2003 NISSAN X-TRAIL Electronic Repair Manual

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Page 41 of 3066

NISSAN X-TRAIL 2003 Electronic Repair Manual TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS — INDEX
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[EURO-OBD]
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[EURO-OBD]TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS — INDEXPFP:00000
Alphabetical & P No. Index for DTCECS003VK
ALPHABETICAL INDEX FOR DTC
Check if the

Page 42 of 3066

NISSAN X-TRAIL 2003 Electronic Repair Manual AT-36
[EURO-OBD]
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS — INDEX
PNO.INDEXFORDTC
Check if the vehicle is a model with Euro-OBD system or not by the “Type approval number” on the identifica-
tion plate. Refer toGI-45,

Page 43 of 3066

NISSAN X-TRAIL 2003 Electronic Repair Manual ON BOARD DIAGNOSTIC SYSTEM DESCRIPTION
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ON BOARD DIAGNOSTIC SYSTEM DESCRIPTIONPFP:00000
IntroductionECS004QH
The A/T system has two self-diagnostic systems.
T

ON BOARD DIAGNOSTIC SYSTEM DESCRIPTION
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ON BOARD DIAGNOSTIC SYSTEM DESCRIPTIONPFP:00000
IntroductionECS004QH
The A/T system has two self-diagnostic systems.
The first is the emission-related on board diagnostic system (EURO-OBD) performed by the TCM in combina-
tion with the ECM. The malfunction is indicated by the MIL (malfunction indicator lamp) and is stored as a DTC
in the ECM memory but not the TCM memory.
The second is the TCM original self-diagnosis indicated by the O/D OFF indicator lamp. The malfunction is
stored in the TCM memory. The detected items are overlapped with EURO-OBD self-diagnostic items. For
detail, refer toAT - 4 2 , "
SELF-DIAGNOSTIC RESULT TEST MODE".
EURO-OBD Function for A/T SystemECS004QI
The ECM provides emission-related on board diagnostic (EURO-OBD) functions for the A/T system. One
function is to receive a signal from the TCM used with EURO-OBD-related parts of the A/T system. The signal
is sent to the ECM when a malfunction occurs in the corresponding EURO-OBD-related part. The other func-
tion is to indicate a diagnostic result by means of the MIL (malfunction indicator lamp) on the instrument panel.
Sensors, switches and solenoid valves are used as sensing elements.
The MIL automatically illuminates in One or Two Trip Detection Logic when a malfunction is sensed in relation
to A/T system parts.
One or Two Trip Detection Logic of EURO-OBDECS0 04 QJ
ONETRIPDETECTIONLOGIC
If a malfunction is sensed during the first test drive, the MIL will illuminate and the malfunction will be stored in
the ECM memory as a DTC. The TCM is not provided with such a memory function.
TWO TRIP DETECTION LOGIC
When a malfunction is sensed during the first test drive, it is stored in the ECM memory as a 1st trip DTC
(diagnostic trouble code) or 1st trip freeze frame data. At this point, the MIL will not illuminate. — First Trip
If the same malfunction as that experienced during the first test drive is sensed during the second test drive,
the MIL will illuminate. — Second Trip
A/T-related parts for which the MIL illuminates during the first or second test drive are listed below.
The “trip” in the “One or Two Trip Detection Logic” means a driving mode in which self-diagnosis is performed
during vehicle operation.
EURO-OBD Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC)ECS004QK
HOW TO READ DTC AND 1ST TRIP DTC
DTC and 1st trip DTC can be read by the following methods.
(withCONSULT-IIor GST)CONSULT-II or GST (Generic Scan Tool) Examples: P0705, P0710,
P0720, P0725, etc.
These DTCs are prescribed by SAE J2012.
(CONSULT-II also displays the malfunctioning component or system.)
l1st trip DTC No. is the same as DTC No.
lOutput of the diagnostic trouble code indicates that the indicated circuit has a malfunction. How-
ever, in case of the Mode II and GST they do not indicate whether the malfunction is still occurring
or occurred in the past and returned to normal.
CONSULT-II can identify them as shown below. Therefore, using CONSULT-II (if available) is rec-
ommended.
ItemsMIL
One trip detection Two trip detection
Shift solenoid valve A — DTC: P0750 X
Shift solenoid valve B — DTC: P0755 X
Throttle position sensor — DTC: P1705 X
Except aboveX

Page 44 of 3066

NISSAN X-TRAIL 2003 Electronic Repair Manual AT-38
[EURO-OBD]
ON BOARD DIAGNOSTIC SYSTEM DESCRIPTION
A sample of CONSULT-II display for DTC is shown in the following
page. DTC or 1st trip DTC of a malfunction is displayed in SELF
DIAGNOSIS mode

