Page 2017 of 2267
NOTE
SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS (SDS)CD20T
LC-42
Page 2018 of 2267

MAINTENANCE
SECTION
MA
CONTENTS
PRECAUTIONS AND PREPARATION.......................... 3
Special Service Tools ................................................ 3
Commercial Service Tool ........................................... 3
PRE-DELIVERY INSPECTION ITEMS.......................... 4
GENERAL MAINTENANCE.......................................... 5
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE.......................................... 6
Maintenance Schedule for Petrol Engines
(Annual Mileage < 30,000 km/year) .......................... 6
Chassis and Body Maintenance ................................ 7
Maintenance Schedule for Diesel Engines
(Annual Mileage < 30,000 km/year) .......................... 8
Chassis and Body Maintenance ................................ 9
Maintenance Under Severe Driving Conditions
(Annual Driving Distance < 30,000 km/year) .......... 10
Maintenance Schedule for Petrol Engines
(Annual Mileage > 30,000 km/year) ......................... 11
Chassis and Body Maintenance .............................. 12
Maintenance Schedule for Diesel Engines
(Annual Mileage > 30,000 km/year) ........................ 13
Chassis and Body Maintenance .............................. 14
Maintenance Under Severe Driving Conditions
(Annual Driving Distance > 30,000 km) .................. 15
RECOMMENDED FLUIDS AND LUBRICANTS......... 16
Fluids and Lubricants .............................................. 16
SAE Viscosity Number ............................................ 17
QG
ENGINE MAINTENANCE............................................ 18
Checking Drive Belts ............................................... 18
Changing Engine Coolant........................................ 19
Checking Cooling System ....................................... 21
Checking Radiator Cap ........................................... 21
Checking Fuel Lines ................................................ 22Changing Fuel Filter ................................................ 23
Changing Air Cleaner Filter ..................................... 23
Changing Engine Oil................................................ 24
Changing Engine Oil Filter ...................................... 24
Checking and Changing Spark Plugs ..................... 25
Checking Positive Crankcase Ventilation (PCV)
System ..................................................................... 26
Checking Vacuum Hoses and Connections ............ 26
Checking EVAP Vapour Lines ................................. 26
Checking Front Heated Oxygen Sensor (HO2S) .... 27
SR20DE
ENGINE MAINTENANCE............................................ 28
Checking Drive Belts ............................................... 28
Changing Engine Coolant........................................ 29
Checking Cooling System ....................................... 31
Checking Fuel Lines ................................................ 33
Changing Fuel Filter ................................................ 33
Changing Air Cleaner Filter ..................................... 34
Changing Engine Oil................................................ 34
Changing Engine Oil Filter ...................................... 35
Checking and Changing Spark Plugs ..................... 35
Checking Ignition Leads .......................................... 36
Checking Positive Crankcase Ventilation (PCV)
System ..................................................................... 36
Checking Vacuum Hoses and Connections ............ 37
Checking EVAP Vapor Lines ................................... 37
Checking Front Heated Oxygen Sensor (HO2S) .... 38
CD20T
ENGINE MAINTENANCE............................................ 39
Checking Drive Belts ............................................... 39
Changing Engine Coolant........................................ 40
MA
Page 2019 of 2267

Checking Cooling System ....................................... 42
Checking Fuel Lines ................................................ 43
Checking and Replacing Fuel Filter and Draining
Water ....................................................................... 43
Changing Air Cleaner Filter ..................................... 44
Changing Engine Oil................................................ 45
Changing Engine Oil Filter ...................................... 45
Checking Injection Nozzles ..................................... 46
Replacing Timing Belt .............................................. 47
CHASSIS AND BODY MAINTENANCE..................... 48
Checking Exhaust System....................................... 48
Checking Clutch Fluid Level and Leaks .................. 48
Checking Clutch System ......................................... 48
Checking M/T Oil ..................................................... 48
Changing M/T Oil..................................................... 49
Checking CVT Fluid Level ....................................... 49
Changing CVT Fluid ................................................ 50
Checking Brake Fluid Level and Leaks................... 51
Checking Brake System .......................................... 51
Changing Brake Fluid .............................................. 51
Checking Brake Booster, Vacuum Hoses,
Connections and Check Valve ................................ 51
Checking Disc Brake ............................................... 51
Balancing Wheels .................................................... 53Tire Rotation ............................................................ 53
Checking Steering Gear and Linkage ..................... 53
Checking Power Steering Fluid and Lines .............. 53
Lubricating Hood Latches, Locks and Hinges......... 54
Checking Seat Belts, Buckles, Retractors,
Anchors and Adjusters............................................. 54
Checking Body Corrosion ........................................ 55
QG
SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS (SDS)........ 56
Engine Maintenance ................................................ 56
SR20DE
SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS (SDS)........ 57
Engine Maintenance ................................................ 57
CD20T
SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS (SDS)........ 58
Engine Maintenance ................................................ 58
SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS (SDS)........ 59
Chassis and Body Maintenance .............................. 59
MA-2
Page 2020 of 2267
Special Service Tools
The actual shapes of Kent-Moore tools may differ from those of special service tools illustrated here.
