1998 TOYOTA LAND CRUISER Factory Repair Manual

fuel pump adding oil alternator towing fuse diagram check transmission fluid

Page 905 of 3115

TOYOTA LAND CRUISER 1998 Factory Repair Manual DI-510- DIAGNOSTICSABS & VEHICLE STABILITY CONTROL (VSC) &
BRAKE ASSIST (BA) SYSTEM
703 Author: Date:
2004 LAND CRUISER (RM1071U)SRMF & SRMR
Turns ABS solenoid SRMF & SRMR ON / OFFOperation of so

DI-510- DIAGNOSTICSABS & VEHICLE STABILITY CONTROL (VSC) &
BRAKE ASSIST (BA) SYSTEM
703 Author: Date:
2004 LAND CRUISER (RM1071U)SRMF & SRMR
Turns ABS solenoid SRMF & SRMR ON / OFFOperation of solenoid (click-
ing sound) can be heard
SOL RELAYTurns ABS solenoid relay ON/OFFOperation of solenoid (click-
ing sound) can be heard
ABS MOT RELAYTurns ABS motor relay ON/OFFOperation of motor (clicking
sound) can be heard
TRAC MOT RELAYTurns TRC motor relay ON/OFFOperation of motor (clicking
sound) can be heard
ABS WARN LIGHTTurns ABS warning light ON / OFFObserve combination meter
VSC WARN LIGHTTurns VSC warning light ON / OFFObserve combination meter
VSC/ TRC OFF INDTurns VSC / TRC OFF indicator ON / OFFObserve combination meter
SLIP INDI LIGHTTurns SLIP indicator light ON / OFFObserve combination meter
BRAKE WRN LIGHTTurns BRAKE warning light ON / OFFObserve combination meter
VSC/BR WARN BUZTurns VSC / BRAKE warning buzzer ON / OFFBuzzer can be heard
4. FREEZE FRAME DATA
(a) The vehicle (sensor) status memorized during ABS and/or VSC operation or at the time of error code
detection can be displayed by the hand-held tester.
(b) Only one record of freeze frame data is stored and the freeze frame data generated during ABS and/or
VSC operation are constantly updated. Also, the number of the ignition switch's ºONº after the freeze
frame data is stored can be memorized up to 31 and it can be displayed.
HINT:
If the ignition switch ºONº operation exceeds 31 times, º31º appears on the display.
(c) If the diagnosis code abnormality occurs, the freeze frame data at the occurrence of the abnormality
is stored but the ABS actuation data is deleted.
Hand-held tester displayMeasurement ItemReference Value*
VEHICLE SPDWheel speed sensor readingSpeed indicated on speedometer
STOP LIGHT SWStop light switch signalStop light switch ON: ON, OFF: OFF
# IG ONNumber of operations of ignition switch ON after
memorizing freeze frame data0 - 31
MAS CYL PRESSMaster cylinder pressure sensor readingBrake pedal release : 0.3 to 0.9 V
Brake pedal depress: 0.8 to 4.5 V
MASS PRESS GRADEMaster cylinder pressure sensor change-30 to 200 MPa/s
SYSTEMSystem status
ABS activated: ABS
VSC/TRC activated: VSC/TRC
BA activated: BA
Fail safe mode activated: FAIL SF
No system activated: NO SYS
YAW R AT EYaw rate angle sensor reading-100 to 100
STEERING ANGSteering sensor readingLeft turn: Increase
Right turn: Drop
THROTTLEThrottle position sensor readingRelease accelerator pedal: Approx. 0 deg.THROTTLEThrottle position sensor readingRelease accelerator edal: A rox. 0 deg.
Depress accelerator pedal: Approx. 90 deg.
G (RIGHT & LEFT)Right and left G-1.869 to 1.869
G (BACK & FORTH)Back and forth G-1.869 to 1.869
VSC (TRC) OFF SWVSC OFF switch signalTRAC OFF SW ON: ON
OFF: OFF

Page 906 of 3115

TOYOTA LAND CRUISER 1998 Factory Repair Manual F02201
DLC1 E1
TcTs
BR3904
0.13 sec. 0.13 sec.
ON
OFF
- DIAGNOSTICSABS & VEHICLE STABILITY CONTROL (VSC) &
BRAKE ASSIST (BA) SYSTEMDI-51 1
704 Author: Date:
2004 LAND CRUISER (RM1071U)Hand-held t

Page 907 of 3115

TOYOTA LAND CRUISER 1998 Factory Repair Manual BR3893
Malfunction Code (Example Code 72, 76)
72 6
7
ON
OFF
0.5 sec. 0.5 sec. 0.5 sec. 0.5 sec.1.5 sec.
2.5 sec. 4 sec.
Repeat DI-512
- DIAGNOSTICSABS & VEHICLE STABILITY CONTROL (VSC) &
BRAKE ASSIST

