Page 1137 of 1954

(From pag e 19-90 )
ABS CONTRO L UNI T 22 P CONNECTO R
Chec k fo r a n ope n in th e GN D cir -
cuit :1. Disconnec t th e AB S contro lunit 22 P connector .2. Chec k fo r continuit y betwee ntermina l No . 1 0 an d bod yground .
Is ther e continuity ? Repai
r ope n in th e wir e betwee n
th e AB S contro l uni t an d bod y
ground , o r poo r ground .Wire sid e o f femal e terminal s
Check fo r a shor t t o bod y groun d
i n th e FS R circuit :
1 . Remov e th e fron t fail-saf e
relay.2. Remov e th e jumpe r wir e fro m
th e rea r fail-saf e rela y connec -
tor.3. Chec k fo r continuit y betwee nthe AB S contro l uni t 22 P con -necto r termina l No . 1 an d bod yground .
Is ther e continuity ? Repai
r shor t t o bod y groun d i n
th e wir e betwee n th e AB S con -
tro l uni t an d rea r fail-saf e relay .
REAR FAIL-SAF E RELA Y CONNECTO R
Check fo r a n ope n in th e FS R cir -
cuit :
1 . Connec t th e rea r fail-saf e rela y
termina l No . 4 to bod y groun d
with a jumpe r wire .2. Chec k fo r continuit y betwee nthe AB S contro l uni t 22 P con -necto r termina l No . 1 an d
bod y ground . JUMPE
R
WIRE
Termina l sid e o f femal e terminal s
AB S CONTRO L UNI T 22 P CONNECTO R
Is ther e continuity ?Repair ope n in th e wir e betwee nthe AB S contro l uni t an d rea rfail-saf e relay .
Wire sid e o f femal e terminal s
(To pag e 19-92 )
ProCarManuals.com
Page 1138 of 1954
Troubleshooting
DTC 7-4 : Rea r Solenoi d (cont'd )
(From pag e 19-91 )
Chec k fo r a n ope n in th e GN D cir -
cuit :1. Remov e th e jumpe r wire fromthe rea r fail-saf e rela y connec -tor.2. Chec k fo r continuit y betwee nthe rea r fail-saf e rela y connec -tor termina l No . 3 an d bod yground .
REAR FAIL-SAF E RELA Y CONNECTO R
I s ther e continuity ?
Repair ope n in th e wir e betwee nthe rea r fail-saf e rela y an d bod yground , o r poo r ground .
Termina l sid e o f femal e terminal s
Check fo r loos e AB S contro l uni tconnectors . I f necessary , substi -tute a known-goo d AB S contro lunit an d recheck .
ProCarManuals.com
Page 1139 of 1954

DTC 8-1 : AB S Functio n
The AB S contro l uni t monitor s th e AB S functionin g tim e durin g regula r diagnosis , an d it turn s th e AB S indicato r ligh t o n if
th e AB S is functionin g fo r a prolonge d time .
Possibl e causes :
Wheel senso r signa l disappear s a t speed s o f 6 mp h (1 0 km/h ) o r les s
Fault y AB S contro l uni t
— Wit h engin e running , AB S indi -
cato r ligh t i s ON .
— Wit h th e SC S servic e connec -
to r connecte d (se e pag e 19-40 ),
DT C 8- 1 is indicated .
Proble m verification :
Test-driv e th e vehicl e a t speed s
o f 1 2 mp h (2 0 km/h ) o r mor e fo r
mor e tha n 2 minutes .
Does th e AB S indicato r ligh tcom e on ? Th
e syste m is O K a t thi s time .
Chec k fo r loos e whee l senso r
connectors , an d chec k th e senso rinstallatio n (intermitten t trou -ble).Probabl e caus e wa s drivin g ove rroug h roads .
Is cod e 8- 1 indicated ? Perfor
m th e appropriat e trouble -
shootin g fo r th e code .
Replac e th e AB S contro l unit .
Confir
m th e DT C (se e pag e 19-40 ).
ProCarManuals.com
Page 1140 of 1954