Tool number
Tool nameDescriptionEngine application
QG SR CD
KV10115800
Oil filter cap wrench
65 mm (2.56 in) dia.
NT346
Removing oil
filter
X
KV10105900
Oil filter cap wrench
NT55515 faces,
Inner span: 80 mm (3.15 in)
(Face to opposite corner)
Removing oil
filter
X
99545R2500
(KV101060S0)
Oil filter wrench
NT63115 faces,
Inner span: 92.5 mm (3.642 in)
(Face to opposite corner)
Removing oil
filter
X
EG17650301
Radiator cap tester
adapter
NT564
a: 28 (1.10) dia.
b: 31.4 (1.236) dia.
c: 41.3 (1.626) dia.
Unit: mm (in)
XXX
KV119E0030
Nozzle holder socket
NT648
Removing and
installing
injection nozzle
assembly
X
Commercial Service Tool
Tool name DescriptionEngine application
QG SR CD
Spark plug wrench
NT04716 mm
(0.63 in)
Wrench with a
magnet to hold
spark plug
XX
PRECAUTIONS AND PREPARATION
MA-3
Page 2021 of 2267

Shown below are Pre-delivery Inspection Items required for the new vehicle. It is recommended that
necessary items other than those listed here be added, paying due regard to the conditions in each
country.
Perform applicable items on each model. Consult text of this section for specifications.
UNDER HOOD engine off
Radiator coolant level and coolant hose con-
nections for leaks
Battery fluid level, specific gravity and condi-
tions of battery terminals
Drive belts tension
Fuel filter for water or dust, fuel lines and con-
nections for leaks
Engine oil level and oil leaks
Clutch and brake reservoir fluid level and fluid
lines for leaks
Windshield and rear window washer and head-
lamp cleaner reservoir fluid level
Power steering reservoir fluid level and hose
connections for leaks
ON INSIDE AND OUTSIDE
Remove front spring/strut spacer (If applicable)
Operation of all instruments, gauges, lights and
accessories
Operation of horn(s), wiper and washer
Steering lock for operation
Check air conditioner for gas leaks
Front and rear seats, and seat belts for opera-
tion
All moldings, trims and fittings for fit and align-
ment
All windows for operation and alignment
Hood, trunk lid, door panels for fit and align-
ment
Latches, keys and locks for operation
Weatherstrips for adhesion and fit
Headlamp aiming
Tighten wheel nuts (Inc. inner nuts if appli-
cable)
Tire pressure (Inc. spare tire)
Check front wheels for toe-in
Install clock/voltmeter/room lamp fuse (If appli-
cable)
Install deodorizing filter to air purifier (If appli-
cable)
Remove wiper blade protectors (If applicable)
UNDER BODY
Manual transmission/transaxle, transfer and
differential gear oil level
Brake and fuel lines and oil/fluid reservoirs for
leaks
Tighten bolts and nuts of steering linkage and
gear box, suspension, propeller shafts and
drive shafts
Tighten rear body bolts and nuts (Models with
wooden bed only)
ROAD TEST
Clutch operation
Parking brake operation
Service brake operation
Automatic transmission/transaxle shift timing
and kickdown
Steering control and returnability
Engine performance
Squeaks and rattles
ENGINE OPERATING AND HOT
Adjust idle mixture and speed (and ignition tim-
ing*1)
Automatic transmission/transaxle fluid level
Engine idling and stop knob operation (Diesel
only)
FINAL INSPECTION
Install necessary parts (outside mirror, wheel
covers, seat belts, mat, carpet or mud flaps)
Inspect for interior and exterior metal and paint
damage
Check for spare tire, jack, tools (wheel chock),
and literature
Wash, clean interior and exterior
*1: Not required on models with a direct ignition system
: Not applicable to this model.