Page 908 of 3115

TOYOTA LAND CRUISER 1998 Factory Repair Manual F06425
Hand-held
Tester
DLC3
- DIAGNOSTICSABS & VEHICLE STABILITY CONTROL (VSC) &
BRAKE ASSIST (BA) SYSTEMDI-513
706 Author: Date:
2004 LAND CRUISER (RM1071U)
(b) In case of using hand-held teste

F06425
Hand-held
Tester
DLC3
- DIAGNOSTICSABS & VEHICLE STABILITY CONTROL (VSC) &
BRAKE ASSIST (BA) SYSTEMDI-513
706 Author: Date:
2004 LAND CRUISER (RM1071U)
(b) In case of using hand-held tester:
Check the sensor signal.
(1) Hook up the hand-held tester to the DLC3.
(2) Do step (3) to (10) on the previous page.
(3) Read the DTC by following the prompts on the tes-
ter screen.
HINT:
Please refer to the hand-held tester operator's manual for fur-
ther details.
DTC of speed sensor signal check function:
Code No.DiagnosisTrouble Area
C1271 / 71Low output voltage in right front speed sensor
Right front speed sensor
Sensor installation
Sensor rotor
C1272 / 72Low output voltage in left front speed sensor
Left front speed sensor
Sensor installation
Sensor rotor
C1273 / 73Low output voltage in right rear speed sensor
Right rear speed sensor
Sensor installation
Sensor rotor
C1274 / 74Low output voltage in left rear speed sensor
Left rear speed sensor
Sensor installation
Sensor rotor
C1275 / 75Abnormal change in output voltage of right front speed
sensorRight front speed sensor rotor
C1276 / 76Abnormal change in output voltage of left front speed
sensorLeft front speed sensor rotor
C1277 / 77Abnormal change in output voltage of right rear speed
sensorRight rear speed sensor rotor
C1278 / 78Abnormal change in output voltage of left rear speed
sensorLeft rear speed sensor rotor
C1279 / 79Deceleration sensor is faultyDeceleration sensor
Sensor installation
C1281 / 81Master cylinder pressure sensor output signal is faultyMaster cylinder pressure sensor
C1282 / 82Transfer indicator (center diff. lock) switch malfunctionTransfer indicator (center diff. lock) switch
C1283 / 83Transfer L4 position switch malfunctionTransfer L4 position switch
6. In case of not using hand-held tester:
VSC SENSOR CHECK (TEST MODE)
NOTICE:
When having replaced the yaw rate sensor, deceleration
sensor and/or ECU, perform a zero point calibration of the
yaw rate and deceleration sensors (See step 8.).
HINT:
If the ignition switch is turned from the ON to the ACC or LOCK
during test mode, DTC will be erased.

Page 909 of 3115

TOYOTA LAND CRUISER 1998 Factory Repair Manual F02201
DLC1 E1
TcTs
BR3904
0.13 sec. 0.13 sec.
ON
OFF
F02135
Start Position
End PositionWithin ± 5° DI-514
- DIAGNOSTICSABS & VEHICLE STABILITY CONTROL (VSC) &
BRAKE ASSIST (BA) SYSTEM
707 Author:

F02201
DLC1 E1
TcTs
BR3904
0.13 sec. 0.13 sec.
ON
OFF
F02135
Start Position
End PositionWithin ± 5° DI-514
- DIAGNOSTICSABS & VEHICLE STABILITY CONTROL (VSC) &
BRAKE ASSIST (BA) SYSTEM
707 Author: Date:
2004 LAND CRUISER (RM1071U)
(a) Procedures for test mode:
(1) Turn the ignition switch OFF.
(2) Check that the shift lever is in the P position, and
turn the steering wheel to the neutral position.
(3) Using SST, connect terminals Ts and E
1 of the
DLC1.
SST 09843-18020
(4) Start the engine.
(5) Check that the VSC TRAC warning light blinks.
HINT:
If the VSC TRAC warning light does not blink, inspect the VSC
TRAC warning light circuit and Ts terminal circuit (See page
DI-631 and DI-653).
Turn the steering wheel either to the left or right 450° or
more from the vehicle stationary condition, and turn back
the steering wheel to the straight ahead position.
(b) Keep the vehicle stationary on a level place for 1 sec. or
more.
(c) Check the yaw rate sensor.
Shift the shift lever to the D position and drive the vehicle
at a vehicle speed of approx. 5 km/h (3 mph), turn the
steering wheel either to the left or right 90° or more, and
maintain this angle until the vehicle has turned 180°.
Stop the vehicle and shift the shift lever to the P
position. Check that the VSC buzzer sounds for 3
sec.
If the VSC buzzer sounds, the sensor check is in normal
completion.
If the VSC buzzer does not sound, do the sensor check again.
If the VSC buzzer still does not sound, check the VSC buzzer
circuit, then do the sensor check again.
Trouble AreaSee page
VSC buzzer circuitDI-649
HINT:
Make a 180° turn. At the end of the turn, the direction of
the vehicle should be within 180°± 5° of its start position.
Do not spin the wheels.
(d) Read the DTC.
(1) Using SST, connect terminals Tc and E
1 of the
DLC1 or Tc and CG of the DLC3.
SST 09843-18020 or 09843-18040
(2) Read the number of times the VSC TRAC warning
light blinks.
HINT:
See the list of DTC shown on the next page.
If every sensor is normal, a normal code is output. (A cycle
of 0.25 sec. ON and 0.25 sec. OFF is repeated.)

