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(Push Type on 2VZ±FE Engine Model)
± AIR CONDITIONING SYSTEMAir Conditioning System CircuitAC±10
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± AIR CONDITIONING SYSTEMAir Conditioning System CircuitAC±11
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SYSTEM COMPONENTS
± AIR CONDITIONING SYSTEMSystem ComponentsAC±12
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4. The liquid refrigerant is charged by the expansion valve into a low temperature, low pressure liquid and
geseous mixture.
5. This cold and foggy refrigerant flows to the evaporator. Vaporizing the liquid in the evaporator, the heat
from the warm air stream passing through the evaporator core is transfered to the refrigerant.
All the liquid is changed into geseous refrigerant in the evaporator and only heat±laden geseous refrig-
erant is drawn into the compressor. Then the process is repeated again.
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
REFRIGERATION CYCLE
1. The compressor discharges high temperature and high pres-
sure refrigerant containing the heat absorbed from the
evaporator plus the heat created by the compressor in a dis-
charge stroke.
2. This gaseous refrigerant flows into the condenser. In the con-
denser, the gaseous refrigerant condenses into liquid
refrigerant.
3. This liquid refrigerant flows into the receiver which stores and
filters the liquid refrigerant till the evaporator requires the ref±
rigerant.
± AIR CONDITIONING SYSTEMAIR CONDITIONING SYSTEM General DescriptionAC±13
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Ignition Switch ºONº
Blower Switch º'ONº " Heater Relay ªONº (Blower Motor ºRUNº)
A/C Switch ºONº " A/C Amplifier º'ONº (A/C Amp. Main Power Supply) 1. PRINCIPLE OF A/C ELECTRICAL CIRCUIT
2. HOW IS MAGNETIC CLUTCH ENERGIZED?
The general process until the magnetic clutch is energized is shown below.
Dual Pressure Switch º'ONº:
Refrigerant Condition (2.1 kg/cm2 (30 psi, 206 kPa) less than 27 kg/cm
2 (384 psi, 2,648 kPa))
Thermistor supplies temperature signal of evaporator to A/C amplifier.
VSV ºONº " E/G Idle±Up
Magnetic Clutch Relay º'ONº
Temperature Sensor ºONº:
Temperature of Temperature Sensor is less than 180
°C (356°F).
Magnetic Clutch ºONº
Revolution Detecting Sensor supplies RPM signal of compressor to A/C amplifier.
If compressor is not locked, magnetic clutch is continuously energized.
± AIR CONDITIONING SYSTEMGeneral DescriptionAC±14
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To evacuate and charge system
To perform electrical diagnosis
To perform electrical diagnosis
To perform electrical diagnosis
To remove and install pressure plate
To remove pressure plate
To remove and install rotor and stator Air conditioner service tool set
Ohmmeter
Voltage meter
Ammeter
Magnetic clutch stopper
Magnetic clutch remover
Snap ring pliers (External type)
SPECIAL TOOLS AND EQUIPMENT
SSM (SPECIAL SERVICE MATERIALS)
07110±58011
07112±76060
07112±66040
07114±84020
DENSOOIL 6,
SUNlSO No. 5GS or equivalent07117±68040
Compressor
Part NameSST No.
Part No.
Use etc. Tool
Use
± AIR CONDITIONING SYSTEMSpecial Tools and EquipmentAC±15
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To evacuate and charge system
To perform electrical diagnosis
To perform electrical diagnosis
To perform electrical diagnosis
To remove and install pressure plate
To remove pressure plate
To remove and install rotor and stator Air conditioner service tool set
Ohmmeter
Voltage meter
Ammeter
Magnetic clutch stopper
Magnetic clutch remover
Snap ring pliers (External type)
SPECIAL TOOLS AND
EQUIPMENT
SSM (SPECIAL SERVICE MATERIALS)
07110±58011
07112±76060
07112±66040
07114±84020
DENSOOIL 6,
SUNlSO No. 5GS or equivalent07117±68040
Compressor
Part NameSST No.
Part No.
Use etc. Tool
Use
± AIR CONDITIONING SYSTEMSST (Special Service Materials)AC±15
Page 216 of 2389

Blower does not, operate
(a) GAUGE fuse blown
(b) FL blown
(c) Circuit breaker faulty
(d) HEATER relay faulty
(e) HEATER fuse blown
(f) Blower motor faulty
(g) Blower resistor faulty
(h) Blower switch faulty
(i) Wiring or ground faulty
Magnetic clutch does not engage
(a) FL (30A CDS) blown
(b) Magnetic clutch relay faulty
(c) Magnetic clutch faulty
(d) A/C fuse faulty
(e) A/C switch faulty
(f) Thermistor faulty
(g) A/C amplifier faulty
(h) Revolution detecting sensor faulty
(i) Pressure switch faulty
(j) Wiring or ground faulty
(k) Refrigerant empty
Compressor does not rotate properly
(a) Drive belt loose or broken
(b) Compressor faulty
Expansion valve faulty
Leak i n systemReplace FL and check for short
Check relay
Check magnetic clutch
Replace fuse and check for short
Check switch
Check thermistor
Check amplifier
Check sensor
Check switch
Repair as necessary
Check refrigerant pressure Replace fuse and check for short
Replace FL and check for short
Check circuit breaker
Check relay .
Replace fuse and check for short
Check blower motor
Check blower resistor
Check blower switch
Repair as necessary
Magnetic clutch slipping
Expansion valve faulty
Excessive moisture in the system
Revolution detecting sensor faulty
A/C amplifier faulty
Wiring connection faulty
Condenser clogged
Drive belt slipping
Compressor faulty
Insufficient or too much refrigerant
Air i n systemCheck magnetic clutch
Check expansion valve
Evacuate and charge system
Check sensor
Check amplifier
Repair as necessary
Check condenser
Check or replace drive belt
Check compressor
Check refrigerant volume
Evacuate and charge systemAC±4 to 11
AC±37
AC±23
AC±4 to 11
AC±44
AC±43
AC±45 to 47
AC±24
AC±36
AC±4 to 11
AC±18, 22
Ajust or replace drive belt
Check compressor
Check expansion valve
Test system for leaks
TROUBLESHOOTING
AC±4 to 11
AC±4 to 11
AC±4 to 11
BE±73
AC±4 to 11
Cool air comes out
only at high speedAC±24
AC±45 to 47
AC±4 to 11 Coo! air comes
out intermittently
BE±73
BE±72, 74
AC±4 to 11
AC±33
AC±21
AC±23
AC±22 AC±21
AC±23
AC±39
AC±42
* FL: Fusible LinkPossible cause
AC±23
AC±39 No coolingRemedy Problem
Page
± AIR CONDITIONING SYSTEMTroubleshootingAC±16