PRE-DELIVERY INSPECTION ITEMS
MA-4
Page 2022 of 2267

General maintenance includes those items which should be checked during normal day-to-day operation of
the vehicle. They are essential if the vehicle is to continue functioning correctly. Owners can perform the
checks and inspections themselves, or they can be carried out by a NISSAN dealer.
Item Reference pages
OUTSIDE THE VEHICLE
The maintenance items listed here should be checked periodically, unless otherwise specified.
TiresCheck the pressure with a gauge weekly when at a service station, including the spare,
and adjust to the specified pressure if necessary. Check carefully for damage, cuts or exces-
sive wear.
Windshield wiper bladesCheck for cracks or wear if not functioning correctly.
Doors and engine hoodCheck that all doors, the engine hood, the trunk lid and back door
function correctly. Also ensure that all latches lock securely. Lubricate if necessary. Make sure
that the secondary latch prevents the hood from opening when the primary latch is released.
When driving in areas using road salt or other corrosive materials, check for lubrication more
often.MA-54
Tire rotationTires should be rotated every 10,000 km (6,000 miles). MA-53
INSIDE THE VEHICLE
The maintenance items listed here should be checked on a regular basis, such as when per-
forming periodic maintenance, cleaning the vehicle etc.
LightsMake sure that the headlights, stop lights, tail lights, turn signal lights, and other lights
are all operating correctly and installed securely. Also check headlight aim.
Warning lights and buzzers/chimesMake sure that all warning lights and buzzers/chimes
are functioning correctly.
Steering wheelCheck that it has the specified play. Check for changes in the steering
operation, such as excessive free play, hard steering or strange noises.
Free play: Less than 35 mm (1.38 in.)
Seat beltsCheck that all parts of the seat belt system (e.g. buckles, anchors, adjusters and
retractors) operate properly and smoothly, and are installed securely. Check the belt webbing
for cuts, fraying, wear or damage.MA-54
UNDER THE HOOD AND VEHICLE
The maintenance items listed here should be checked periodically e. g. each time you check
the engine oil or refuel.
Windshield washer fluidCheck that there is adequate fluid in the tank.
Engine coolant levelCheck the coolant level when the engine is cold.
Engine oil levelCheck the level after parking the vehicle (on level ground) and turning off the
engine.MA-24 / MA-34 /
MA-45
Brake and clutch fluid levelsMake sure that the brake and clutch fluid levels are between
the“MAX”and“MIN”lines on the reservoir.MA-51 / MA-48
BatteryCheck the fluid level in each cell. It should be between the“MAX”and“MIN”lines.
GENERAL MAINTENANCE
MA-5
Page 2023 of 2267
![NISSAN PRIMERA 1999 Electronic Repair Manual Maintenance Schedule for Petrol Engines
(Annual Mileage < 30,000 km/year)
QG16DE/QG18DE/SR20DE engines
Abbreviations: R = Replace I = Inspect: Correct or replace if necessary [ ] = At the specified mi NISSAN PRIMERA 1999 Electronic Repair Manual Maintenance Schedule for Petrol Engines
(Annual Mileage < 30,000 km/year)
QG16DE/QG18DE/SR20DE engines
Abbreviations: R = Replace I = Inspect: Correct or replace if necessary [ ] = At the specified mi](/manual-img/5/57377/w960_57377-2022.png)
Maintenance Schedule for Petrol Engines
(Annual Mileage < 30,000 km/year)
QG16DE/QG18DE/SR20DE engines
Abbreviations: R = Replace I = Inspect: Correct or replace if necessary [ ] = At the specified mileage only
MAINTENANCE OPERATION MAINTENANCE INTERVAL
Perform on a kilometer basis, but on
an annual basis when driving less
than 15,000 km (9,000 miles) per yearkm×1,000 15 30 45 60 75 90 105 120
(miles×1,000) (9) (18) (27) (36) (45) (54) (63) (72)
Months 12 24 36 48 60 72 84 96QG16DE/
QG18DESR20DE
Engine compartment and under vehicleReference pages
Engine oil (Use recommended oil)*RRRRRRRRMA-24 MA-34
Engine oil filter (Use NISSAN genuine
part or equivalent)*RRRRRRRRMA-24 MA-35
Drive beltsIIIIIIIIMA-18 MA-28
Cooling systemIIIIIIIIMA-21 MA-31
Engine anti-freeze coolant (Use genuine
NISSAN Anti-Freeze Coolant (L2N) or
equivalent)See NOTE (1) MA-19 MA-29
Air cleaner filter* R R MA-23 MA-34
Intake and exhaust valve clearance
(Non HLA models)See NOTE (2) EM-92—
Fuel and vapour linesIIIIMA-22/MA-26MA-33/
MA-37
Spark plugs (Conventional type)RRRRMA-25 MA-35
Ignition leads I I—MA-36
Fuel filter*R MA-23 MA-33
Heated oxygen sensor* See NOTE (3)MA-27,
EC-QG-134/
EC-QG-173MA-38,
EC-SR-146/
EC-SR-182
PCVsystem IIIIMA-26MA-36
NOTE: (1) First replace at 90,000 km (54,000 miles)/72 months, then every 60,000 km (36,000 miles)/48 months.
