Page 441 of 2395
6 RECHECK BRAKE FLUID LEVEL
Check brake fluid level in reservoir tank again.
SBR451D
Is brake fluid filled between MAX and MIN lines on reservoir tank?
Ye s©GO TO 7.
No©Fill up brake fluid.
7 CHECK WARNING LAMP ACTIVATION
Check warning lamp activation.
SBR672E
Does warning lamp turn on when ignition switch is turned ON?
Ye s©GO TO 8.
No©Check fuse, warning lamp bulb and warning lamp circuit.
8 CHECK WARNING LAMP DEACTIVATION
Check warning lamp for deactivation after engine is started.
Does warning lamp turn off when engine is started?
Ye s©GO TO 9.
No©Go to Self-diagnosis (BR-41, 44).
9 DRIVE VEHICLE
Drive vehicle at speeds over 30 km/h (19 MPH) for at least one minute.
Does warning lamp remain off after vehicle has been driven at 30 km/h (19 MPH) for at least one minute?
Ye s©INSPECTION END
No©Go to Self-diagnosis (BR-41, 44).
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS Ð BASIC INSPECTIONABS
Preliminary Check (Cont'd)
BR-52
Page 442 of 2395
SBR484E
Ground Circuit Check=NBBR0100ABS ACTUATOR AND ELECTRIC UNIT GROUNDNBBR0100S01ICheck continuity between ABS actuator and electric unit con-
nector terminals and ground.
Continuity should exist.GI
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TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS Ð BASIC INSPECTIONABS
Ground Circuit Check
BR-53
Page 443 of 2395

Malfunction Code/Symptom ChartNBBR0101
Code No. (No. of warning lamp flashes) Malfunctioning part Reference Page
12 Self-diagnosis could not detect any malfunctions. Ð
17*4 G sensor and circuit BR-65
18*1 Sensor rotor BR-56
21*1 Front right sensor (open-circuit) BR-56
22*1 Front right sensor (short-circuit) BR-56
25*1 Front left sensor (open-circuit) BR-56
26*1 Front left sensor (short-circuit) BR-56
31*1 Rear right sensor (open-circuit) BR-56
32*1 Rear right sensor (short-circuit) BR-56
35*1 Rear left sensor (open-circuit) BR-56
36*1 Rear left sensor (short-circuit) BR-56
41 Actuator front right outlet solenoid valve BR-59
42 Actuator front right inlet solenoid valve BR-59
45 Actuator front left outlet solenoid valve BR-59
46 Actuator front left inlet solenoid valve BR-59
55 Actuator rear outlet solenoid valve BR-59
56 Actuator rear inlet solenoid valve BR-59
57*2 Power supply (Low voltage) BR-63
61*3 Actuator motor or motor relay BR-61
63 Solenoid valve relay BR-59
71 Control unit BR-68
Warning lamp stays on when ignition
switch is turned ON.Control unit power supply circuit
Warning lamp bulb circuit
Control unit or control unit connector
Solenoid valve relay stuck
Power supply for solenoid valve relay coilBR-74
ABS works frequently Ð BR-69
Unexpected pedal action Ð BR-69
Long stopping distance Ð BR-70
ABS does not work Ð BR-71
Pedal vibration and noise Ð BR-71
Warning lamp does not come on
when ignition switch is turned ON.Fuse, warning lamp bulb or warning lamp circuit
Control unitBR-72
Vehicle vibrates excessively when ABS is
operating.ABS control unit to TCM circuit BR-77
*1: If one or more wheels spin on a rough or slippery road for 40 seconds or more, the ABS warning lamp will illuminate. This does not
indicate a malfunction. Only in the case of the short-circuit (Code Nos. 26, 22, 32 and 36), after repair the ABS warning lamp also illu-
minates when the ignition switch is turned ON. In this case, drive the vehicle at speeds greater than 30 km/h (19 MPH) for approxi-
mately 1 minute as specified in ªSELF-DIAGNOSIS PROCEDUREº, BR-41. Check to ensure that the ABS warning lamp goes out while
the vehicle is being driven.
*2: The trouble code ª57º, which refers to a low power supply voltage, does not indicate that the ABS control unit is malfunctioning. Do
not replace the ABS control unit with a new one.
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS Ð GENERAL DESCRIPTIONABS
Malfunction Code/Symptom Chart
BR-54
Page 444 of 2395
*3: The trouble code ª61º can sometimes appear when the ABS motor is not properly grounded. If it appears, be sure to check the con-
dition of the ABS motor ground circuit connection.
*4: 4WD models only
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TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS Ð GENERAL DESCRIPTIONABS
Malfunction Code/Symptom Chart (Cont'd)
BR-55
Page 445 of 2395
Wheel Sensor or Rotor
DIAGNOSTIC PROCEDURENBBR0102Malfunction code No. 21, 22, 25, 26, 31, 32, 35, 36 or 18
NOTE:
Wheel position should be distinguished by code No. except code
No. 18 (sensor rotor).
