Page 545 of 2267
Main Power Supply and Ground Circuit
WIRING DIAGRAMNCEC0047
YEC770
BATTERY
Refer to EL-POWER.
OFF
ACCST
ONIGNITION
SWITCH
FUSE
BLOCK
(J/B)
To EC-IGN/SG,
EC-TP/SW,
EC-AAC/V,
EC-EGR,
EC-EGVC/V ECM RELAY
: Detectable line for DTC
: Non-detectable line for DTC
Refer to last page (Foldout page) ECM
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR POWER SUPPLYQG16I18DE
Main Power Supply and Ground Circuit
EC-103
Page 546 of 2267

ECM TERMINALS AND REFERENCE VALUENCEC0048Specification data are reference values and are measured between each terminal and ECM.
CAUTION:
Do not use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may result in dam-
age to the ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground.
TERMI-
NAL
NO.WIRE
COLORITEM CONDITION DATA (DC Voltage)
31 W/G ECM relay (Self shut-off)[Ignition switch ªOFFº]
IFor 9 seconds after turning ignition switch ªOFFº0-1V
[Ignition switch ªOFFº]
I9 seconds passed after turning ignition switch
ªOFFºBATTERY VOLTAGE
(11 - 14V)
43 B/R Ignition switch[Ignition switch ªOFFº]0V
[Ignition switch ªONº]BATTERY VOLTAGE
(11 - 14V)
48 B ECM ground[Engine is running]
IIdle speedEngine ground
57 B ECM ground[Engine is running]
IIdle speedEngine ground
67 W/LPower supply for ECM
(Back-up)[Ignition switch ªOFFº]BATTERY VOLTAGE
(11 - 14V)
106
108B/Y
B/YECM ground[Engine is running]
IIdle speedEngine ground
11 0
11 2R
RPower supply for ECM[Ignition switch ªONº]BATTERY VOLTAGE
(11 - 14V)
DIAGNOSTIC PROCEDURENCEC0049
1 INSPECTION START
Start engine.
Is engine running?
YesorNo
Ye s©GO TO 9.
No©GO TO 2.
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR POWER SUPPLYQG16I18DE
Main Power Supply and Ground Circuit (Cont'd)
EC-104
Page 547 of 2267
2 CHECK POWER SUPPLY-I
1. Turn ignition switch ªOFFº and then ªONº.
2. Check voltage between ECM terminal 43 and ground with CONSULT-II or tester.
SEF981WVoltage: Battery voltage
OK or NG
OK©GO TO 9.
NG©GO TO 3.
3 DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART
Check the following.
I10A Fuse
I40A fusible link
IHarness connectors M50, F104
IHarness for open or short between ECM and fuse block
IHarness for open or short between fuse block and ignition switch
©Repair harness or connectors.
4 CHECK ECM GROUND CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT-I
1. Turn ignition switch ªOFFº.
2. Disconnect ECM harness connector.
3. Check harness continuity between ECM terminals 48, 57, 106, 108 and engine ground.
Refer to WIRING DIAGRAM.
Continuity should exist.
4. Also check harness for short to power.
OK or NG
OK©GO TO 5.
NG©Repair open circuit or short to power in harness or connectors.
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR POWER SUPPLYQG16I18DE
Main Power Supply and Ground Circuit (Cont'd)
EC-105
Page 548 of 2267
5 CHECK POWER SUPPLY-II
1. Disconnect ECM relay.
SEF984W
2. Check voltage between ECM relay terminals 1, 6 and ground with CONSULT-II or tester.
SEF101Y
OK or NG
OK©GO TO 7.
NG©GO TO 6.
6 DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART
Check the following.
I10A fuse
I15A fuse
IHarness for open or short between ECM relay and battery
©Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.
7 CHECK OUTPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT
1. Check harness continuity between ECM terminal 31 and ECM relay terminal 2.
Continuity should exist.
2. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.
OK or NG
OK©Go to ªIGNITION SIGNALº, EC-QG-323.
NG©GO TO 8.
8 DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART
Check the harness for open or short between ECM relay and ECM.
©Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR POWER SUPPLYQG16I18DE
Main Power Supply and Ground Circuit (Cont'd)
EC-106
Page 549 of 2267
9 CHECK POWER SUPPLY-II
1. Stop engine.
2. Check voltage between ECM terminals 67 and ground with CONSULT-II or tester.
SEF982WVoltage: Battery voltage
OK or NG
OK©GO TO 11.
NG©GO TO 10.
10 DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART
Check the following.
IHarness connectors E90, F73
I10A fuse
IHarness for open or short between ECM and fuse
©Repair harness or connectors.
11 CHECK POWER SUPPLY-III
1. Turn ignition switch ªONº and then ªOFFº.
2. Check voltage between ECM terminals 110, 112 and ground with CONSULT-II or tester.
SEF983WVoltage:
After turning ignition switch ªOFFº, battery voltage will exist for a few seconds, then drop to approximately 0V.
