Page 1065 of 3051

7 RESET THROTTLE POSITION SENSOR IDLE POSITION MEMORY
With CONSULT-II
NOTE:
Always warm up engine to normal operating temperature. If engine is cold, the throttle position sensor idle posi-
tion memory will not reset correctly.
1. Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature.
2. Select ªCLSD THL POSº in ªDATA MONITORº mode with CONSULT-II.
3. Stop engine. (Turn ignition switch ªOFFº.)
4. Turn ignition switch ªONº and wait at least 5 seconds.
SEF864V
5. Turn ignition switch ªOFFº and wait at least 5 seconds.
6. Repeat steps 4 and 6 until ªCLSD THL POSº indication changes to ªONº.
SEF061Y
©GO TO 11.
8 CHECK THROTTLE POSITION SENSOR IDLE POSITION
Without CONSULT-II
1. Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature.
2. Stop engine.
3. Turn ignition switch ªONº.
4. Check voltage between ECM terminal 92 and ground with accelerator pedal fully released.
NEF239A
Voltage: 0.35 to 0.65V
OK©GO TO 6.
NG©GO TO 9.
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS Ð BASIC INSPECTIONSR20DE
Basic Inspection (Models without Throttle Opener) (Cont'd)
EC-640
Page 1066 of 3051

9 ADJUST THROTTLE POSITION SENSOR IDLE POSITION
Without CONSULT-II
1. Loosen throttle position sensor fixing bolts.
2. Turn throttle position sensor body clockwise or counterclockwise until the voltage between ECM terminal 92 and ground
becomes 0.35 to 0.65V.0
SEF964W
3. Tighten the throttle position sensor fixing bolts.
©GO TO 10.
10 RESET THROTTLE POSITION SENSOR IDLE POSITION MEMORY
Without CONSULT-II
NOTE:
Always warm up engine to normal operating temperature. If engine is cold, the throttle position sensor idle posi-
tion memory will not be reset correctly.
1. Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature.
2. Stop engine. (Turn ignition switch ªOFFº).
3. Turn ignition switch ªONº and wait at least 5 seconds.
SEF864V
4. Turn ignition switch ªOFFº and wait at least 9 seconds.
5. Repeat steps 4 and 6, 20 times.
©GO TO 11.
11 CHECK (1ST TRIP) DTC
1. Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature.
2. Rev (2,000 to 3,000 rpm) two or three times.
3. Make sure no (1st trip) DTC is displayed with CONSULT-II GST or Diagnostic Test Mode II (Self-diagnostic Results).
OK or NG
OK©GO TO 13.
NG©GO TO 12.
12 REPAIR MALFUNCTION
Repair or replace components as necessary according to corresponding ªDiagnostic Procedureº.
©GO TO 11.
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS Ð BASIC INSPECTIONSR20DE
Basic Inspection (Models without Throttle Opener) (Cont'd)
EC-641
Page 1067 of 3051

13 CHECK TARGET IDLE SPEED
With CONSULT-II
1. Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature.
2. Select ªENG SPEEDº in ªDATA MONITORº mode with CONSULT-II.
3. Check idle speed.
700±50 rpm
Without CONSULT-II
1. Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature.
2. Check idle speed.
700±50 rpm
OK or NG
OK©GO TO 22.
NG©GO TO 14.
14 PERFORM IDLE AIR VOLUME LEARNING
Refer to ªIdle Air Volume Learningº, EC-57
Which is the result CMPLT or INCMP?
CMPLT or INCMP
CMPLT©GO TO 15.
INCMP©1. Follow the instruction of ªIdle Air Volume Learningº.
2. GO TO 14.
15 CHECK TARGET IDLE SPEED AGAIN
With CONSULT-II
1. Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature.
2. Select ªENG SPEEDº in ªDATA MONITORº mode with CONSULT-II.
3. Check idle speed.
700±50 rpm
Without CONSULT-II
1. Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature.
2. Check idle speed.
700±50 rpm
OK or NG
OK©GO TO 20.
NG©GO TO 16.
16 REPLACE IACV-AAC VALVE
Replace IACV-AAC valve.
©GO TO 17.
17 PERFORM IDLE AIR VOLUME LEARNING
Refer to ªIdle Air Volume Learningº, EC-581
Which is the result CMPLT or INCMP?
CMPLT or INCMP
CMPLT©GO TO 18.
INCMP©1. Follow the instruction of ªIdle Air Volume Learningº.
2. GO TO 14.
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS Ð BASIC INSPECTIONSR20DE
Basic Inspection (Models without Throttle Opener) (Cont'd)
EC-642
Page 1068 of 3051