AT-38
[EURO-OBD]
ON BOARD DIAGNOSTIC SYSTEM DESCRIPTION
A sample of CONSULT-II display for DTC is shown in the following
page. DTC or 1st trip DTC of a malfunction is displayed in SELF
DIAGNOSIS mode for “ENGINE” with CONSULT-II. Time data indi-
cates how many times the vehicle was driven after the last detection
of a DTC.
If the DTC is being detected currently, the time data will be “0”.
If a 1st trip DTC is stored in the ECM, the time data will be “1t”.
Freeze Frame Data and 1st Trip Freeze Frame Data
The ECM has a memory function, which stores the driving condition such as fuel system status, calculated
load value, engine coolant temperature, short term fuel trim, long term fuel trim, engine speed and vehicle
speed at the moment the ECM detects a malfunction.
Data which are stored in the ECM memory, along with the 1st trip DTC, are called 1st trip freeze frame data,
and the data, stored together with the DTC data, are called freeze frame data and displayed on CONSULT-II
or GST. The 1st trip freeze frame data can only be displayed on the CONSULT-II screen, not on the GST. For
detail, refer to " ", “CONSULT-II”.
Only one set of freeze frame data (either 1st trip freeze frame data of freeze frame data) can be stored in the
ECM. 1st trip freeze frame data is stored in the ECM memory along with the 1st trip DTC. There is no priority
for 1st trip freeze frame data and it is updated each time a different 1st trip DTC is detected. However, once
freeze frame data (2nd trip detection/MIL on) is stored in the ECM memory, 1st trip freeze frame data is no
longer stored. Remember, only one set of freeze frame data can be stored in the ECM.
The ECM has the following priorities to update the data.
Both 1st trip freeze frame data and freeze frame data (along with the DTCs) are cleared when the ECM mem-
oryiserased.
SAT014K
SAT015K
SAT016K
Priority Items
1 Freeze frame data Misfire — DTC: P0300 - P0306
Fuel Injection System Function — DTC: P0171, P0172, P0174, P0175
2 Except the above items (Includes A/T related items)
3 1st trip freeze frame data

Page 45 of 3066

NISSAN X-TRAIL 2003 Electronic Repair Manual ON BOARD DIAGNOSTIC SYSTEM DESCRIPTION
AT-39
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HOW TO ERASE DTC
The diagnostic trouble code can be erased by CONSULT-II, GST or ECM DIAGNOSTIC TEST MODE as
described

Page 46 of 3066

NISSAN X-TRAIL 2003 Electronic Repair Manual AT-40
[EURO-OBD]
ON BOARD DIAGNOSTIC SYSTEM DESCRIPTION
7. Touch “ERASE”. (The DTC in the ECM will be erased.)
HOW TO ERASE DTC (WITH GST)
1. If the ignition switch stays “ON” after repair wor

Page 47 of 3066

NISSAN X-TRAIL 2003 Electronic Repair Manual ON BOARD DIAGNOSTIC SYSTEM DESCRIPTION
AT-41
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Malfunction Indicator lamp (MIL)ECS004QL
1. The malfunction indicator lamp will light up when the ignition
switch is t

