Page 337 of 3000
2GR-FE ENGINE CONTROL SYSTEM – SFI SYSTEMES–409
ES
(a) Remove the EFI No. 2 fuse from the engine room
junction block.
(b) Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the
table below.
Standard resistance:
Below 1
(c) Reinstall the EFI No. 2 fuse.
NG
OK
(a) Remove the EFI relay from the engine room junction
block.
(b) Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the
table below.
Standard resistance
(c) Reinstall the EFI relay.
NG
OK
6INSPECT FUSE (EFI NO. 2 FUSE)
A162360E10
REPLACE FUSE (EFI NO. 2 FUSE)
7INSPECT RELAY (EFI RELAY)
B016200
Tester Connection Specified Condition
3 - 5 10 k
or higher
3 - 5Below 1
(Apply battery voltage between terminals 1 and 2)
REPLACE RELAY (EFI RELAY)
Page 338 of 3000
ES–4102GR-FE ENGINE CONTROL SYSTEM – SFI SYSTEM
ES
(a) Check the wire harness between the VSV for ACM and
the EFI relay.
(1) Remove the EFI relay from the engine room junction
block.
(2) Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in
the table below.
Standard resistance:
Check for open
(3) Reconnect the VSV for ACM connector.
(4) Reinstall the EFI relay.
NG
OK
8CHECK HARNESS AND CONNECTOR (VSV FOR ACM - EFI RELAY)
A163531E02
Tester Connection Specified Condition
VSV for ACM (V3-1) - EFI relay terminal (3) Below 1
REPAIR OR REPLACE HARNESS OR
CONNECTOR (VSV FOR ACM - EFI RELAY)
CHECK ECM POWER SOURCE CIRCUIT
Page 339 of 3000

2GR-FE ENGINE CONTROL SYSTEM – SFI SYSTEMES–411
ES
(a) Remove the VSV for ACM.
(b) Check operation of the VSV for ACM when positive
battery voltage is applied to the terminals of the VSV for
ACM connector.
Positive battery voltage is not applied:
The air from pipe G is flowing out through pipes E
and H.
Positive battery voltage is applied:
The air from pipe F is flowing out through pipes E
and H.
(c) Reinstall the VSV for ACM.
NG
OK
(a) Disconnect the vacuum hose from the front engine
mount insulator.
(b) Using a vacuum pump, apply vacuum of 80 kPa (600
mmHg, 25 in.Hg) and wait for 1 minute.
(c) Check that there is no change in the needle movement
of the vacuum pump gauge.
(d) Check that there is no fluid leakage caused by a break in
the diaphragm.
OK:
Vacuum pressure exists.
(e) Reconnect the vacuum hose.
NG
OK
9INSPECT DUTY VACUUM SWITCHING VALVE (OPERATION)
A052014E04
REPLACE DUTY VACUUM SWITCHING
VA LV E
10INSPECT ENGINE MOUNTING INSULATOR ASSEMBLY FRONT
A051989
REPLACE ENGINE MOUNTING INSULATOR
ASSEMBLY FRONT
SYSTEM OK
Page 340 of 3000
ES–142GR-FE ENGINE CONTROL SYSTEM – SFI SYSTEM
ES
CHECK FOR INTERMITTENT
PROBLEMS
1. CHECK FOR INTERMITTENT PROBLEMS
HINT:
For use of the intelligent tester only:
Inspect the vehicle's ECM using check mode.
Intermittent problems are easier to detect with an
intelligent tester when the ECM is in check mode. In
check mode, the ECM uses 1 trip detection logic, which
is more sensitive to malfunctions than normal mode
(default), which uses 2 trip detection logic.
(a) Clear the DTCs (See page ES-39).
(b) Switch the ECM from normal mode to check mode
using an intelligent tester (See page ES-43).
(c) Perform a simulation test (See page IN-35).
(d) Check and wiggle the harness(es), connector(s)
and terminal(s) (See page IN-30).
