Page 737 of 1954
Description
Hydraulic Flo w
Genera l Char t o f Hydrauli c Pressur e
Line Pressur e Modulato
r Pressur e
Throttl e B Pressur e
Clutc h Pressur e
Lin e Pressur e Contro l Pressur e
Torqu e Converte r Pressur e
Lubricatio n Pressur e
Distributio n o f Hydrauli c Pressur e
Regulato r Valv e
Manua l Valv e - Torqu
e Converte r Pressur e
• Lubricatio n Pressur e
T o Regulat e Lin e Pressur e
Modulato r Valv e
To Selec t Lin e Pressur e
Clutc h Pressur e Clutc
h Pressur e
Shift Solenoi d Valve s
Torque Converte r Clutc h (Lock-u p Control )
Solenoi d Valve s
Regulato r Valv e
Throttl e B Pressur e
Line Pressur e Contro l Pressur e
Lin e Pressur e Contro l Valv e
Throttl e Valv e
1-2 Shif t Valv e
2- 3 Shif t Valv e
3- 4 Shif t Valv e
Modulato r Pressur e
ATF Pum p Regulator Valv e
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Page 738 of 1954
Position
As the engine turns, the ATF pump also starts to operate. Automatic transmission fluid (ATF) is drawn from (99) and dis-
charged into (1). Then, ATF flowing from the ATF pump becomes the line pressure (1). The line pressure (1) is regulated
by the regulator valve. The torque converter inlet pressure (92) enters (94) of the torque converter through the lock-up
shift valve and discharges into (90). The torque converter check valve prevents the torque converter pressure from rising.
Under this condition, the hydraulic pressure is not applied to the clutches as the manual valve stops line pressure (1).
NOTE:
• When used, "left" or "right" indicates direction on the hydraulic circuit.
• The hydraulic circuit is for '96 - '98 models. On '99 - 01 models, the 2nd accumulator is different.ProCarManuals.com
Page 739 of 1954

Hydraulic Flo w (cont'd )
Position
The lin e pressur e (1 ) flow s t o th e manua l valve , th e modulator valve, th e lin e pressur e contro l valv e an d th e throttl e valve .
Th e lin e pressur e (1 ) become s th e modulato r pressur e (6 ) a t th e modulato r valve , an d th e lin e pressur e (4 ) an d (7) , an d th e
1st-hol d clutc h pressur e (70 ) a t th e manua l valve . Th e modulato r pressur e (6 ) flow s t o th e 1- 2 shif t valve , th e 2- 3 shif t
valve an d th e 3- 4 shif t valv e becaus e th e shif t solenoi d valv e A is turne d OF F an d B is turne d O N b y th e PCM , an d th e 1- 2
shif t valv e is move d t o th e righ t side . Th e lin e pressur e (4 ) becomes the 1s t clutc h pressur e (10 ) a t th e 1- 2 shif t valve . Th e
1s t clutc h pressur e (10 ) i s applie d t o th e 1s t clutch , an d th e 1s t clutc h i s engaged . Th e lin e pressur e (7 ) become s th e 1st -
hol d clutc h pressur e (70 ) a t th e 1- 2 shif t valve . Th e Ist-hol d clutc h pressur e (70 ) i s applie d t o th e 1st-hol d clutch , an d th e
1st-hol d clutc h i s engaged .
Powe r i s transmitte d onl y durin g deceleratio n throug h th e 1st-hol d clutch .
NOTE:
• Whe n used , "left " o r "right " indicate s directio n o n th e hydrauli c circuit .
• Th e hydrauli c circui t i s fo r '9 6 - '9 8 models . O n '9 9 - 0 1 models , th e 2n d accumulato r i s different .
Descriptio n
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Page 740 of 1954

Position
The line pressure (1) flows to the manual valve, the modulator valve, the line pressure control valve and the throttle valve.
The line pressure (1) becomes the modulator pressure (6) at the modulator valve, the line pressure (4) and the 1st-hold
clutch pressure (70) at the manual valve. The modulator pressure (6) does not flow to each shift valve because shift
solenoid valves A and B are turned ON by the PCM. The line pressure (4) passes through the 1-2 shift valve and the 2-3
shift valve, then changes to the 2nd clutch pressure (20) at the orifice. The 2nd clutch pressure (20) is applied to the 2nd
clutch, and the 2nd clutch is engaged. The 1st-hold clutch pressure (70) passes through the 1-2 shift valve, then goes to
the 1st-hold clutch. The 1st-hold clutch is engaged. Power is transmitted only during deceleration through the 1st-hold
clutch.
NOTE:
• When used, "left" or "right" indicates direction on the hydraulic circuit.
• The hydraulic circuit is for '96 - '98 models. On '99 - 01 models, the 2nd accumulator is different.ProCarManuals.com
Page 741 of 1954

