Page 337 of 1954
Ignition Syste m
Componen t Locatio n Inde x
IGNITIO N COIL STest, pag e 4-2 1
SPAR K PLUG S
Inspection , pag e 4-2 2
NOIS E CONDENSE R
Test , pag e 4-1 9
IGNITION CONTRO L MODUL E (ICM )
Input Test , pag e 4-2 0
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Page 338 of 1954

Ignition Syste m
Ignition Timin g Inspectio n
SRS component s ar e locate d in thi s area . Revie w th e SR S
componen t locations , precautions , an d procedure s i n th e
SR S (sectio n 24 ) befor e performin g repair s o r service .
1 . Star t th e engine . Hol d th e engin e a t 3,00 0 rp m wit h
no loa d (shif t leve r i n o r position ) unti l th e
radiato r fa n come s on , the n le t i t idle .
2 . Pul l ou t th e servic e chec k connecto r locate d unde r
th e glov e box . Connec t th e GRN/BL K an d RE D wir e
terminal s wit h th e specia l tool .
SERVIC E CHEC K CONNECTO R (2P )
NOTE : Locate d unde r th e glov e bo x
SC S SERVIC E CONNECTO R
(07PAZ-0010100 )
3. Chec k th e idl e spee d (se e pag e 4-19 ).
4 . Remov e th e engin e cove r (se e sectio n 5 ).
5 . Connec t a timin g ligh t t o th e No . 1 ignitio n coi l wires ;
while th e engin e idles , poin t th e timin g ligh t towar d
the pointe r o n th e timin g bel t cover .
No. 1 IGNITIO NCOIL WIRE S
TIMING LIGH T
CRANKSHAF T PULLE Y
6. Inspec t ignitio n timin g a t idl e speed .
Ignitio n Timing :
1 5 ± 2° BTD C (RED ) a t 65 0 ± 5 0 rp m wit h shif t leve r
in o r positio n an d electrica l system s turne d
off.
WHIT E MAR K
POINTER
CRANKSHAF T PULLE Y
RED MAR K
7. I f th e ignitio n timin g i s incorrect , replac e th e PC M
(ther e i s n o wa y t o adjus t ignitio n timing) .
8 . Disconnec t th e specia l too l fro m th e servic e chec k
connecto r (2P) .
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Page 339 of 1954

Idle Spee d Chec k
1. Star t th e engine . Hol d th e engin e a t 3,00 0 rp m wit h
no loa d (shif t leve r i n o r ) unti l th e radiato r fa n
come s on , the n le t i t idle .
2 . Connec t a tachomete r t o th e tes t tachomete r connec -
tor.
TES T TACHOMETE R CONNECTO R
BATTERY
Idle speed : 65 0 ± 50 rp m wit h shif t leve r i n positio n
or an d electrica l system s turne d off .
3 . Adjus t th e idl e spee d if necessar y (se e sectio n 11 ).
Nois e Condense r Capacit y Tes t
1. Us e a commerciall y availabl e condense r tester . Con -
nec t th e condense r teste r probes , an d measur e th e
condense r capacity .
Condense r capacity : 0.4 7 ± 0.0 9 microfarad s ( F )
POSITIV E TERMINA L
BOD Y GROUN D
(Negative )
NOTE: Th e nois e condense r i s intende d t o reduc e
ignitio n noise . However , condense r failur e ma y caus e
th e engin e t o sto p running .
2 . I f no t withi n th e specifications , replac e th e nois e con -
denser .CLIP
TACHOMETE R
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Page 340 of 1954

Ignition Syste m
Ignition Contro l Modul e (ICM ) Inpu t Tes t
NOTE : Se e sectio n 1 1 i f th e malfunctio n indicator lamp (MIL ) blinks . Disconnec t th e 8 P connecto r fro m th e ignitio n contro l
modul e (ICM) . Inspec t th e connecto r an d socke t terminal s t o b e sur e the y ar e al l makin g goo d contact .
I f an y terminal s ar e bent , loos e o r corroded , repai r the m a s necessary , an d rechec k th e system .
I f th e terminal s loo k OK , mak e th e followin g inpu t test s a t th e connector .
— If an y tes t indicate s a problem , fin d an d correc t th e cause , the n rechec k th e system .
— If al l th e inpu t test s prov e OK , th e IC M mus t b e faulty ; replac e it .
Wir e sid e o ffemal e terminal s
ICM
8P CONNECTO R
TrmlWire Tes
t conditio n Test: Desire d resul t Possibl
e caus e if resul t i s no t obtaine d
2
7
4
3
1
8
6
5
BLK3
BLK4
WHT1
WHT/GR N
WHT/BLK
WHT/BLU
RED/GR N
WHT/RED
Under al l
condition s
Ignitio n switc h O N
(ID
Chec k fo r continuit y t o ground :
Ther e shoul d b e continuity .
Chec k fo r voltag e t o ground :
Ther e shoul d b e batter y
voltage . •
Poo r groun d (G151 )
• A n ope n in th e wir e
• Blow n 3 0 A fus e in th e under-das h
fuse/rela y bo x
• Fault y ignitio n coi l
• A n ope n i n th e wir e
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Page 341 of 1954
Ignition Coi l Tes t
1. Tur n th e ignitio n switc h OFF .
2 . Remov e th e stru t brace , the n remov e th e engin e
cove r (se e sectio n 5 ).
3 . Remov e th e ignitio n coil .
4 . Usin g a n ohmmeter , measur e resistanc e betwee n
th e terminals . Replac e th e coi l i f th e resistanc e i s
no t withi n specification .
NOTE : Resistanc e wil l var y wit h th e coi l tempera -
ture ; specificatio n is a t 77° F (25°C) .
Primar y Windin g Resistanc e
(betwee n th e No . 1 an d No . 2 terminals )
0.9- 1.1 ohm s
I f th e resistanc e i s no t withi n specification ,
replac e th e coil .
I f th e resistanc e i s OK , bu t othe r troubleshootin g
doesn' t revea l th e caus e o f th e problem , substi -
tut e a known-goo d ignitio n coi l an d chec k engin e
operatio n again .
I f th e engin e the n run s OK , replac e th e origina l
coil .
Termina l
sid e o f mal e
terminal s
IGNITIONCOIL
SECONDAR YWINDINGTERMINA L
SECONDAR YWINDINGTERMINA L
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Page 342 of 1954