Troubleshooting
DTC 8-2 : CPU , DT C 8-4:I C
DTC 8-2 : CPU
The AB S contro l uni t check s th e dat a o f th e tw o CPU s b y comparison , an d i t keep s th e AB S indicato r ligh t o n i f ther e ar e
an y difference s i n th e dat a betwee n th e CPUs . I t turn s th e AB S indicato r ligh t o n agai n i f i t detect s an y differenc e afte r th e
ligh t goe s off .
Doe s th e AB S indicato r ligh t
com e on ?
Is cod e 8- 2 indicated ?
The syste m is O K at thi s time .
Perfor m th e appropriat e trou -
bleshootin g fo r th e code .
DTC 8-4:I C (Integrate d Circuit )
Th e AB S contro l uni t check s th e interna l IC s durin g th e initia l diagnosi s an d regula r diagnosis , an d i t keep s th e AB S indicato r
ligh t o n if i t detect s an y abnormality . I t turn s th e AB S indicato r ligh t o n agai n if i t detect s any abnormalit y afte r th e ligh t goe s off .
Replac e th e AB S contro l uni t i f DT C 8- 4 is indicate d wit h th e SC S servic e connecto r connecte d (se e pag e 19-40 ).
Wit h engin e running , AB S indi -cato r ligh t i s ON .With th e SC S servic e connec -
to r connecte d (se e pag e 19-40 ),
DT C 8- 2 is indicated .
Problem verification :Start th e engine .
Confirm th e DT C (se e pag e 19-40 ).
Replac e th e AB S contro l unit .
ProCarManuals.com
Page 1141 of 1954

ABS Functio n Tes t
NOTE : Th e AB S syste m ca n b e checke d wit h th e AL B
checke r o r wit h th e Hond a PG M Tester .
1 . Rais e th e vehicl e of f th e ground , an d suppor t i t wit h
safet y stands .
2 . Chec k tha t ther e is n o brak e drag .
3 . Tur n th e ignitio n switc h O N (II) , an d confir m tha t th e
AB S indicato r ligh t come s on .
I f th e AB S indicato r ligh t doe s no t com e on , follo w
th e troubleshootin g o n pag e 19-43 .
4.Hond a PG M Tester : Connec t th e PG M Teste r a s
describe d i n th e PG M Teste r Anti-Loc k Brak e
Syste m (ABS ) Vehicl e Syste m Supplement . Follo w
th e tester' s prompt s instea d o f step s 5 throug h 1 1
o f thi s procedure .
AL B Checker : Wit h th e ignitio n switc h OFF , discon -
nec t th e AB S inspectio n connecto r (6P ) fro m th e
connecto r cove r locate d unde r th e glov e box , an d
connec t i t t o th e AL B checker . Continu e wit h step s 5
throug h 1 1 o f thi s procedure .
ALB CHECKE R07HAJ-SG0010 B
ABS INSPECTIO N
CONNECTO R (6P )
5. Shif t th e transmissio n t o position .
6 . Star t th e engin e an d releas e th e parkin g brake . 7
. Tur n th e Mod e Selecto r switc h t o "1" .
Monito r Light s
Powe r O N Star t Tes t Mod e Selecto r
8. Pus h th e Star t Tes t switch . Th e AB S indicato r ligh t
shoul d no t com e o n whil e th e Tes t i n Progres s ligh t
is on .
If th e AB S indicato r ligh t come s on , confir m th e DT C
an d perfor m th e appropriat e troubleshootin g fo r th e
code .
NOTE : D o no t tur n th e Mod e Selecto r switc h whe n
th e Tes t i n Progres s ligh t i s on . Damag e t o th e AL B
checke r ca n result .
9 . Tur n th e Mod e Selecto r switc h t o "2" .
10 . Depres s th e brak e peda l firmly , an d pus h th e Star t
Tes t switch . Th e AB S indicato r ligh t shoul d no t com e
o n whil e th e Tes t i n Progres s ligh t i s on . Ther e
shoul d b e kickbac k o n th e brak e pedal .
Hav e th e assistan t chec k tha t th e whee l controlle d b y
th e AB S ca n b e rotate d b y han d whe n ther e is kick -
bac k o n th e brak e pedal .
• I f th e AB S indicato r ligh t come s on , confir m th e
DT C an d perfor m th e appropriat e troubleshoot -
in g fo r th e code .
• I f th e AB S indicato r ligh t doe s no t com e o n an d
th e whee l controlle d b y th e AB S canno t b e rotat -
ed , chec k th e connectio n o f th e modulato r wir e
harnes s connectors . I f th e connection s ar e OK ,
replac e th e modulator unit.
NOTE : Th e kickbac k shoul d occu r approximatel y 2 0
second s afte r th e Star t Tes t switc h is pushed .
11 . Tur n th e Mod e Selecto r switc h t o "3" , "4 " an d "5" .
Perfor m ste p 1 0 fo r eac h o f th e tes t mod e positions .
ProCarManuals.com
Page 1142 of 1954

