Page 1281 of 2389
16. INSTALL WATER OUTLET
(a) Connect the following hose and connector:
(1) Radiator upper hose
(2)Water temperature sensor connector
(b) Install a new gasket and the water outlet with the three nuts.
Torque: 85 kg±cm (73 in.±Ib, 8.3 N±m)
17. INSTALL INJECTORS AND DELIVERY PIPES
(See steps 1 to 5 on pages FI±98 and 99) (b) Install a new gasket and the water by±pass outlet with
the three nuts.
Torque: 200 kg±cm (14 ft±tb, 20 N±m)
(c) Connect the following connectors and hose:
(1) Heater water by±pass hose
(2) Cold start injector time switch connector
(3) Water temperature switch 15. INSTALL WATER BY±PASS OUTLET
(a) Install the crossover pipe heat insulator with the two bolts. (b) Install the No.2 idler pulley bracket stay with the two
bolts.
Torque: 185 kg±cm (13 ft±tb. 18 N±m)
14. INSTALL CYLINDER HEAD REAR PLATE
Install the rear plate with the two bolts.
± ENGINE MECHANICALCylinder Heads (2VZ±FE)EM±104
Page 1282 of 2389

(b) Install the two intake chamber stays with the four bolts.
Torque: 380 kg±cm (27 ft±Ib, 37 N±m)
(c) Connect the following hoses:
(1) PCV hose
(2) Vacuum sensing hose
(3) (CALIF. only)
EGR gas temperature sensor connector
(4) A/C control valve air hose
19. INSTALL COLD START INJECTOR TUBE
(See step 2 on page FI±83)
20. CONNECT COLD START INJECTOR CONNECTOR
21. INSTALL EXHAUST CROSSOVER PIPE
(a) Install two new gaskets to the RH and LH exhaust manifolds.
(b) install the crossover pipe with the six nuts and two bolts.
Torque:
Nut 400 kg±cm (29 ft±Ib, 39 N±m)
Bolt 350 kg±cm (25 ft±lb, 34 N±m)
22. INSTALL DISTRIBUTOR (Seepage IG±19)
23. INSTALL VACUUM PIPE
(a) Install the vacuum pipe with the two bolts.
(b) Connect the following hoses:
(1) Four BVSV vacuum hoses
(2) A/C control valve vacuum hose
24. INSTALL EGR VALVE AND VACUUM MODULATOR
(a) Install a new gasket and the EGR valve and vacuum
modulator with the two bolts and two nuts.
Torque: 185. kg±cm (13 ft±Ib, 18 N±m)
(b) Install the four vacuum pipe hoses.18. INSTALL AIR INTAKE CHAMBER
(a) Install two new gaskets and the intake chamber with the two
bolts and two nuts.
Torque: 440 kg±cm (32 ft±Ib, 43 N±m)
± ENGINE MECHANICALCylinder Heads (2VZ±FE)EM±105
Page 1283 of 2389

25. INSTALL EGR PIPE
Install a new gasket and the EGR pipe with the two bolts and
union nut.
Torque:
Bolt 185 kg±cm (13 f t±lb, 18 N±m)
Nut 800 kg±cm (58 ft±Ib, 78 N±m)
26. INSTALL THROTTLE BODY
(See steps 1 and 2 on page Fl±115)
27. INSTALL ISC VALVE
(See steps 1 to 3 on page FI±119)
28. INSTALL ALTERNATOR (See page CH±15)
29. INSTALL FRONT EXHAUST PIPE
(See step 14 on page EM±172)
30. INSTALL ENGINE RH UNDER COVER
31. INSTALL AIR CLEANER HOSE
32. INSTALL CRUISE CONTROL ACTUATOR
(See step 27 on page EM±173)
33. INSTALL ACCELERATOR CABLE, AND ADJUST IT
34. (A/T)
CONNECT THROTTLE CABLE, AND ADJUST IT
35. FILL WITH ENGINE COOLANT (See page CO±5)
Capacity (w/ Heater):
M/T 9.5 liters (110.0 US qts, 8.4 Imp. qts)
A/T 9.4 liters ( 9.9 US qts, 8.3 Imp. qts)
36. CONNECT CABLE TO NEGATIVE TERMINAL OF
BATTERY
37. START ENGINE AND CHECK FOR LEAKS
38. ADJUST IGNITION TIMING (See on page IG±21)
Ignition timing:
10° BTDC @ idle
(w/ Terminals TE1 and E1 connected)
39. PERFORM ROAD TEST
Check for abnormal noise, shock, slippage, correct shift
points and smooth operation.
40. RECHECK ENGINE COOLANT LEVEL AND OIL LEVEL
,
± ENGINE MECHANICALCylinder Heads (2VZ±FE)EM±106
Page 1284 of 2389
CYLINDER BLOCK (3S±FE)
COMPONENTS
± ENGINE MECHANICALCylinder Block (3S±FE)EM±107
Page 1285 of 2389