18 CHECK TARGET IDLE SPEED AGAIN
With CONSULT-II
1. Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature.
2. Select ªENG SPEEDº in ªDATA MONITORº mode with CONSULT-II.
3. Check idle speed.
750±50 rpm
Without CONSULT-II
1. Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature.
2. Check idle speed.
750±50 rpm
OK or NG
OK©GO TO 20.
NG©GO TO 19.
19 CHECK ECM FUNCTION
1. Substitute another known-good ECM to check ECM function. (ECM may be the cause of a problem, but this is rarely
the case.)
2. Perform initialization of NATS system and registration of NATS ignition key IDs. Refer to ªNATS (Nissan Anti-Theft
system)º, EC-597
©GO TO 14.
20 CHECK IGNITION TIMING
1. Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature.
2. Check ignition timing at idle using a timing light.
SEF984U
Ignition timing
15ɱ2É BTDC
OK or NG
OK©GO TO 28.
NG©GO TO 21.
21 CHECK TIMING CHAIN INSTALLATION
Check timing chain installation. Refer to EM section.
OK or NG
OK©GO TO 19.
NG©1. Repair the timing chain installation.
2. GO TO 14.
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS Ð BASIC INSPECTIONSR20DE
Basic Inspection (Models without Throttle Opener) (Cont'd)
EC-643
Page 1069 of 3051

22 CHECK IGNITION TIMING
1. Start engine and let it idle.
2. Check ignition timing at idle using a timing light.
SEF984U
Ignition timing:
15ɱ2É BTDC
OK or NG
OK©GO TO 28.
NG©GO TO 23.
23 PERFORM IDLE AIR VOLUME LEARNING
Refer to ªIdle Air Volume Learningº, EC-581.
Which is the result CMPLT or INCMP?
CMPLT or INCMP
CMPLT©GO TO 24.
INCMP©GO TO 23.
24 CHECK TARGET IDLE SPEED AGAIN
With CONSULT-II
1. Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature.
2. Select ªENG SPEEDº in ªDATA MONITORº mode with CONSULT-II.
3. Check idle speed.
750±50 rpm
Without CONSULT-II
1. Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature.
2. Check idle speed.
750±50 rpm
OK or NG
OK©GO TO 26.
NG©GO TO 15.
25 CHECK ECM FUNCTION
1. Substitute another known-good ECM to check ECM function. (ECM may be the cause of a problem, but this is rarely
the case).
2. Perform initialization of NATS system and registration of NATS ignition key IDs. Refer to ªNATS (Nissan Anti-Theft
System)º, EC-597.
©GO TO 23.
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS Ð BASIC INSPECTIONSR20DE
Basic Inspection (Models without Throttle Opener) (Cont'd)
EC-644
Page 1070 of 3051
26 CHECK IGNITION TIMING AGAIN
Check ignition timing again. Refer to Test No. 22.
OK or NG
OK©GO TO 28.
NG©GO TO 27.
27 CHECK TIMING CHAIN INSTALLATION
Check timing chain installation. Refer to EM section.
OK or NG
OK©GO TO 25.
NG©1. Repair the timing chain installation.
2. GO TO 23.
28 ERASE UNNECESSARY DTC
After this inspection, unnecessary DTC No. might be displayed.
Erase the stored memory in ECM.
Refer to ªHOW TO ERASE EMISSION-RELATED DIAGNOSTIC INFORMATIONº, EC-594.
©INSPECTION END
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS Ð BASIC INSPECTIONSR20DE
Basic Inspection (Models without Throttle Opener) (Cont'd)
EC-645
Page 1071 of 3051