Ignition Syste m
Spark Plu g Inspectio n
1. Inspec t th e electrode s an d cerami c insulato r for :
Wor n o r deforme delectrode s
Damagedgasket
Cracke dinsulato r
Improper ga pOil-foulin gCarbon deposit sCracked cente relectrod e insulato r
Burned o r wor n electrode s ma y b e cause d by :
Advance d ignitio n timin g
Loose spar k plu g
Plu g hea t rang e to o ho t
Insufficien t coolin g
Foule d plu g ma y b e cause d by :
Retarde d ignitio n timin g
Oil i n combustio n chambe r
Incorrec t spar k plu g ga p
Plug hea t rang e to o col d
Excessiv e idling/lo w spee d runnin g
Clogge d ai r cleane r elemen t
Deteriorate d ignitio n coi l o r ignitio n wire s
2.D o no t adjus t th e ga p o f platinu m ti p plugs ; replac e
th e spar k plu g i f th e ga p i s ou t o f specificatio n o r i f
th e cente r electrod e i s rounded .
Electrod e Gap :
Standar d
Servic e Limi t
1.1 m m (0.04 3 in )
1. 3 m m (0.05 1 in )
Platinu m tip plug :Do no t adjus t th e gap ;replac e th e spar k plu g i f th egap is ou t o f specificatio n o rif th e cente r electrod e i srounded .
3. Replac e th e plu g a t th e specifie d interval , o r i f th e
cente r electrod e is rounde d a s show n below :
ROUNDE D ELECTROD E
NOTE: Us e onl y th e spar k plug s liste d below .
Spar k Plug s
PFR5L-1 1 (NGK )
PK16PR-L1 1 (DENSO )
4.Appl y a smal l quantit y o f anti-seiz e compoun d t o
th e plu g threads , an d scre w th e plug s int o th e cylin -
de r hea d finger-tight . The n torqu e the m to 1 8 N- m
(1. 8 kgf-m , 1 3 Ibf-ft) .
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Page 343 of 1954
Charging Syste m
Componen t Locatio n Inde x
ALTERNATO R BEL TInspectio n an d Adjustment , pag e 4-3 3
ALTERNATO RAlternator an d Regulato r Test , pag e 4-2 7
Replacement , pag e 4-2 9
Overhaul , pag e 4-3 0
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Page 344 of 1954

Troubleshooting
If th e chargin g syste m ligh t doe s no t com e o n o r doe s no t g o off , o r th e batter y i s dea d o r low , tes t th e followin g item s i n
th e orde r liste d below :
1. Batter y (se e sectio n 23 )
2. Chargin g Syste m Ligh t (se e below )
3. Alternator/Regulato r (se e pag e 4-27 )
Chargin g Syste m Ligh t Tes t
Chec k th e No . 2 0 (7. 5 A ) fus e i n
th e under-das h fuse/rela y box .
I s th e fus e OK ?
Chec k fo r a n ope n in th e L circuit :
1 . Disconnec t th e 4 P connecto r
fro m th e alternator .
2 . Groun d th e No . 3 termina l o f
th e 4 P connector .
3 . Tur n th e ignitio n switc h O N (II) .
Doe s th e chargin g syste m
ligh t com e on ?
Disconnec t th e No . 3 termina l
o f th e 4 P connecto r fro m th e
ground .
Doe s th e chargin g syste m
ligh t g o off ?
Chec k fo r a shor t t o bod y groun d
i n th e L circuit :
1 . Tur n th e ignitio n switc h OFF .
2 . Disconnec t th e AB S contro l
uni t (C447 ) an d passenger' s
multiple x contro l uni t (C401) ,
a s applicable .
3. Tur n th e ignitio n switc h O N (II) .
Doe s th e chargin g syste m
ligh t sta y off ?
Chec k fo r shor t i n contro l unit(s) :
1 . Tur n th e ignitio n switc h OFF .
2 . Reconnec t th e AB S contro l
uni t connector .
3 . Tur n th e ignitio n switc h O N
(II) , an d chec k th e chargin g
system light .
Did th e ligh t sta y of f whe n yo u
turne d o n th e ignitio n switc h
afte r connectin g AB S contro l uni t
connector ?
Substitute a known-goo d AB S
contro l unit , an d recheck .
ALTERNATO R4P CONNECTO R
Replace th e fuse .
Chec k fo r a blow n chargin g sys -
te m ligh t bulb . I f th e bul b i s OK ,
repai r th e ope n i n th e WHT/BL U Wir
e sid e o f
femal e terminal s
(T o page 4-26)
Tur n th e ignitio n switc h OFF , an d
repai r th e shor t t o groun d in th e
WHT/BL U wire .
Substitut e a known-goo d pas -
senger' s multiple x contro l unit ,
and recheck .
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