ABS Functio n Tes t (cont'd )
Operatio n Sequenc e Simulate d b y Mode s o f AL B Checke r
NOTE : Th e whee l sensor s an d senso r wir e harnesse s ar e no t checke d b y th e AL B checker .
Mode 1 : Send s th e simulate d drivin g signa l 0 mp h ( 0 km/h ) 11 3 mp h (18 0 km/h ) 0 mph ( 0 km/h ) o f eac h whee l t o th e
AB S contro l uni t t o chec k th e syste m unde r th e norma l driving . Ther e shoul d b e n o kickback .
SIMULATE D DRIVIN G SIGNA L
Mode 2 : Send s th e drivin g signa l o f eac h wheel , the n send s th e loc k signa l o f th e left-rea r whee l t o th e AB S contro l uni t t o
chec k th e syste m unde r left-rea r whee l lock . Ther e shoul d b e kickback .
SIMULATE D DRIVIN G SIGNA L
Mode 3 : Send s th e drivin g signa l o f eac h wheel , the n send s th e loc k signa l o f th e right-rea r whee l t o th e AB S contro l uni t
t o chec k th e syste m unde r right-rea r whee l lock . Ther e shoul d b e kickback .
SIMULATE D DRIVIN G SIGNA L
Inspectio n Point s
I f th e AB S indicato r ligh t come s o n an d th e syste m stop s durin g th e inspection , confir m th e DT C an d perfor m th e appro -
priat e troubleshootin g fo r th e code .
I f ther e is n o kickbac k i n mode s 2 throug h 5 , an d th e AB S indicato r ligh t doe s no t com e on , th e followin g item s ar e proba -
bl e causes :
Pressur e switc h stuc k O N
Clogge d o r stuc k solenoi d outle t valv e
Modulato r wir e harnes s connector s improperl y connecte d
Mod
e 5 : Send s th e drivin g signa l o f eac h wheel , the n send s th e loc k signa l o f th e right-fron t whee l t o th e AB S contro l uni t
t o chec k th e syste m unde r right-fron t whee l lock . Ther e shoul d b e kickback .
SIMULATE D DRIVIN G SIGNA L
Mode 4 : Send s th e drivin g signa l o f eac h wheel , the n send s th e loc k signa l o f th e left-fron t whee l t o th e AB S contro l uni t
t o chec k th e syste m unde r left-fron t whee l lock . Ther e shoul d b e kickback .
SIMULATE D DRIVIN G SIGNA L
ProCarManuals.com
Page 1143 of 1954