(2) Periodic maintenance is not required for QG engine models. However, if valve noise increases, check valve clear-
ance.
(3) Perform only according to“Maintenance under severe driving conditions”.
* Maintenance items with“*”should be performed more frequently according to“Maintenance under severe driv-
ing conditions”.
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE
MA-6
Page 2024 of 2267
![NISSAN PRIMERA 1999 Electronic Repair Manual Chassis and Body Maintenance
Abbreviations: R = Replace I = Inspect: Correct or replace if necessary L = Lubricate T = Tighten [ ] = At the specified mile-
age only
MAINTENANCE OPERATION MAINTENANCE I NISSAN PRIMERA 1999 Electronic Repair Manual Chassis and Body Maintenance
Abbreviations: R = Replace I = Inspect: Correct or replace if necessary L = Lubricate T = Tighten [ ] = At the specified mile-
age only
MAINTENANCE OPERATION MAINTENANCE I](/manual-img/5/57377/w960_57377-2023.png)
Chassis and Body Maintenance
Abbreviations: R = Replace I = Inspect: Correct or replace if necessary L = Lubricate T = Tighten [ ] = At the specified mile-
age only
MAINTENANCE OPERATION MAINTENANCE INTERVAL
Perform on a kilometer basis, but
on an annual basis when driving
less than
15,000 km (9,000 miles) in a yearkm×1,000 15 30 45 60 75 90 105 120
(miles×1,000) (9) (18) (27) (36) (45) (54) (63) (72)
Months 12 24 36 48 60 72 84 96
Underhood and under vehicleReference pages
Headlamp aimingIIIIIIIIEL-87
Wheel alignment (if necessary, balance & rotate
wheels)IIIIIIIIFA-6/RA-6
MA-53
Brake pads, rotors & other components*IIIIIIIIMA-51
Foot brake, parking brake & clutch (for free play,
stroke & operation)IIIIIIIIBR-13/BR-48/CL-5
Brake booster vacuum hoses, connections, check
valveIIIIMA-51
Brake & clutch, systems and fluid (for level and leaks)IIIIIIIIMA-51/MA-48
Brake fluid*RRRRBR-7
Power steering fluid and lines (for
level and leaks)IIIIIIIIMA-53
Air bag system See NOTE (1) RS-11
Ventilation air filter*RRRRHA-117
Manual transmission oil (check for
leakage. Use genuine NISSAN XZ
gear oil or exact equivalent)IIIIIIIIMA-49
CVT fluid (for level and leaks or
replace. Use genuine NISSAN CVT
fluid (NS-1) or exact equivalent)*I I I [R] I I I [R] MA-50
Steering gear & linkage, axle & suspension, exhaust
system*IIIIMA-53/FA-5/
RA-5/MA-48
Body corrosion See NOTE (2) MA-55
NOTE: (1) Inspect after 10 years, then every 2 years.
(2) Inspect once per year.
* Maintenance items with“*”should be performed more frequently according to“Maintenance under severe driv-
ing conditions”.
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE
MA-7