Page 505 of 3051

RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN MI, DTC, 1ST TRIP DTC AND DRIVING PATTERNS EXCEPTFOR
ªMISFIRE º, ªFUEL INJECTION SYSTEMº
NLEC0033S05
SEF393SA
*1: When the same malfunction is
detected in two consecutive trips,
MI will light up.
*2: MI will go off after vehicle is driven
3 times (pattern B) without any
malfunctions.
*3: When the same malfunction is
detected in two consecutive trips,
the DTC and the freeze frame
data will be stored in ECM.*4: The DTC and the freeze frame
data will not be displayed any
longer after vehicle is driven 40
times (pattern A) without the same
malfunction.
(The DTC and the freeze frame
data still remain in ECM.)
*5: When a malfunction is detected
for the first time, the 1st trip DTCand the 1st trip freeze frame data
will be stored in ECM.
*6: 1st trip DTC will be cleared after
vehicle is driven once (pattern B)
without the same malfunction.
*7: When the same malfunction is
detected in the 2nd trip, the 1st
trip freeze frame data will be
cleared.
ON BOARD DIAGNOSTIC SYSTEM DESCRIPTIONQG18DE
OBD System Operation Chart (With Euro-OBD Models Only) (Cont'd)
EC-80
Page 506 of 3051
EXPLANATION FOR DRIVING PATTERNS EXCEPTFOR ªMISFIRE
DETERIORATION>º, ªFUEL INJECTION SYSTEMº
NLEC0033S06Driving Pattern ANLEC0033S0601
AEC574
+The A counter will be cleared when the malfunction is detected regardless of (1) - (4).
+The A counter will be counted up when (1) - (4) are satisfied without the same malfunction.
+The DTC will not be displayed after the A counter reaches 40.
Driving Pattern BNLEC0033S0602Driving pattern B means the vehicle operation as follows:
All components and systems should be monitored at least once by the OBD system.
+The B counter will be cleared when the malfunction is detected once regardless of the driving pattern.
+The B counter will be counted up when driving pattern B is satisfied without any malfunctions.
+The MI will go off when the B counter reaches 3 (*2 in EC-80).
ON BOARD DIAGNOSTIC SYSTEM DESCRIPTIONQG18DE
OBD System Operation Chart (With Euro-OBD Models Only) (Cont'd)
EC-81
Page 507 of 3051
SEF094Y
CONSULT-II=NLEC0034CONSULT-II INSPECTION PROCEDURENLEC0034S011. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Connect ªCONSULT-IIº to data link connector.
(Data link connector is located under lower dash panel near
the fuse box cover.)
PBR455D
3. Turn ignition switch ON.
4. Touch ªSTARTº.
SEF995X
5. Touch ªENGINEº.
SEF824Y
6. Perform each diagnostic test mode according to each service
procedure.
For further information, see the CONSULT-II Operation
Manual.
ON BOARD DIAGNOSTIC SYSTEM DESCRIPTIONQG18DE
CONSULT-II
EC-82
Page 508 of 3051

ENGINE CONTROL COMPONENT PARTS/CONTROL
SYSTEMS APPLICATION
NLEC0034S02
ItemDIAGNOSTIC TEST MODE
WORK
SUP-
PORTSELF-DIAGNOS-
TIC RESULTS
D ATA
MONI-
TORD ATA
MONI-
TOR
(SPEC)ACTIVE
TESTDTC & SRT
CONFIRMATION
DTC*1FREEZE
FRAME
DATA*2SRT
STA-
TUSDTC
WORK
SUP-
PORT
ENGINE CONTROL COMPONENT PARTS
INPUTCamshaft position sensor
(PHASE)XEngine
speed
XEngine
speed
XEngine
speed
X
Crankshaft position sensor
(POS)X*3
Mass air flow sensor X X X
Engine coolant temperature
sensorXXX XX
Heated oxygen sensor 1
(front)X X X X*3 X*3
Heated oxygen sensor 2
(rear)X*3 X X X*3 X*3
Vehicle speed sensor X X X X
Throttle position sensor X X X
EGR temperature sensor
(where fitted)X*3 X X
Intake air temperature sen-
sorX*3 X X X
Knock sensor X
Ignition switch (start signal) X X
Closed throttle position
switch
(where fitted)X*3 X X
Closed throttle position
switch (throttle position sen-
sor signal)XX
Air conditioner switch X X
Park/Neutral position (PNP)