Modulator Uni t
Relievin g Syste m Pressur e
CAUTION :
B e sur e to reliev e syste m pressur e completel y befor e
performin g th e modulato r functio n check , disposin g
th e modulato r unit , o r replacin g th e accumulato r an d
AB S pum p moto r replacement .
D o no t spil l brak e flui d o n th e vehicle ; i t ma y damag e
th e paint ; i f brak e flui d doe s contac t th e paint , was h
i t of f immediatel y wit h water .
D o no t reus e th e draine d brak e fluid .
D o no t loose n th e relie f plu g o n th e accumulator .
1 . Remov e th e bleede r ca p fro m th e maintenanc e
bleeder o n th e modulato r unit .
MAINTENANC E BLEEDE R11 N- m (1. 1 kgf-m , 8 Ibf-ft )
CAPTUB E
2. Attac h a wrenc h t o th e maintenanc e bleeder .
3 . Connec t a tub e o f th e appropriat e diamete r t o th e
maintenanc e bleeder , an d se t th e othe r en d o f th e
rubbe r tub e i n a suitabl e container .
4 . Whil e holdin g th e tub e wit h you r hand , slowl y loose n
the maintenanc e bleede r 1/ 8 to 1/ 4 tur n to collec t th e
brak e flui d in th e container .
CAUTION : D o no t loose n th e maintenanc e bleede r
to o much . Th e high-pressur e brak e flui d ca n burs t out .
5 . Tighte n th e maintenanc e bleede r t o th e specifie d
torque .
ProCarManuals.com
Page 1144 of 1954

Modulator Uni t
High-Pressur e Brak e Flui d Replacement/Bleedin g
Replacement
1. Reliev e syste m pressur e (se e pag e 19-97 ). Leav e th e
tub e an d wrenc h o n th e maintenanc e bleeder , an d
leav e th e tub e in th e container .
2 . Star t th e engin e t o operat e th e pum p motor .
NOTE:
If th e pum p moto r operate s fo r 4 0 second s o r
more , th e AB S indicato r ligh t come s on , an d th e
pum p moto r stops . Sto p an d restar t th e engin e t o
operat e th e pum p moto r again .
I f th e AB S indicator light come s on , remov e th e
AB S B 2 (1 5 A ) fus e fo r 3 second s o r mor e t o
eras e th e DT C afte r servicing .
3 . Repea t step s 1 an d 2 to drai n th e res t o f th e brak e
fluid fro m th e modulato r unit .
NOTE : Th e modulato r ha s a capacit y o f approxi -
mately 15 0 (5. 0 fl-oz , 5. 3 Imp-oz) . Approximatel y
35 - 4 5 (1. 2 - 1. 5 fl-oz , 1. 2 - 1. 6 Imp-oz ) o f th e flui d
i s draine d eac h tim e yo u reliev e syste m pressure .
4 . Remov e th e cap , an d refil l th e reservoi r t o th e MA X
(upper ) leve l wit h fres h brak e fluid .
NOTE : Pou r th e brak e flui d slowl y s o tha t i t doe s
not foam , an d wai t fo r a fe w minutes .
5. Repea t step s 1 an d 2 twice , an d refil l th e reservoi r
t o th e MA X (upper ) leve l wit h fres h brak e fluid .
6 . Tighte n th e maintenanc e bleede r t o th e specifie d
torque .
7 . Star t th e engine , an d mak e sur e tha t th e AB S indica -
tor ligh t goe s off .
Bleedin g
Whe n th e brak e flui d i s completel y draine d fro m th e
reservoi r (ai r enter s th e modulato r unit) , blee d th e ai r
from th e modulato r a s follows :
1 . Fil l th e reservoi r t o th e MA X (upper ) leve l wit h fres h
brake fluid .
2. Connec t a tub e t o th e maintenanc e bleede r o n th e
modulato r unit , an d se t th e othe r en d o f th e tub e in a
suitabl e containe r (se e pag e 19-97 ).
3 . Loose n th e bleeder , an d star t th e engin e t o operat e
th e pum p motor .
4 . Tighte n th e bleede r whe n th e flui d start s t o flo w ou t
o f th e bleeder .
NOTE : Tak e car e no t t o spil l th e brak e flui d fro m
th e container .
5 . Sto p th e engin e afte r th e pum p moto r stops .
NOTE : I f th e AB S indicato r ligh t come s o n an d th e
pum p moto r stops , restar t th e engin e an d repea t step s
3 throug h 5 above .
19-98ProCarManuals.com