2003 NISSAN ALMERA N16 Electronic Repair Manual

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Page 193 of 3189

NISSAN ALMERA N16 2003 Electronic Repair Manual NJEM0053
JEM111G
1. Warm up engine.
2. Turn ignition switch OFF.
3. Using CONSULT-II, make sure no error codes are indicated for
self-diagnosis items. Refer to EC-39, “CONSULT-II Inspection
Procedur

NJEM0053
JEM111G
1. Warm up engine.
2. Turn ignition switch OFF.
3. Using CONSULT-II, make sure no error codes are indicated for
self-diagnosis items. Refer to EC-39, “CONSULT-II Inspection
Procedure”.
Do not disconnect CONSULT-II until the end of this operation;
it will be used to check engine rpm and for error detection at
the end of this operation.
4. Disconnect the negative battery terminal.
5. To prevent fuel from being injected during inspection, remove
fuel injection pump fuse [ENG CONT2 (20A)] from fuse box on
the left side of engine compartment.
6. Remove glow plugs from all the cylinders.
Before removal, clean the surrounding area to prevent
entry of any foreign materials into the engine.
Carefully remove glow plugs to prevent any damage or
breakage.
Handle with care to avoid applying any shock to glow
plugs.
SEM112G
7. Install adapter (SST) to installation holes of glow plugs and
connect compression gauge for diesel engine.
: 18 - 21 N·m (1.8 - 2.2 kg-m, 13 - 15 ft-lb)
8. Connect battery negative terminal.
9. Set the ignition switch to “START” and crank. When gauge
pointer stabilizes, read compression pressure and engine rpm.
Repeat the above steps for each cylinder.
Always use a fully-charged battery to obtain specified
engine speed.
Unit: kPa (bar, kg/cm2, psi)/rpm
Standard MinimumDifference limit between
cylinders
3,138 (31.38, 32.0, 455)/
2002,452 (24.52, 25.0, 356)/
200490 (4.90, 5.0, 71)/200
When engine rpm is out of the specified range, check the spe-
cific gravity of battery liquid. Measure again under corrected
conditions.
If engine rpm exceeds the limit, check valve clearance and
combustion chamber components (valves, valve seats, cylin-
der head gaskets, piston rings, pistons, cylinder bores, cylin-
der block upper and lower surfaces) and measure again.
10. Complete this operation as follows:
a. Turn the ignition switch to “OFF”.
b. Disconnect battery negative terminal.
c. Install glow plugs.
GI
MA
LC
EC
FE
CL
MT
AT
AX
SU
BR
ST
RS
BT
HA
SC
EL
IDX
MEASUREMENT OF COMPRESSION PRESSUREYD
EM-9

Page 194 of 3189

NISSAN ALMERA N16 2003 Electronic Repair Manual d. Install fuel injection pump fuse [ENG CONT2 (20A)].
e. Connect battery negative terminal.
f. Using CONSULT-II make sure no error code is indicated for
items of self-diagnosis. Refer to EC-39, “CO

Page 195 of 3189

NISSAN ALMERA N16 2003 Electronic Repair Manual JEM249G
InspectionNJEM0088Before inspecting the engine, make sure the engine has
cooled down; wait approximately 30 minutes after the engine
has been stopped.
Visually inspect all belts for wear, dama

Page 196 of 3189

NISSAN ALMERA N16 2003 Electronic Repair Manual If the belt deflection of the current belt is out of the “Limit
for re-tightening”, adjust to the “Adjusted value”.
When checking belt deflection immediately after
installation, first adjust i

Page 197 of 3189

NISSAN ALMERA N16 2003 Electronic Repair Manual InstallationNJEM00911. Install each belt on pulley in reverse order of removal.
2. Adjust belt tension. Refer to EM-11, “Adjustment”.
3. Tighten nuts and bolts provided for adjustment to the speci

Page 198 of 3189

NISSAN ALMERA N16 2003 Electronic Repair Manual Changing Air Cleaner FilterNJEM0092VISCOUS PAPER TYPENJEM0092S01The viscous paper type filter does not need cleaning.
AIR CLEANERYD
Changing Air Cleaner Filter
EM-14

Page 199 of 3189

NISSAN ALMERA N16 2003 Electronic Repair Manual ComponentsNJEM0054
YEM052
RemovalNJEM0055CAUTION:
When removing the upper oil pan from engine, first remove
the crankshaft position sensor (TDC sensor) from the assem-
bly.
Be careful not to damage se

Page 200 of 3189

NISSAN ALMERA N16 2003 Electronic Repair Manual JEM114G
3. Remove air compressor bracket.
4. Remove lower oil pan bolts.
Loosen bolts in the reverse order of that shown in the figure.
SEM544G
5. Remove lower oil pan.
a. Insert Tool between upper oi

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