Page 341 of 3000
2GR-FE ENGINE CONTROL SYSTEM – SFI SYSTEMES–15
ES
BASIC INSPECTION
When a malfunction is not confirmed by the DTC check,
troubleshooting should be carried out in all circuits
considered to be possible causes of the problem. In many
cases, by carrying out the basic engine check shown in the
following flowchart, the location of the problem can be found
quickly and efficiently. Therefore, using this check is essential
when engine troubleshooting.
NOTICE:
Carry out this check with the engine stopped and ignition
switch off.
Result
NG
OK
NG
OK
NG
OK
(a) Visually check that the air filter is not excessively
contaminated with dirt or oil.
NG
OK
(a) Check the idling speed (See page EM-2).
1CHECK BATTERY VOLTAGE
Result Proceed to
11 V or more OK
Below 11 V NG
CHARGE OR REPLACE BATTERY
2CHECK WHETHER ENGINE CRANKS
PROCEED TO PROBLEM SYMPTOMS
TA B L E
3CHECK WHETHER ENGINE STARTS
GO TO STEP 6
4CHECK AIR FILTER
REPLACE AIR FILTER
5CHECK IDLING SPEED
Page 342 of 3000
ES–162GR-FE ENGINE CONTROL SYSTEM – SFI SYSTEM
ES
NG
OK
(a) Check the fuel pressure (See page FU-7).
NG
OK
(a) Check for sparks (See page ES-217).
NG
OKTROUBLESHOOT IDLING SPEED AND
PROCEED TO NEXT STEP
6CHECK FUEL PRESSURE
TROUBLESHOOT FUEL PRESSURE AND
PROCEED TO NEXT STEP
7CHECK FOR SPARKS
TROUBLESHOOT SPARK AND PROCEED
TO NEXT STEP
PROCEED TO PROBLEM SYMPTOMS TABLE
Page 343 of 3000

2GR-FE ENGINE CONTROL SYSTEM – SFI SYSTEMES–17
ES
REGISTRATION
NOTICE:
The Vehicle Identification Number (VIN) must be input
into the replacement ECM.
HINT:
The VIN is a 17-digit alphanumeric vehicle identification
number. The intelligent tester is required to register the VIN.
1. INPUT INSTRUCTIONS
(a) The general VIN input instructions using the
intelligent tester are shown below:
(b) The arrow buttons (UP, DOWN, RIGHT and LEFT)
and numerical buttons (0 to 9) are used to input the
VIN.
(c) Cursor Operation
To move the cursor around the tester screen, press
the RIGHT and LEFT buttons.
(d) Alphabetical Character Input
(1) Press the UP and DOWN buttons to select the
desired alphabetical character.
(e) Numerical Character Input
(1) Press the numerical button corresponding to
the number that you want to input.
HINT:
Numerical characters can be selected by using
the UP and DOWN buttons.
(f) Correction
(1) When correcting the input character(s), put the
cursor onto the character using the RIGHT and
LEFT buttons.
(2) Select or input the correct character using the
UP and DOWN buttons, or the numerical
buttons.
(g) Finishing Input Operation
(1) Make sure that the input VIN matches the
vehicle VIN after input.
(2) Press the ENTER button on the tester.
2. READ VIN (Vehicle Identification Number)
(a) The VIN reading process is shown in the flowchart
below. Reading the VIN stored in the ECM is
necessary when comparing it to the VIN provided
with the vehicle.
(b) Read the VIN using the intelligent tester.
(c) Check the vehicle's VIN.
(d) Connect the intelligent tester to the DLC3.
(e) Turn the ignition switch to the ON position.
(f) Turn the tester ON.
Page 344 of 3000
ES–182GR-FE ENGINE CONTROL SYSTEM – SFI SYSTEM
ES
(g) Enter the following menus: DIAGNOSIS /
ENHANCED OBD II / VIN.
3. WRITE VIN
(a) The VIN writing process is shown in the flowchart
below. This process allows the VIN to be input into
the ECM. If the ECM is changed, or the ECM VIN
and Vehicle VIN do not match, the VIN can be
registered, or overwritten in the ECM by following
this procedure.
(b) Write VIN using the intelligent tester.
(c) Connect the intelligent tester to the DLC3.
(d) Turn the ignition switch to the ON position.
(e) Turn the tester ON.
A103812E03