2005 NISSAN X-TRAIL Service Repair Manual

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Page 2809 of 4555

NISSAN X-TRAIL 2005 Service Repair Manual PREPARATION
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PREPARATIONPFP:00002
Special Service ToolsEDS002V6
Tool number
Tool nameDescription
ST3127S000
Preload gaugeMeasuring preload torque
ST33220000
Drift
a: 37

Page 2810 of 4555

NISSAN X-TRAIL 2005 Service Repair Manual TF-6
PREPARATION

ST30720000
Drift
a: 77 mm (3.03 in) dia.
b: 55.5 mm (2.185 in) dia.Installing gear ring bearing outer race
(transfer case side)
Installing gear ring bearing inner race
(transfer

Page 2811 of 4555

NISSAN X-TRAIL 2005 Service Repair Manual PREPARATION
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ST33400001
Drift
a: 60 mm (2.36 in) dia.
b: 47 mm (1.85 in) dia.Installing pinion front bearing outer race
Installing pinion sleeve oil seal
ST30901000
D

Page 2812 of 4555

NISSAN X-TRAIL 2005 Service Repair Manual TF-8
PREPARATION

Commercial Service ToolsEDS002V7
Tool nameDescription
Drift
a: 80 mm (3.15 in) dia.
b: 73 mm (2.87 in) dia.Installing side oil seal (installing adapter case
oil seal)
Drift
a: 85 m

Page 2813 of 4555

NISSAN X-TRAIL 2005 Service Repair Manual NOISE, VIBRATION AND HARSHNESS (NVH) TROUBLESHOOTING
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NOISE, VIBRATION AND HARSHNESS (NVH) TROUBLESHOOTINGPFP:00003
NVH Troubleshooting ChartEDS001V9
Use the chart belo

Page 2814 of 4555

NISSAN X-TRAIL 2005 Service Repair Manual TF-10
TRANSFER OIL

TRANSFER OILPFP:KLD30
ReplacementEDS001W2
DRAINING
CAUTION:
When draining oil, protect exhaust tube with cover.
1. Run the vehicle to warm up the transfer body sufficiently.
2. St

Page 2815 of 4555

NISSAN X-TRAIL 2005 Service Repair Manual ALL MODE 4X4 SYSTEM
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ALL MODE 4X4 SYSTEMPFP:47850
Power Transfer DiagramEDS001VA
System DescriptionEDS001VB
ELECTRIC CONTROLLED COUPLING
Operation Principle
1. The 4WD

Page 2816 of 4555

NISSAN X-TRAIL 2005 Service Repair Manual TF-12
ALL MODE 4X4 SYSTEM

4WD MODE SWITCH
AUTO Mode
Electronic control allows optimal distribution of torque to front/rear wheels to match road conditions.
4WD mode makes possible stable driving,

TF-12
ALL MODE 4X4 SYSTEM

4WD MODE SWITCH
AUTO Mode
Electronic control allows optimal distribution of torque to front/rear wheels to match road conditions.
4WD mode makes possible stable driving, with no wheel spin, on snowy roads or other slippery surfaces.
On roads which do not require 4WD, AUTO mode contributes to improved fuel economy by driving in con-
ditions close to front-wheel drive.
Sensor inputs determine the vehicle's turning condition, and tight cornering/braking are controlled by dis-
tributing optimum torque to rear wheels.
LOCK Mode
Front/rear wheel torque distribution is fixed, ensuring stable driving when climbing slopes.
Vehicle will switch automatically to AUTO mode if vehicle speed increases. If vehicle speed then
decreases, the vehicle automatically returns to direct 4-wheel driving conditions.
LOCK mode will change to AUTO mode automatically, when the vehicle speed exceeds approx. 30 km/h
(19 MPH). The LOCK indicator light keeps illuminating.
NOTE:
If there is a significant difference in pressure or wear between tires, full vehicle performance is not available.
LOCK mode may be prohibited, or speeds at which LOCK mode is enabled may be restricted detecting tire
conditions.
2WD Mode
Vehicle is in front-wheel drive.
NOTE:
If front wheels are slipping in 2WD mode, do not switch to AUTO or LOCK. This can cause difficulties for
the system.
Even if the 4WD mode switch is in 2WD mode, the 4WD control unit occasionally automatically change to
AUTO mode depending on the driving condition (For example; Depressing the acceleration firmly). This is
not malfunction. However, 4WD indicator lamp dose not illuminate.
4WD INDICATOR LAMP AND LOCK INDICATOR LAMP
The following is the indications of indicator lamp.
4WD WARNING LAMP
Turns ON when there is a malfunction in 4WD system. It indicates that the vehicle is in fail-safe mode and
change to front-wheel drive or shifting driving force-4WD (Rear-wheels still have some driving torque).
Also turns ON when ignition switch is turned ON, for purpose of lamp check. Turns OFF approximately for 1
seconds after the engine starts if system is normal.
4WD Warning Lamp Indication
Condition 4WD indicator lamp LOCK indicator lamp
AUTO mode ON OFF
LOCK mode ON ON
2WD mode OFF OFF
Lamp check Turns ON for approx. 1 second when ignition switch is turned ON.
SDIA2298E
Condition 4WD warning lamp
Lamp checkTurns ON when ignition switch is turned ON. Turns OFF
approx. 1 seconds after engine start.
4WD system malfunctionON
Protection function is activated due to heavy load to electric con-
trolled coupling. (4WD system is not malfunctioning and 4WD system
changes to 2WD mode.)Rapid flashing: 2 times/second
(Flashing in approx. 1 minute and then turning OFF.)

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