1 INSPECTION START
Wheel sensor inspection
SBR485E
©GO TO 2.
2 CHECK CONNECTOR
1. Disconnect connectors from ABS actuator and electric unit and wheel sensor of malfunction code No. Check terminals
for damage or loose connection. Then reconnect connectors.
2. Carry out self-diagnosis again.
Does warning lamp activate again?
Ye s©GO TO 3.
No©INSPECTION END
TROUBLE DIAGNOSES FOR SELF-DIAGNOSTIC ITEMSABS
Wheel Sensor or Rotor
BR-56
Page 446 of 2395

3 CHECK WHEEL SENSOR ELECTRICAL
1. Disconnect ABS actuator and electric unit connector.
2. Check resistance between ABS actuator and electric unit connector E111 (body side) terminals.
Code No. 21 or 22 (Front RH wheel)
Terminals 4 and 5
Code No. 25 or 26 (Front LH wheel)
Terminals 6 and 7
Code No. 31 or 32 (Rear RH wheel)
Terminals 1 and 2
Code No. 35 or 36 (Rear LH wheel)
Terminals 8 and 9
SBR486E
Resistance:
Front 0.9 - 1.1 kW
Rear 1.44 - 1.76 kW
Is front resistance 0.9 - 1.1 kWand rear resistance 1.44 - 1.76 kW?
Ye s©GO TO 5.
No©GO TO 4.
4 CHECK WHEEL SENSOR
Check each sensor for resistance.
SBR487E
Resistance:
Front 0.9 - 1.1 kW
Rear 1.44 - 1.76 kW
Is front resistance 0.9 - 1.1 kWand rear resistance 1.44 - 1.76 kW?
Ye s©Check the following.
If NG, repair harness or connectors.
IHarness connectors E111, E14, E51, B8, B69
IHarness for open or short between wheel sensor connectors and ABS actuator and
electric unit
No©Replace wheel sensor.
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TROUBLE DIAGNOSES FOR SELF-DIAGNOSTIC ITEMSABS
Wheel Sensor or Rotor (Cont'd)
BR-57
Page 447 of 2395
5 CHECK TIRE
Check for inflation pressure, wear and size of each tire. (See NOTE)
Are tire pressure and size correct and is tire wear within specifications?
Ye s©GO TO 6.
No©Adjust tire pressure or replace tire(s). (See NOTE)
6 CHECK WHEEL BEARING
Check wheel bearing axial end play. (See NOTE)
Is wheel bearing axial end play within specifications? Refer to AX-4, ªFront Wheel Bearingº and AX-18, ªRear
Wheel Bearingº.
Ye s©GO TO 7.
No©Check wheel bearing. Refer to AX-4, ªFront Wheel Bearingº and AX-18, ªRear Wheel
Bearingº.
7 CHECK SENSOR ROTOR
Check sensor rotor for teeth damage. (See NOTE)
Is sensor rotor free from damage?
Ye s©Check ABS actuator and electric unit pin terminals for damage or the connection of ABS
actuator and electric unit harness connector. Reconnect ABS actuator and electric unit
harness connector. Then retest.
No©Replace sensor rotor. (See NOTE)
TROUBLE DIAGNOSES FOR SELF-DIAGNOSTIC ITEMSABS
Wheel Sensor or Rotor (Cont'd)
BR-58
Page 448 of 2395
ABS Actuator Solenoid Valve or Solenoid Valve
Relay
DIAGNOSTIC PROCEDURE=NBBR0103Malfunction code No. 41, 45, 55, 42, 46, 56, 63
1 INSPECTION START
Solenoid valve relay inspection
SBR488E
©GO TO 2.
2 CHECK FUSIBLE LINK
Check 40A fusible linkc. For fusible link layout, refer to EL-16, ªPOWER SUPPLY ROUTINGº.
Is fusible link OK?
Ye s©GO TO 3.
No©GO TO 6.
3 CHECK CONNECTOR
1. Disconnect connector from ABS actuator and electric unit. Check terminals for damage or loose connection. Then
reconnect connector.
2. Carry out self-diagnosis again.
Does warning lamp activate again?
Ye s©GO TO 4.
No©INSPECTION END
4 CHECK ABS ACTUATOR AND ELECTRIC UNIT GROUND CIRCUIT
Refer to ªABS ACTUATOR AND ELECTRIC UNIT GROUNDº in ªGround Circuit Checkº, BR-53.
Is ground circuit OK?
Ye s©GO TO 5.
No©Repair harness or connector.
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TROUBLE DIAGNOSES FOR SELF-DIAGNOSTIC ITEMSABS
ABS Actuator Solenoid Valve or Solenoid Valve Relay
BR-59