/57405/w960_57405-323.png)
CO-18
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WATER PUMP
WATE R P U M P
PFP:21020
Removal and InstallationEBS00KON
WARNING:
Never remove the radiator cap when the engine is hot. Serious burns could occur from high pressure
engine coolant escaping from the radiator.
REMOVAL
Water Pump Removal
1. Drain engine coolant. Refer to CO-9, "DRAINING ENGINE COOLANT" .
CAUTION:
Perform when the engine is cold.
2. Remove the following parts.
●Engine undercover
●Alternator, water pump and air compressor belt. Refer to EM-12, "DRIVE BELTS" .
3. Remove water pump.
●Engine coolant will leak from the cylinder block, so have a receptacle ready below.
CAUTION:
●Handle the water pump vane so that it does not contact any other parts.
●Water pump cannot be disassembled and should be replaced as a unit.
Water Pump Housing Removal
1. Perform step 1 and 2 of “Water Pump Removal”.
2. Remove alternator.
3. Remove oil level gauge.
CAUTION:
Plug the oil level gauge guide opening to prevent oil pan from entering foreign materials.
4. Remove bolts mounting water pipe.
5. Remove water pump housing.
Water Pipe Removal
1. Remove water pump housing.
2. Remove exhaust manifold and three way catalyst assembly. Refer to EM-24, "
EXHAUST MANIFOLD
AND THREE WAY CATALYST" .
KBIA0154E
1. Water pump 2. Gasket 3. Water pump housing
4. Water pipe
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WATER PUMP
CO-19
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3. Remove water pipe.
INSPECTION AFTER REMOVAL
●Visually check that there is no significant dirt or rusting on the
water pump body and vane.
●Check that there is no looseness in the vane shaft, and that it
turns smoothly when rotated by hand.
●If there are any unusualness, replace the water pump assembly.
INSTALLATION
●Install in the reverse order of removal
●When inserting water pipe end to cylinder block, apply a neutral detergent to o-ring. Then insert it immedi-
ately.
INSPECTION AFTER INSTALLATION
Check for engine coolant leaks using radiator cap tester. Refer to CO-9, "CHECKING RADIATOR SYSTEM
FOR LEAKS" .
KBIA0155E
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CO-20
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THERMOSTAT AND WATER CONTROL VALVE
THERMOSTAT AND WATER CONTROL VALVE
PFP:21200
Removal and InstallationEBS00KOO
WARNING:
Never remove the radiator cap when the engine is hot. Serious burns could occur from high pressure
engine coolant escaping from the radiator.
REMOVAL
Thermostat Removal
1. Drain engine coolant. Refer to CO-9, "DRAINING ENGINE COOLANT" .
CAUTION:
Perform when the engine cold.
2. Disconnect radiator lower hose at water inlet side.
3. Remove water inlet and thermostat.
Water Control Valve Removal
1. Drain engine coolant. Refer to CO-9, "DRAINING ENGINE COOLANT" .
2. Disconnect upper radiator hose, heater pipe and heater hose at water outlet side.
3. Remove water outlet.
4. Remove water control valve.
PBIC0239E
1. Thermostat 2. Water inlet 3. Water control valve
4. Water outlet 5. Heater hose 6. Engine coolant temperature sensor
7. Heater pipe
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![NISSAN X-TRAIL 2001 Service Repair Manual THERMOSTAT AND WATER CONTROL VALVE
CO-21
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INSPECTION AFTER REMOVAL
●Place a string so that it is caught in the valves of the thermostat
and water control valve. Imm NISSAN X-TRAIL 2001 Service Repair Manual THERMOSTAT AND WATER CONTROL VALVE
CO-21
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INSPECTION AFTER REMOVAL
●Place a string so that it is caught in the valves of the thermostat
and water control valve. Imm](/manual-img/5/57405/w960_57405-326.png)
THERMOSTAT AND WATER CONTROL VALVE
CO-21
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INSPECTION AFTER REMOVAL
●Place a string so that it is caught in the valves of the thermostat
and water control valve. Immerse fully in a container filled with
water. Heat while stirring. (The example in the figure shows the
thermostat.)
●The valve opening temperature is the temperature at which the
valve opens and the falls from the thread.
●Continue heating. Check the full-open lift amount.
NOTE:
The full-open lift amount standard temperature for the water
control valve is the reference value.