switchX*3 X X
Power steering oil pressure
switchXX
Electrical load X X
Heater fan switch X X
Battery voltage X X
ON BOARD DIAGNOSTIC SYSTEM DESCRIPTIONQG18DE
CONSULT-II (Cont'd)
EC-83
Page 509 of 3051

ItemDIAGNOSTIC TEST MODE
WORK
SUP-
PORTSELF-DIAGNOS-
TIC RESULTS
D ATA
MONI-
TORD ATA
MONI-
TOR
(SPEC)ACTIVE
TESTDTC & SRT
CONFIRMATION
DTC*1FREEZE
FRAME
DATA*2SRT
STA-
TUSDTC
WORK
SUP-
PORT
ENGINE CONTROL COMPONENT PARTS
OUT-
PUTInjectors X X X
Power transistor (Ignition
timing)X*3
(misfire)XXX
IACV-AAC valve X X*3 X X X
Intake valve timing control
solenoid valveXXX
EVAP canister purge volume
control solenoid valveX*3 X X X
Air conditioner relay X X
Fuel pump relay X X X X
EGR volume control valve
(where fitted)X*3 X X X X*3
Heated oxygen sensor 1
heater (front)X*3 X X X*3
Heated oxygen sensor 2
heater (rear)X*3 X X X*3
Cooling fan X X X
Swirl control valve control
solenoid valve (where fitted)X*3 X X X
Calculated load value X X X
X: Applicable
*1: This item includes 1st trip DTCs.
*2: This mode includes 1st trip freeze frame data or freeze frame data. The items appear on CONSULT-II screen in freeze frame data
mode only if a 1st trip DTC or DTC is detected. For details, refer to EC-61, EC-71.
*3: Not applicable for models without Euro-OBD system
FUNCTIONNLEC0034S03
Diagnostic test mode Function
Work supportThis mode enables a technician to adjust some devices faster and more accurately by following the
indications on the CONSULT-II unit.
Self-diagnostic resultsSelf-diagnostic results such as 1st trip DTC, DTCs and 1st trip freeze frame data or freeze frame
data can be read and erased quickly.*1
Data monitor Input/Output data in the ECM can be read.
Data monitor (spec)Input/Output specifications of the basic fuel schedule, AFM, A/F feedback control value and the
other data monitor items can be read.
Active testDiagnostic Test Mode in which CONSULT-II drives some actuators apart from the ECMs and also
shifts some parameters in a specified range.
DTC and SRT confirmation The status of system monitoring tests and the self-diagnosis status/result can be confirmed.
ECM part number ECM part numbers can be read.
*1 The following emission-related diagnostic information is cleared when the ECM memory is erased.
1) Diagnostic trouble codes
ON BOARD DIAGNOSTIC SYSTEM DESCRIPTIONQG18DE
CONSULT-II (Cont'd)
EC-84
Page 510 of 3051

2) 1st trip diagnostic trouble codes
3) Freeze frame data
4) 1st trip freeze frame data
5) System readiness test (SRT) codes
6) Test values
7) Distance traveled while MI is activated.
8) Others
WORK SUPPORT MODENLEC0034S04
WORK ITEM CONDITION USAGE
TP SW/TP SEN IDLE POSI ADJ+FOLLOW THE BASIC INSPECTION INSTRUCTION IN
THE SERVICE MANUAL.When adjusting the idle throttle
position
FUEL PRESSURE RELEASE+FUEL PUMP WILL STOP BY TOUCHING ªSTARTº
DURING IDLING.
CRANK A FEW TIMES AFTER ENGINE STALLS.When releasing fuel pressure
from fuel line
IDLE AIR VOL LEARN+THE IDLE AIR VOLUME THAT KEEPS THE ENGINE
WITHIN THE SPECIFIED RANGE IS MEMORIZED IN
ECM.When learning the idle air volume
SELF-LEARNING CONT+THE COEFFICIENT OF SELF-LEARNING CONTROL
MIXTURE RATIO RETURNS TO THE ORIGINAL
COEFFICIENT.When clear the coefficient of self-
learnign control value
TARGET IDLE RPM ADJ*+IDLE CONDITION When setting target idle speed
TARGET IGNITION TIMING ADJ*+IDLE CONDITION When adjusting target ignition tim-
ing
After adjustment, confirm target
ignition timing with a timing light.
+If once the ªTARGET IDLE
RPM ADJº has been done, the
Idle Air Volume Learning proce-
dure will not be completed.
*: This function is not necessary in the usual service procedure.