REMOVAL OF ENGINE
1. REMOVE BATTERY
2. DRAIN ENGINE COOLANT (See page CO±4)
3. REMOVE HOOD
4. REMOVE IGNITER AND BRACKET ASSEMBLY
(a) Disconnect the igniter connector.
(b) Disconnect the ground strap from the bracket.
(c) Remove the two bolts, the igniter and bracket assembly.
5. REMOVE RADIATOR (See page CO±16)
6. REMOVE RADIATOR RESERVOIR TANK
7. (A/T)
DISCONNECT THROTTLE CABLE FROM THROTTLE
BODY
8. DISCONNECT ACCELERATOR CABLE FROM
THROTTLE BODY
9. (w/ CRUISE CONTROL SYSTEM)
REMOVE CRUISE CONTROL ACTUATOR
(a) Disconnect the actuator vacuum hose.
(b) Disconnect the actuator connector.
(c) Remove the bolts, actuator and bracket.
10. REMOVE AIR CLEANER ASSEMBLY
(a) Disconnect the air flow meter connector.
(b) Disconnect the four air cleaner cap clips.
(c) Disconnect the air cleaner hose, and air flow meter
assembly.
(d) Remove the air cleaner element.
(e) Remove the three bolts and air cleaner case.
11. (M/T)
REMOVE CLUTCH RELEASE CYLINDER AND TUBE
BRACKET WITHOUT DISCONNECTING TUBE
12. DISCONNECT SPEEDOMETER CABLE
13. DISCONNECT TRANSAXLE CONTROL CABLES
± ENGINE MECHANICALCylinder Block (3S±FE)EM±108
Page 1286 of 2389

15. DISCONNECT HOSES
(a) Two heater water by±pass hoses
(b) Two fuel hoses
NOTICE: Catch leaking fuel in a container.
(c) Brake booster vacuum hose
(d) A/C control valve vacuum hoses
(e) Charcoal canister vacuum hose
16. DISCONNECT WIRES AND CONNECTORS
(a) Check connector
(b) Ground straps from LH fender apron
(e) Connectors from relay box
(d) Engine room wire connector
17. RAISE VEHICLE
NOTICE: Be sure the vehicle is securely supported.
18. REMOVE ENGINE UNDER COVERS
19. DRAIN ENGINE OIL (See page LU±7)
20. REMOVE SUSPENSION LOWER CROSSMEMBER
Remove the four bolts, two nuts and crossmember.
21. REMOVE DRIVE SHAFTS
22. (4WD) .
REMOVE PROPELLER SHAFT
23. (4WD)
REMOVE DEFECTOR FROM TRANSFER EXTENSION
HOUSING
24. REMOVE PS PUMP WITHOUT DISCONNECTING
HOSES
HINT: Put aside the pump and suspend it to the cowl with a
string.14. (w/ A/C)
REMOVE A/C COMPRESSOR WITHOUT
DISCONNECTING HOSES
(a) Disconnect the two connectors.
(b) Remove the four compressor bolts.
HINT: Put aside the compressor, and suspend it to the radia-
tor support with a string.
± ENGINE MECHANICALCylinder Block (3S±FE)EM±109
Page 1287 of 2389

26. REMOVE ENGINE MOUNTING CENTER MEMBER
(2WD)
Remove the eight bolts, two nuts and center member.
(4WD )
Remove the eight bolts, two nuts and center member.
27. REMOVE ENGINE FRONT MOUNTING INSULATOR
AND BRACKET
28. (2WD)
REMOVE ENGINE CENTER MOUNTING INSULATOR
AND BRACKET ASSEMBLY
29. REMOVE ENGINE REAR MOUNTING INSULATOR
AND BRACKET
30. LOWER VEHICLE
31. DISCONNECT ENGINE WIRE
(a) Remove the glove compartment box.
(b) Disconnect the following connectors:
(1) Three TCCS ECU connectors
(2) Circuit opening relay connector
(3) Cowl wire connector
(4) Instrument panel wire connector
(c) Pull out the engine wire from the cowl panel.
32. REMOVE PS OIL RESERVOIR TANK WITHOUT
DISCONNECTING HOSES
Remove the two bolts. 25. REMOVE FRONT EXHAUST PIPE
(a) Loosen the bolt, and disconnect the clamp from the bracket.
(b) Remove the two bolts and nuts, and disconnect the front
pipe from the center pipe. Remove the gasket.
(c) Remove the three nuts, front pipe and gasket.
± ENGINE MECHANICALCylinder Block (3S±FE)EM±110
Page 1288 of 2389
35. REMOVE ENGINE AND TRANSAXLE ASSEMBLY
FROM VEHICLE
(a) Attach the engine hoist chain to the engine hangers.34. (A/T)
REMOVE LH MOUNTING STAY
(2WD)
Remove the bolt, nut and mounting stay.33. REMOVE RH MOUNTING STAY
(2WD)
Remove the three bolts and mounting stay.
(4WD)
Remove the bolt, nut, ground strap and mounting stay.
(4WD)
Remove the two nuts and mounting stay.
± ENGINE MECHANICALCylinder Block (3S±FE)EM±111