● After checking the full-open lift amount, lower the water temper-
ature and check the valve closing temperature.
Standard values
INSTALLATION
Install in the reverse order of removal paying attention to the following.
●Install the engine coolant temperature sensor.
Use Genuine Liquid Gasket or equivalent.
Installation of Thermostat and Water Control Valve
●Install the thermostat and water control valve with the whole cir-
cumference of each flange part fit securely inside the rubber
ring. (The example in the figure shows the thermostat.)
●Install the thermostat with the jiggle valve facing upwards. (The
position deviation may be within the range of ±10°)
●Install the water control valve with the up-mark facing up and the
frame center part facing upwards. (The position deviation may
be within the range of ±10°)
Heater Pipe Installation
First apply a neutral detergent to the O-ring, then quickly insert the insertion parts of the heater pipe into the
installation holes.
SLC252B
Thermostat Water control valve
Valve opening temperature 80.5 - 83.5°C (177 - 182° F) 93.5 - 96.5°C (200 - 206°F)
Full-open lift amountMore than 8 mm/ 95°C
(0.315 in/ 203 °F)More than 8 mm/ 108°C
(0.315 in/ 226 ° F)
Valve closing temperature 77°C (171°F) 90°C (194° F)
PBIC0157E
PBIC0158E
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![NISSAN X-TRAIL 2001 Service Repair Manual CO-22
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SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS (SDS)
SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS (SDS)
PFP:00030
Standard and LimitEBS00KOP
CAPACITY
Unit: (lmp qt)
THERMOSTAT
WATER CONTROL VALVE
RADIATOR
Unit: kPa NISSAN X-TRAIL 2001 Service Repair Manual CO-22
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SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS (SDS)
SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS (SDS)
PFP:00030
Standard and LimitEBS00KOP
CAPACITY
Unit: (lmp qt)
THERMOSTAT
WATER CONTROL VALVE
RADIATOR
Unit: kPa](/manual-img/5/57405/w960_57405-327.png)
CO-22
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SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS (SDS)
SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS (SDS)
PFP:00030
Standard and LimitEBS00KOP
CAPACITY
Unit: (lmp qt)
THERMOSTAT
WATER CONTROL VALVE
RADIATOR
Unit: kPa (bar, kg/cm2 , psi)
Tightening TorqueEBS00KOQ
Unit: N·m (kg-m, ft-lb)
Unit: N·m (kg-m, in-lb)*
Engine coolant capacity [With reservoir tank (MAX level)] Approximately 7.1 (6-1/4)
Reservoir tank0.6 (1/2)
Valve opening temperature 80.5 - 83.5°C (177 - 182°F)
Valve liftMore than 8 mm/ 95°C (0.315 in/203°F)
Valve closing temperature 77°C (171°F)
Valve opening temperature 93.5 - 96.5°C (200 - 206°F)
Valve liftMore than 8 mm/108°C (0.315 in/226°F)
Valve closing temperature 90°C (194° F)
Cap relief pressureStandard 78 - 98 (0.78 - 0.98, 0.8 - 1.0, 11- 14)
Limit 59 (0.59, 0.6, 9)
Leakage test pressure 157 (1.57, 1.6, 23)
Cylinder block drain plug 7.8 - 11.8 (0.8 - 1.2, 69 - 104)*
Radiator mounting bracket 3.8 - 4.5 (0.39 - 0.46, 34 - 39)*
Radiator fan assembly 3.8 - 4.5 (0.39 - 0.46, 34 - 39)*
Radiator fan2.9 - 3.9 (0.30 - 0.40, 26 - 34)*
Radiator fan motor 3.9 - 4.9 (0.40 - 0.50, 35 - 43)*
Water pump20.8 - 28.2 (2.1 - 2.9, 16 - 20)
Water pump housing 20.8 - 28.2 (2.1 - 2.9, 16 - 20)
Water inlet20.8 - 28.2 (2.1 - 2.9, 16 - 20)
Water outlet20.8 - 28.2 (2.1 - 2.9, 16 - 20)
Water pipe20.8 - 28.2 (2.1 - 2.9, 16 - 20)
Hater pipe20.8 - 28.2 (2.1 - 2.9, 16 - 20)
Engine coolant temperature sensor 19.6 - 29.4 (2.0 - 3.0, 15 - 21)