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2GR-FE ENGINE CONTROL SYSTEM – SFI SYSTEMES–119
ES
TYPICAL ENABLING CONDITIONS
All:
P0037 and P0057:
P0038 and P0058 Case 1:
P0038 and P0058 Case 2:
P0141 and P0161:
TYPICAL MALFUNCTION THRESHOLDS
P0037 and P0057:
P0038 and P0058:
P0141 and P0161 (Heater performance monitor check):
COMPONENT OPERATING RANGE
MONITOR RESULT
Refer to CHECKING MONITOR STATUS (See page ES-19).
WIRING DIAGRAM
Refer to DTC P0136 (See page ES-167).
INSPECTION PROCEDURE
HINT:
• If other DTCs relating to different systems that have terminal E2 as the ground terminal are output
simultaneously, terminal E2 may have an open circuit.
Monitor runs whenever following DTCs are not present None
Battery voltage 10.5 to 20 V
Battery voltage 10.5 V or more
Engine Running
Sta r t e r OF F
Battery voltage 10.5 to 20 V
One of the following conditions is met: Condition A or B
A. All of the following conditions are met: Conditions 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5
1. Battery voltage 10.5 V or more
2. Fuel cut OFF
3. Time after fuel cut ON to OFF 30 seconds or more
4. Accumulated heater ON time 100 seconds or more
5. Learned heater OFF current operation Completed
B. Duration that rear heated oxygen sensor impedance is less than 15
k
2 seconds or more
Heater Current - Learned heater OFF current Less than 0.3 A
Learned heater OFF current More than 2 A
Heater Current - Learned heater OFF current 2 A or more
Accumulated heater resistance Varies with sensor element temperature (Example: More than 23
)
Heated Oxygen (HO2) sensor heater current0.4 to 1 A (when engine idles, HO2 sensor warmed up and battery voltage 11 to 14
V)
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ES–1202GR-FE ENGINE CONTROL SYSTEM – SFI SYSTEM
ES
• Read freeze frame data using the intelligent tester. The ECM records vehicle and driving condition
information as freeze frame data the moment a DTC is stored. When troubleshooting, freeze frame
data can be helpful in determining whether the vehicle was running or stopped, whether the engine
was warmed up or not, whether the air-fuel ratio was lean or rich, as well as other data recorded at the
time of a malfunction.
(a) Disconnect the H14 heated oxygen (HO2) sensor
connector (Bank 1 Sensor 2) or H9 heated oxygen
sensor connector (Bank 2 Sensor 2).
(b) Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the
table below.
Standard resistance:
Bank 1
Bank 2
(c) Reconnect the HO2 sensor connectors.
NG
OK
1INSPECT HEATED OXYGEN SENSOR (HEATER RESISTANCE)
A112643E03
Tester Connection Condition Specified Condition
HT (1) - +B (2) 20
C (68F) 11 to 16
HT (1) - E1 (4) Always 10 k or higher
Tester Connection Condition Specified Condition
HT (1) - +B (2) 20
C (68F) 11 to 16
HT (1) - E1 (4) Always 10 k or higher
REPLACE HEATED OXYGEN SENSOR
Page 427 of 3000
2GR-FE ENGINE CONTROL SYSTEM – SFI SYSTEMES–121
ES
(a) Disconnect the H14 or H9 HO2 sensor connector.
(b) Turn the ignition switch to the ON position.
(c) Measure the voltage according to the value(s) in the
table below.
Standard voltage
(d) Reconnect the HO2 sensor connector.
OK
NG
(a) Remove the EFI No. 2 fuse from the engine room
junction block.
(b) Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the
table below.
Standard resistance:
Below 1
(c) Reinstall the EFI No. 2 fuse.
NG
OK
2CHECK TERMINAL VOLTAGE (+B OF SENSOR)
A163150E01
Tester Connection Specified Condition
+B (H14-2) - Body ground 9 to 14 V
+B (H9-2) - Body ground 9 to 14 V
Go to step 5
3INSPECT FUSE (EFI NO. 2 FUSE)
A162360E08
REPLACE EFI NO. 2 FUSE
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ES–1222GR-FE ENGINE CONTROL SYSTEM – SFI SYSTEM
ES
(a) Remove the EFI relay from the engine room junction
block.
(b) Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the
table below.
Standard resistance
(c) Reinstall the EFI relay.
NG
OK
(a) Disconnect the H14 or H9 HO2 sensor connector.
(b) Disconnect the E9 and E10 ECM connectors.
(c) Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the
table below.
Standard resistance:
Check for open
Check for short
(d) Reconnect the ECM connectors.
(e) Reconnect the HO2 sensor connectors.
NG
4INSPECT RELAY (EFI RELAY)
B016200
Tester Connection Specified Condition
3 - 5 10 k
or higher
3 - 5Below 1
(Apply battery voltage between terminals 1 and 2)
REPLACE RELAY (EFI RELAY)
REPAIR OR REPLACE HARNESS OR CONNECTOR (HO2 SENSOR - EFI RELAY)
5CHECK HARNESS AND CONNECTOR (HO2 SENSOR - ECM)
A163309E01
Tester Connection Specified Condition
HT (H14-1) - HT1B (E9-1) Below 1
OX (H14-3) - OX1B (E9-18) Below 1
HT (H9-1) - HT2B (E10-5) Below 1
OX (H9-3) - OX2B (E10-33) Below 1
Tester Connection Specified Condition
HT (H14-1) or HT1B (E9-1) - Body ground 10 k
or higher
OX (H14-3) or OX1B (E9-18) - Body ground 10 k
or higher
HT (H9-1) or HT2B (E10-5) - Body ground 10 k
or higher
OX (H9-3) or OX2B (E10-33) - Body ground 10 k
or higher
REPAIR OR REPLACE HARNESS OR
CONNECTOR (HO2 SENSOR - ECM)
Page 429 of 3000
2GR-FE ENGINE CONTROL SYSTEM – SFI SYSTEMES–123
ES
OK
(a) Connect the intelligent tester to the DLC3.