Hydraulic Flo w (cont'd )
or Positio n
1 .
1s t Gea r
The flo w o f flui d throug h th e torqu e converte r circui t i s th e sam e a s in position . Th e lin e pressur e (1) flow s throug h
the manua l valve , th e modulato r valve , th e lin e pressur e contro l valv e an d th e throttl e valve . Th e lin e pressur e (1 )
become s th e modulato r pressur e (6 ) a t th e modulato r valve , an d th e lin e pressur e (4 ) a t th e manua l valve . Th e modula -
to r pressur e (6 ) flow s t o th e lef t end s o f th e 1- 2 shif t valv e an d th e 3- 4 shif t valv e becaus e shif t solenoi d valv e A is
turne d OF F an d B is turne d O N b y th e PCM . Th e 1- 2 shif t valv e is move d t o th e righ t side , an d uncover s th e por t t o
allo w th e 1s t clutc h pressur e
(10) to th e 1s t clutch . Th e 1s t clutc h pressur e (10 ) i s applie d to th e 1s t clutch , consequent -
ly, th e vehicl e wil l mov e a s th e engin e powe r i s transmitted . I n o r position , th e 1st-hol d clutc h pressur e i s no t
applie d to th e 1st-hol d clutc h becaus e th e manua l valv e cover s th e por t leadin g to th e 1st-hol d clutch .
NOTE:
• Whe n used , "left " o r "right " indicate s directio n o n th e hydrauli c circuit .
• Th e hydrauli c circui t i s fo r
'96 - '9 8 models . O n '99 - 0 1 models , th e 2n d accumulato r i s different .
Descriptio n
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Page 742 of 1954
2. 2nd Gear
As the speed of the vehicle reaches the prescribed value, shift solenoid valve A is turned ON by means of the PCM.
Shift solenoid valve B remains ON. The modulator pressure (6A) in the left end of the 1-2 shift valve is released by turn-
ing shift solenoid valve A ON. The 1-2 shift valve is moved to the left side and uncovers the port to allow the line pres-
sure (5) to the 2nd clutch. The line pressure (5) becomes the 2nd clutch pressure (20) at the orifice. The 2nd clutch pres-
sure (20) is applied to the 2nd clutch, and the 2nd clutch is engaged.
Hydraulic pressure also flows to the 1st clutch. However, no power is transmitted because of the one-way clutch.
NOTE:
• When used, "left" or "right" indicates direction on the hydraulic circuit.
• The hydraulic circuit is for '96 - '98 models. On '99 - 01 models, the 2nd accumulator is different.ProCarManuals.com
Page 743 of 1954

Description
Hydraulic Flo w (cont'd )
or Positio n
3. 3r d Gea r
As th e spee d o f th e vehicl e reache s th e prescribe d value , shif t solenoi d valv e B is turne d OF F b y mean s o f th e PCM .
Shif t solenoi d valv e A remain s ON . Th e modulato r pressur e (6B ) flow s t o th e righ t end s o f th e 1- 2 shif t valv e an d th e 2 -
3 shif t valve . Th e 2- 3 shif t valv e i s move d t o th e lef t sid e b y th e modulato r pressur e (6B) . Th e 2- 3 shif t valv e uncover s
th e por t t o allo w th e lin e pressur e (5 ) t o th e 3- 4 shif t valv e a s thi s valv e is move d t o th e lef t side . Th e lin e pressur e (5' )
become s th e 3r d clutc h pressur e a t th e 3- 4 shif t valve . Th e 3r d clutc h pressur e (30 ) i s applie d to th e 3r d clutch , an d th e
3r d clutc h is engaged .
Hydrauli c pressur e als o flow s t o th e 1s t clutc h an d 2n d clutch . However , n o powe r i s transmitte d becaus e o f th e one -
wa y clutches .
NOTE:
• Whe n used , "left " o r "right " indicate s directio n o n th e hydrauli c circuit .
• Th e hydrauli c circui t i s fo r '9 6 - '9 8 models . O n '9 9 - 0 1 models , th e 2n d accumulato r i s different .
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Page 744 of 1954

Position
4. 4th Gear
As the speed of the vehicle reaches the prescribed value, shift solenoid valve A is turned OFF by means of the PCM.
Shift solenoid valve B remains OFF. The modulator pressure (6A) flows to the right end of the 3-4 shift valve and the
left end of the 1-2 shift valve. The modulator pressure (6A) in the left end of the 1-2 shift valve equals the modulator
pressure (6B) in the right end of the 1-2 shift valve, so the 1-2 shift valve remains in the left side by the tension of the
valve spring. The 3-4 shift valve is moved to the left side by modulator pressure (6B). The 3-4 shift valve covers the port
leading to the 3rd clutch and uncovers to the 4th clutch as this valve is moved to the left side. The line pressure (5')
from the 2-3 shift valve becomes the 4th clutch pressure (40) at the 3-4 shift valve. The 4th clutch pressure (40) is
applied to the 4th clutch, and the 4th clutch is engaged.
Hydraulic pressure also flows to the 1st clutch and 2nd clutch. However, no power is transmitted because of the one-
way clutches.
NOTE:
• When used, "left" or "right" indicates direction on the hydraulic circuit.
• The hydraulic circuit is for '96 - '98 models. On '99 - 01 models, the 2nd accumulator is different.
THROTTLE VALVEProCarManuals.com