Page 910 of 3115

TOYOTA LAND CRUISER 1998 Factory Repair Manual Malfunction Code (Example Code 71, 72)
ON
OFF
0.5 sec.0.5 sec.
1.5 sec.2.5 sec.
4 sec.
Repeat
71
72
F06425
Hand-held
Tester
DLC3
- DIAGNOSTICSABS & VEHICLE STABILITY CONTROL (VSC) &
BRAKE ASSIST (BA)

Page 911 of 3115

TOYOTA LAND CRUISER 1998 Factory Repair Manual F02201
DLC1
E
1
Ts DI-516
- DIAGNOSTICSABS & VEHICLE STABILITY CONTROL (VSC) &
BRAKE ASSIST (BA) SYSTEM
709 Author: Date:
2004 LAND CRUISER (RM1071U)
8. IF NECESSARY, PERFORM ZERO POINT CALIBRA-

F02201
DLC1
E
1
Ts DI-516
- DIAGNOSTICSABS & VEHICLE STABILITY CONTROL (VSC) &
BRAKE ASSIST (BA) SYSTEM
709 Author: Date:
2004 LAND CRUISER (RM1071U)
8. IF NECESSARY, PERFORM ZERO POINT CALIBRA-
TION OF YAW RATE AND DECELERATION SENSORS
HINT:
When having replaced the yaw rate sensor, deceleration
sensor or/and the ECU, make sure to perform a yaw rate
and deceleration sensors zero point calibration.
This operation is also required when the deceleration
sensor or yaw rate sensor has been replaced since the
calibrated zero point of both sensors will be erased.
NOTICE:
While obtaining the zero point, do not vibrate the ve-
hicle by tilting, moving or shaking it and keep it in a
stationary condition. (Do not start the engine.)
Be sure to do this on a level surface (within an inclina-
tion of 1 %).
(a) Clear the zero point of the yaw rate and deceleration sen-
sors.
(1) Shift the shift lever to P range.
(2) Turn the ignition switch ON in a stationary condition.
(3) With the ignition switch ON, using SST, repeat a
cycle of short and open between terminals Ts and
E
1 of the DLC1 4 times or more within 8 sec. Check
that the VSC warning light is lit indicating the re-
corded zero point is erased.
SST 09843-18020
(4) Turn the ignition switch OFF.
(b) Obtain the zero point of the yaw rate sensor.
(1) Disconnect terminals Ts and E
1 of the DLC1.
(2) Turn the ignition switch ON.
HINT:
The vehicle should be in a stationary condition with the shift le-
ver in the P position.
(3) Check that the lighted VSC warning light goes off
about 15 sec. after the ignition switch is turned ON.
HINT:
Even if the ignition is not turned OFF in step (a)-(4) and remains
ON, a yaw rate sensor zero point calibration can be completed.
In this case, the VSC warning light is lit about 15 sec. and starts
blinking. (Normal code)
(4) After ensuring that the VSC warning light remains
OFF for 2 sec., turn the ignition switch OFF.
HINT:
If the ignition switch is not turned OFF in step (a)-(4), ensure
the blinking of the VSC warning light for 2 sec. and turn the igni-
tion switch OFF.

Page 912 of 3115

TOYOTA LAND CRUISER 1998 Factory Repair Manual F02201
DLC1
E
1
Ts
BR3904
0.13 sec. 0.13 sec.
ON
OFF
- DIAGNOSTICSABS & VEHICLE STABILITY CONTROL (VSC) &
BRAKE ASSIST (BA) SYSTEMDI-517
710 Author: Date:
2004 LAND CRUISER (RM1071U)
(c) Perform

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