DTC Inspection Priority ChartNLEC1370If some DTCs are displayed at the same time, perform inspections one by one based on the following prior-
ity chart.
Priority Detected items (DTC)
1+P0100 Mass air flow sensor
+P0110 Intake air temperature sensor
+P0115 Engine coolant temperature sensor
+P0120 Throttle position sensor
+P0325 Knock sensor
+P0340 Camshaft position sensor
+P0403 EGR volume control valve (where fitted)
+P0500 Vehicle speed sensor
+P0605 ECM
+P0335, P1336 Crankshaft position sensor (OBD)
+P1320 Ignition signal
+P1605 A/T diagnostic communication line
+P1706 Park/Neutral position switch
2+P0130 - P0134 Heated oxygen sensor 1 (front)
+P0135 Heated oxygen sensor 1 heater (front)
+P0137 - P0140 Heated oxygen sensor 2 (rear)
+P0141 Heated oxygen sensor 2 heater (rear)
+P0443 EVAP canister purge volume control solenoid valve
+P0510 Closed throttle position switch
+P0705 - P0725, P0740 - P1791 CVT related sensors, solenoid valves and switches
+P1217 Overheat (Cooling system)
+P1401 EGR temperature sensor (where fitted)
3+P0171, P0172 Fuel injection system function
+P0300 - P0304 Misfire
+P0400, P1402 EGR function (where fitted)
+P0420 Three way catalyst function
+P0505 IACV-AAC valve
+P1778 CVT step motor function
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS Ð GENERAL DESCRIPTIONSR20DE
DTC Inspection Priority Chart
EC-646
Page 1072 of 3051

Fail-safe Chart=NLEC1371The ECM enters fail-safe mode if any of the following malfunctions is detected due to the open or short cir-
cuit. When the ECM enters the fail-safe mode, the MI illuminates.
DTC No.
Detected items Engine operating condition in fail-safe mode CON-
SULT-II
GSTECM*1
P0100 0100 Mass air flow sensor
circuitEngine speed will not rise more than 2,400 rpm due to the fuel cut.
P0115 0115 Engine coolant tempera-
ture sensor circuitEngine coolant temperature will be determined by ECM based on the time
after turning ignition switch ªONº or ªSTARTº.
CONSULT-II displays the engine coolant temperature decided by ECM.
The radiator fan operates.
ConditionEngine coolant temperature decided
(CONSULT-II display)
Just as ignition switch is turned
ON or Start40ÉC (104ÉF)
More than approx. 4 minutes
after ignition ON or Start80ÉC (176ÉF)
Except as shown above40 - 80ÉC (104 - 176ÉF)
(Depends on the time)
P0120 0120 Throttle position sensor
circuitThrottle position will be determined based on the injected fuel amount and
the engine speed. Therefore, acceleration will be poor.
Condition Driving condition
When engine is idling Normal
When accelerating Poor acceleration
Unable to
access
ECMUnable to
access
Diagnostic
Test Mode
IIECMECM fail-safe activating condition
The computing function of the ECM was judged to be malfunctioning.
When the fail-safe system activates (i.e., if the ECM detects a malfunction
condition in the CPU of ECM), the MI on the instrument panel lights to warn
the driver.
However it is not possible to access ECM and DTC cannot be confirmed.
Engine control with fail-safe
When ECM fail-safe is operating, fuel injection, ignition timing, fuel pump
operation and IACV-AAC valve operation are controlled under certain limita-
tions.
ECM fail-safe operation
Engine speedEngine speed will not rise more than
3,000 rpm
Fuel injectionSimultaneous multiport fuel injection sys-
tem
Ignition timing Ignition timing is fixed at the preset value
Fuel pumpFuel pump relay is ªONº when engine is
running and ªOFFº when engine stalls
IACV-AAC valve Full open
Replace ECM, if ECM fail-safe condition is confirmed.
*: In Diagnostic Test Mode II (Self-diagnostic results)
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS Ð GENERAL DESCRIPTIONSR20DE
Fail-safe Chart
EC-647