OK or NG
OK©GO TO 17.
NG (Battery voltage does not
exist.)©GO TO 12.
NG (Battery voltage exists for
more than a few seconds.)©GO TO 16.
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR POWER SUPPLYQG16I18DE
Main Power Supply and Ground Circuit (Cont'd)
EC-107
Page 550 of 2267
12 CHECK HARNESS CONTINUITY BETWEEN ECM RELAY AND ECM
1. Disconnect ECM harness connector.
2. Disconnect ECM relay.
SEF984W3. Check harness continuity between ECM terminals 110, 112 and relay terminal 5.
Refer to wiring diagram.
Continuity should exist.
4. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.
OK or NG
OK©GO TO 14.
NG©GO TO 13.
13 DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART
Check the following.
IHarness connectors E90, F73
IHarness for open or short between ECM relay and ECM
©Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.
14 CHECK VOLTAGE BETWEEN ECM RELAY AND GROUND
Check voltage between relay terminals 1, 3 and ground with CONSULT-II or tester.
SEF985WVoltage: Battery voltage
OK or NG
OK©GO TO 16.
NG©GO TO 15.
15 DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART
Check the harness for open or short between ECM relay and fuse.
©Repair harness or connectors.
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR POWER SUPPLYQG16I18DE
Main Power Supply and Ground Circuit (Cont'd)
EC-108
Page 551 of 2267
16 CHECK ECM RELAY
1. Apply 12V direct current between relay terminals 1 and 2.
2. Check continuity between relay terminals 3 and 5, 6 and 7.
SEC202BC12V (1 - 2) applied: Continuity exists.
No voltage applied: No continuity
OK or NG
OK©GO TO 17.
NG©Replace ECM relay.
17 CHECK GROUND CIRCUIT
1. Turn ignition switch ªOFFº.
2. Disconnect ECM harness connector.
3. Check harness continuity between ECM terminals 48, 57, 106, 108 and engine ground.
Refer to wiring diagram.
Continuity should exist.
4. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.
OK or NG
OK©GO TO 18.
NG©Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.
18 CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT
Perform ªTROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR INTERMITTENT INCIDENTº, EC-QG-102.
©INSPECTION END
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR POWER SUPPLYQG16I18DE
Main Power Supply and Ground Circuit (Cont'd)
EC-109
Page 552 of 2267

Component DescriptionNCEC0050The mass air flow sensor is placed in the stream of intake air. It
measures the intake flow rate by measuring a part of the entire
intake flow. It consists of a hot wire that is supplied with electric
current from the ECM. The temperature of the hot wire is controlled
by the ECM a certain amount. The heat generated by the hot wire
is reduced as the intake air flows around it. The more air, the
greater the heat loss.
Therefore, the ECM must supply more electric current to maintain
the temperature of the hot wire as air flow increases. The ECM
detects the air flow by means of this current change.
CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor
Mode
NCEC0051Specification data are reference values.
MONITOR ITEM CONDITION SPECIFICATION
MAS A/F SE-B1IEngine: After warming up
IAir conditioner switch: ªOFFº
IShift lever: ªNº
INo-loadIdle 1.0 - 1.7V
2,500 rpm 1.5 - 2.1V
CAL/LD VALUEIEngine: After warming up
IAir conditioner switch: ªOFFº
IShift lever: ªNº
INo-loadIdle Not used
2,500 rpm Not used
MASS AIRFLOWIEngine: After warming up
IAir conditioner switch: ªOFFº
IShift lever: ªNº
INo-loadIdle 1.0 - 4.0 g×m/s
2,500 rpm 5.0 - 10.0 g×m/s
ECM Terminals and Reference ValueNCEC0052Specification data are reference values and are measured between each terminal and ground.
CAUTION:
Do not use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may result in dam-
age to the ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground.
TERMINAL
NO.WIRE
COLORITEM CONDITION DATA (DC Voltage)
61 B Mass air flow sensor[Engine is running]
IWarm-up condition
IIdle speed1.0 - 1.7V
[Engine is running]
IWarm-up condition
IEngine speed is 2,500 rpm1.5 - 2.1V
73 WMass air flow sensor
ground[Engine is running]
IWarm-up condition
IIdle speedApproximately 0V
On Board Diagnosis LogicNCEC0053
DTC No. Malfunction is detected when ... Check Items (Possible Cause)
P0100*
0100A) An excessively high voltage from the sensor is sent
to ECM when engine is not running.IHarness or connectors
(The sensor circuit is open or shorted.)
IMass air flow sensor
B) An excessively low voltage from the sensor is sent
to ECM when engine is running.IHarness or connectors
(The sensor circuit is open or shorted.)
IIntake air leaks
IMass air flow sensor
*: When this malfunction is detected, the ECM enters fail-safe mode and the MI lights up.
SEF987W
DTC P0100 MASS AIR FLOW SENSOR (MAFS)QG16I18DE
Component Description
EC-110