(b) Turn the ignition switch to the ON position.
(c) Turn the intelligent tester ON.
(d) Clear the DTCs (See page ES-39).
(e) Start the engine.
(f) Allow the engine to idle for 1 minute or more.
(g) Select the following menu items: DIAGNOSIS /
ENHANCED OBD II / DTC INFO / CURRENT CODES.
(h) Read the DTCs.
Result
B
A
6CHECK WHETHER DTC OUTPUT RECURS
Display (DTC Output) Proceed to
No output A
P0037, P0038, P0057, P0058, P0141 and/or P0161 B
REPLACE ECM
CHECK FOR INTERMITTENT PROBLEMS
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ES–1242GR-FE ENGINE CONTROL SYSTEM – SFI SYSTEM
ES
DESCRIPTION
The Mass Air Flow (MAF) meter is a sensor that measures the amount of air flowing through the throttle
valve. The ECM uses this information to determine the fuel injection time and to provide appropriate air-
fuel ratio. Inside the MAF meter, there is a heated platinum wire which is exposed to the flow of intake air.
By applying a specific electrical current to the wire, the ECM heats it to a specific temperature. The flow of
incoming air cools both the wire and an internal thermistor, changing their resistance. To maintain a
constant current value, the ECM varies the voltage applied to these components in the MAF meter. The
voltage level is proportional to the air flow through the sensor, and the ECM uses it to calculate the intake
air volume.
The circuit is constructed so that the platinum hot wire and the temperature sensor provide a bridge
circuit, and the power transistor is controlled so that the potentials of A and B remain equal to maintain the
predetermined temperature.
HINT:
When any of these DTCs are set, the ECM enters fail-safe mode. During fail-safe mode, the ignition
timing is calculated by the ECM, according to the engine RPM and throttle valve position. Fail-safe mode
continues until a pass condition is detected.
HINT:
When any of these DTCs are set, check the air-flow rate by selecting the following menu items on an
intelligent tester: DIAGNOSIS / ENHANCED OBD II / DATA LIST / PRIMARY / MAF.
DTC P0100 Mass or Volume Air Flow Circuit
DTC P0102 Mass or Volume Air Flow Circuit Low Input
DTC P0103 Mass or Volume Air Flow Circuit High Input
DTC No. DTC Detection Condition Trouble Area
P0100Open or short in Mass Air Flow (MAF) meter circuit for 3
seconds• Open or short in MAF meter circuit
• MAF meter
•ECM
P0102Open in Mass Air Flow (MAF) meter circuit for 3
seconds• Open in MAF meter circuit
• Short in ground circuit
• MAF meter
•ECM
P0103Short in Mass Air Flow (MAF) meter circuit for 3
seconds• Short in MAF meter circuit (+B circuit)
• MAF meter
•ECM
A140749E02
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ES
MONITOR DESCRIPTION
If there is a defect in the MAF meter or an open or short circuit, the voltage level deviates from the normal
operating range. The ECM interprets this deviation as a malfunction in the MAF meter and sets a DTC.
Example:
When the sensor voltage output remains less than 0.2 V, or more than 4.9 V, for more than 3 seconds, the
ECM sets a DTC.
If the malfunction is not repaired successfully, a DTC is set 3 seconds after the engine is next started.
MONITOR STRATEGY
TYPICAL ENABLING CONDITIONS
TYPICAL MALFUNCTION THRESHOLDS
P0100:
P0102:
P0103:
COMPONENT OPERATING RANGE
Mass Air Flow Rate (gm/s) Malfunctions
Approximately 0.0• Open in Mass Air Flow (MAF) meter power source circuit
• Open or short in VG circuit
271.0 or more Open in E2G circuit
Related DTCsP0100: Mass air flow meter range check (Fluctuating)
P0102: Mass air flow meter range check (Low voltage)
P0103: Mass air flow meter range check (High voltage)
Required Sensors / Components (Main) MAF meter
Required Sensors / Components (Related) Crankshaft position sensor
Frequency of Operation Continuous
Duration 3 seconds
MIL OperationImmediate: Engine RPM less than 4000 rpm
2 driving cycles: Engine RPM 4000 rpm or more
Sequence of Operation None
The monitor will run whenever these DTCs are not
presentNone
Mass air flow meter voltage Less than 0.2 V, or more than 4.9 V
Mass air flow meter voltage Less than 0.2 V
Mass air flow meter voltage More than 4.9 V
Mass air flow meter voltage Between 0.4 V and 2.2 V
Page 432 of 3000
ES–1262GR-FE ENGINE CONTROL SYSTEM – SFI SYSTEM
ES
WIRING DIAGRAM
INSPECTION PROCEDURE
HINT:
Read freeze frame data using the intelligent tester. The ECM records vehicle and driving condition
information as freeze frame data the moment a DTC is stored. When troubleshooting, freeze frame data
can be helpful in determining whether the vehicle was running or stopped, whether the engine was
warmed up or not, whether the air-fuel ratio was lean or rich, as well as other data recorded at the time of
a malfunction.
(a) Connect the intelligent tester to the DLC3.
(b) Start the engine.
(c) Turn the tester on.
(d) Select the following menu items: DIAGNOSIS /
ENHANCED OBD II / DATA LIST / PRIMARY / MAF.
(e) Read the values displayed on the tester.
1READ VALUE OF INTELLIGENT TESTER (MASS AIR FLOW RATE)
A117876E09