SELF DIAGNOSTIC MODENLEC0034S05DTC and 1st Trip DTCNLEC0034S0501Regarding items of ªDTC and 1st trip DTCº, refer to
ªTROUBLE DIAGNOSIS Ð INDEXº, EC-16.
Freeze Frame Data and 1st Trip Freeze Frame DataNLEC0034S0502
Freeze frame data
item*Description
DIAG TROUBLE
CODE
[PXXXX]+Engine Control component part/control system has a trouble code, it is displayed as ªPXXXXº. (Refer
to ªAlphabetical & P No. Index for DTCº, EC-16.)
FUEL SYS-B1+ªFuel injection system statusº at the moment a malfunction is detected is displayed.
+One mode in the following is displayed.
ªMODE 2º: Open loop due to detected system malfunction
ªMODE 3º: Open loop due to driving conditions (power enrichment, deceleration enrichment)
ªMODE 4º: Closed loop - using oxygen sensor(s) as feedback for fuel control
ªMODE 5º: Open loop - has not yet satisfied condition to go to closed loop
CAL/LD VALUE [%]+The calculated load value at the moment a malfunction is detected is displayed.
COOLANT TEMP [ÉC]
or [ÉF]+The engine coolant temperature at the moment a malfunction is detected is displayed.
L-FUEL TRIM-B1 [%]+ªLong-term fuel trimº at the moment a malfunction is detected is displayed.
+The long-term fuel trim indicates much more gradual feedback compensation to the base fuel sched-
ule than short-term fuel trim.
ON BOARD DIAGNOSTIC SYSTEM DESCRIPTIONQG18DE
CONSULT-II (Cont'd)
EC-85
Page 511 of 3051
![NISSAN ALMERA TINO 2001 Service Repair Manual Freeze frame data
item*Description
S-FUEL TRIM-B1 [%]+ªShort-term fuel trimº at the moment a malfunction is detected is displayed.
+The short-term fuel trim indicates dynamic or instantaneous feedba NISSAN ALMERA TINO 2001 Service Repair Manual Freeze frame data
item*Description
S-FUEL TRIM-B1 [%]+ªShort-term fuel trimº at the moment a malfunction is detected is displayed.
+The short-term fuel trim indicates dynamic or instantaneous feedba](/manual-img/5/57352/w960_57352-510.png)
Freeze frame data
item*Description
S-FUEL TRIM-B1 [%]+ªShort-term fuel trimº at the moment a malfunction is detected is displayed.
+The short-term fuel trim indicates dynamic or instantaneous feedback compensation to the base fuel
schedule.
ENGINE SPEED [rpm]+The engine speed at the moment a malfunction is detected is displayed.
VEHICL SPEED [km/h]
or [mph]+The vehicle speed at the moment a malfunction is detected is displayed.
ABSOL TH´P/S [%]+The throttle valve opening angle at the moment a malfunction is detected is displayed.
B/FUEL SCHDL [msec]+The base fuel schedule at the moment a malfunction is detected is displayed.
INT/A TEMP SE [ÉC]
or [ÉF]+The intake air temperature at the moment a malfunction is detected is displayed.
*: The items are the same as those of 1st trip freeze frame data.
DATA MONITOR MODENLEC0034S06
Monitored item [Unit]ECM
input
signalsMain
signalsDescription Remarks
ENG SPEED [rpm]jj+Indicates the engine speed computed from
the POS signal of the crankshaft position
sensor.+Accuracy becomes poor if engine
speed drops below the idle rpm.
+If the signal is interrupted while the
engine is running, an abnormal
value may be indicated.
MAS A/F SE-B1 [V]jj+The signal voltage of the mass air flow sen-
sor is displayed.+When the engine is stopped, a cer-
tain value is indicated.
B/FUEL SCHDL
[msec]+ªBase fuel scheduleº indicates the fuel injec-
tion pulse width programmed into ECM, prior
to any learned on board correction.
A/F ALPHA-B1 [%]j+Indicates the mean value of the air-fuel ratio
feedback correction factor per cycle.+When the engine is stopped, a cer-
tain value is indicated.
+This data also includes the data for
the air-fuel ratio learning control.
COOLAN TEMP/S
[ÉC] or [ÉF]jj+The engine coolant temperature (determined
by the signal voltage of the engine coolant
temperature sensor) is displayed.+When the engine coolant tempera-
ture sensor is open or short-
circuited, ECM enters fail-safe
mode. The engine coolant tempera-
ture determined by the ECM is dis-
played.