ON BOARD DIAGNOSTIC SYSTEM DESCRIPTION
AT-41
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Malfunction Indicator lamp (MIL)ECS004QL
1. The malfunction indicator lamp will light up when the ignition
switch is turned ON without the engine running. This is for
checking the lamp.
lIf the malfunction indicator does not light up, refer to "",
“Warning Lamps”.
(Or see MIL & CONSULT-II in EC section. Refer toEC-48,
"Malfunction Indicator (MI)", “Description”, “Malfunction Indi-
cator lamp (MIL)” and "", “CONSULT-II”.)
2. When the engine is started, the malfunction indicator should go
off.
If the lamp remains on, the on board diagnostic system has
detected an emission-related (EURO-OBD) malfunction. For
detail, refer to "njec0029", “ON BOARD DIAGNOSTIC SYSTEM DESCRIPTION”.
CONSULT-IIECS0 04 QM
After performing “SELF-DIAGNOSTIC PROCEDURE (WITH CONSULT-II)”AT- 4 1 , "SELF-DIAGNOSTIC
PROCEDURE (WITH CONSULT-II)", place check marks for results on the “DIAGNOSTIC WORKSHEET”,
AT- 5 7 , "
DIAGNOSTIC WORKSHEET". Reference pages are provided following the items.
NOTICE:
1. The CONSULT-II electrically displays shift timing and lock-up timing (that is, operation timing of each sole-
noid).
Check for time difference between actual shift timing and the CONSULT-II display. If the difference is
noticeable, mechanical parts (except solenoids, sensors, etc.) may be malfunctioning. Check mechanical
parts using applicable diagnostic procedures.
2. Shift schedule (which implies gear position) displayed on CONSULT-II and that indicated in Service Man-
ual may differ slightly. This occurs because of the following reasons:
–Actual shift schedule has more or less tolerance or allowance,
–Shift schedule indicated in Service Manual refers to the point where shifts start, and
–Gear position displayed on CONSULT-II indicates the point where shifts are completed.
3. Shift solenoid valve “A” or “B” is displayed on CONSULT-II at the start of shifting. Gear position is dis-
played upon completion of shifting (which is computed by TCM).
4. Additional CONSULT-II information can be found in the Operation Manual supplied with the CONSULT-II
unit.
SELF-DIAGNOSTIC PROCEDURE (WITH CONSULT-II)
1. Turn on CONSULT-II and touch “ENGINE” for EURO-OBD
detected items or touch “A/T” for TCM self-diagnosis.
If A/T is not displayed, check TCM power supply and ground cir-
cuit. Refer toAT - 1 2 5 , "
TCM Terminals and Reference Value".If
result is NG, refer toPG-2, "
POWER SUPPLY ROUTING".
SAT652J
SAT014K

Page 48 of 3066

NISSAN X-TRAIL 2003 Electronic Repair Manual AT-42
[EURO-OBD]
ON BOARD DIAGNOSTIC SYSTEM DESCRIPTION
2. Touch “SELF DIAGNOSIS”.
Display shows malfunction experienced since the last erasing
operation.
CONSULT-II performs “real time diagnosi

AT-42
[EURO-OBD]
ON BOARD DIAGNOSTIC SYSTEM DESCRIPTION
2. Touch “SELF DIAGNOSIS”.
Display shows malfunction experienced since the last erasing
operation.
CONSULT-II performs “real time diagnosis”.
Also, any malfunction detected while in this mode will be dis-
played at real time.
SELF-DIAGNOSTIC RESULT TEST MODE
SAT987J
Detected items
(Screen terms for CONSULT-II, “SELF
DIAGNOSIS” test mode)
Malfunction is detected when ...TCM self-diagnosis EURO-OBD (DTC)
Available by O/D OFF
indicator lamp or “A/T”
on CONSULT-IIAvailable by malfunc-
tion indicator*2,
“ENGINE” on CON-
SULT-II or GST “A/T” “ENGINE”
Park/neutral position (PNP) switch circuit
lTCM does not receive the correct
voltage signal (based on the gear
position) from the switch.— P0705
—PNP SW/CIRC
Revolution sensor
lTCM does not receive the proper
voltage signal from the sensor.
X P0720
VHCL SPEED
SEN·A/TVEH SPD SEN/CIR
AT
Vehicle speed sensor (Meter)
lTCM does not receive the proper
voltage signal from the sensor.
X—
VHCL SPEED
SEN·MTR—
A/T 1st gear function
lA/T cannot be shifted to the 1st
gear position even if electrical cir-
cuit is good.— P0731*1
—A/T 1ST GR FNCTN
A/T 2nd gear function
lA/T cannot be shifted to the 2nd
gear position even if electrical cir-
cuit is good.— P0732*1
—A/T 2ND GR FNCTN
A/T 3rd gear function
lA/T cannot be shifted to the 3rd
gear position even if electrical cir-
cuit is good.— P0733*1
—A/T 3RD GR FNCTN
A/T 4th gear function
lA/T cannot be shifted to the 4th
gear position even if electrical cir-
cuit is good.— P0734*1
—A/T 4TH GR FNCTN
Shift solenoid valve A
lTCM detects an improper voltage
drop when it tries to operate the
solenoid valve.X P0750
SHIFT SOLENOID/V
ASFT SOL A/CIRC
Shift solenoid valve B
lTCM detects an improper voltage
drop when it tries to operate the
solenoid valve.X P0755
SHIFT SOLENOID/V
BSFT SOL B/CIRC
Overrun clutch solenoid valve
lTCM detects an improper voltage
drop when it tries to operate the
solenoid valve.X P1760
OVERRUN CLUTCH
S/VO/R CLUCH SOL/
CIRC
T/C clutch solenoid valve
lTCM detects an improper voltage
drop when it tries to operate the
solenoid valve.X P0740
T/CCLUTCHSOL/V TCCSOLENOID/
CIRC

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