HO2S1 (B1) [V]jj+The signal voltage of the heated oxygen sen-
sor 1 (front) is displayed.
HO2S2 (B1) [V]j+The signal voltage of the heated oxygen sen-
sor 2 (rear) is displayed.
HO2S1 MNTR (B1)
[RICH/LEAN]j+Display of heated oxygen sensor 1 (front)
signal during air-fuel ratio feedback control:
RICH ... means the mixture became ªrichº,
and control is being affected toward a leaner
mixture.
LEAN ... means the mixture became ªleanº,
and control is being affected toward a rich
mixture.+After turning ON the ignition switch,
ªRICHº is displayed until air-fuel mix-
ture ratio feedback control begins.
+When the air-fuel ratio feedback is
clamped, the value just before the
clamping is displayed continuously.
ON BOARD DIAGNOSTIC SYSTEM DESCRIPTIONQG18DE
CONSULT-II (Cont'd)
EC-86
Page 512 of 3051
![NISSAN ALMERA TINO 2001 Service Repair Manual Monitored item [Unit]ECM
input
signalsMain
signalsDescription Remarks
HO2S2 MNTR (B1)
[RICH/LEAN]j+Display of heated oxygen sensor 2 (rear) sig-
nal:
RICH ... means the amount of oxygen after
three wa NISSAN ALMERA TINO 2001 Service Repair Manual Monitored item [Unit]ECM
input
signalsMain
signalsDescription Remarks
HO2S2 MNTR (B1)
[RICH/LEAN]j+Display of heated oxygen sensor 2 (rear) sig-
nal:
RICH ... means the amount of oxygen after
three wa](/manual-img/5/57352/w960_57352-511.png)
Monitored item [Unit]ECM
input
signalsMain
signalsDescription Remarks
HO2S2 MNTR (B1)
[RICH/LEAN]j+Display of heated oxygen sensor 2 (rear) sig-
nal:
RICH ... means the amount of oxygen after
three way catalyst is relatively small.
LEAN ... means the amount of oxygen after
three way catalyst is relatively large.+When the engine is stopped, a cer-
tain value is indicated.
VHCL SPEED SE
[km/h] or [mph]jj+The vehicle speed computed from the vehicle
speed sensor signal is displayed.
BATTERY VOLT [V]j+The power supply voltage of ECM is dis-
played.
THRTL POS SEN [V]jj+The throttle position sensor signal voltage is
displayed.
INT/A TEMP SE
[ÉC] or [ÉF]j+The intake air temperature determined by the
signal voltage of the intake air temperature
sensor is indicated.
EGR TEMP SEN [V]
(where fitted)jj+The signal voltage of the EGR temperature
sensor is displayed.
START SIGNAL
[ON/OFF]jj+Indicates [ON/OFF] condition from the starter
signal.+After starting the engine, [OFF] is
displayed regardless of the starter
signal.
CLSD THL POS
[ON/OFF]jj+Indicates idle position [ON/OFF] computed by
ECM according to the throttle position sensor
signal.
CLSD THL/P SW
[ON/OFF]
(where fitted)j+Indicates mechanical contact [ON/OFF] con-
dition of the closed throttle position switch.
AIR COND SIG
[ON/OFF]jj+Indicates [ON/OFF] condition of the air condi-
tioner switch as determined by the air condi-
tioning signal.
P/N POSI SW
[ON/OFF]jj+Indicates [ON/OFF] condition from the PNP
switch signal.
PW/ST SIGNAL
[ON/OFF]jj+Indicates [ON/OFF] condition of the power
steering oil pressure switch determined by
the power steering oil pressure switch signal.
LOAD SIGNAL
[ON/OFF]jj+Indicates [ON/OFF] condition from the electri-
cal load signal and/or lighting switch.
ON ... rear defogger is operating and/or light-
ing switch is on.
OFF ... rear defogger is not operating and
lighting switch is not on.
IGNITION SW
[ON/OFF]j+Indicates [ON/OFF] condition from ignition
switch.
HEATER FAN SW
[ON/OFF]j+Indicates [ON/OFF] condition from the heater
fan switch.
INJ PULSE-B1
[msec]j+Indicates the actual fuel injection pulse width
compensated by ECM according to the input
signals.+When the engine is stopped, a cer-
tain computed value is indicated.
IGN TIMING [BTDC]j+Indicates the ignition timing computed by
ECM according to the input signals.
ON BOARD DIAGNOSTIC SYSTEM DESCRIPTIONQG18DE
CONSULT-II (Cont'd)
EC-87