Page 2201 of 2395

SST051C
3. Remove tie-rod outer sockets and boots.
4. Loosen tie-rod inner socket by prying up staked portion, and
remove socket.
5. Remove retainer.
6. Remove pinion assembly.
7. Usea2to2.5mm(0.079 to 0.098 in) diameter drill to com-
pletely remove staked portion of gear housing end.
SST652C
8. Remove gear housing end cover assembly with a suitable tool.
9. Draw out rack assembly.
10. Remove rack seal ring.
IUsing a heat gun, heat rack seal to approximately 40ÉC
(104ÉF).
IRemove rack seal ring.
Be careful not to damage rack.
SST644C
11. Remove rack bushing and rack oil seal using tape wrapped
socket and extension bar.
Do not scratch inner surfaces of pinion housing.
InspectionNBST0029Thoroughly clean all parts in cleaning solvent or Genuine Nissan
PSF II or equivalent. Blow dry with compressed air, if available.
BOOTNBST0029S01ICheck condition of boot. If cracked excessively, replace it.
ICheck boots for accumulation of power steering fluid.
RACKNBST0029S02Thoroughly examine rack gear. If damaged, cracked and worn,
replace it.
PINION ASSEMBLYNBST0029S03IThoroughly examine pinion gear. If pinion gear is damaged,
cracked and worn, replace it.
ICheck that all bearings roll freely. Ensure that balls, rollers and
races are not cracked, pitted and worn.
GEAR HOUSING CYLINDERNBST0029S04Check gear housing cylinder bore for scratches and other damage.
Replace if necessary.
POWER STEERING GEAR AND LINKAGE
Disassembly (Cont'd)
ST-20
Page 2202 of 2395

SST468C
TIE-ROD OUTER AND INNER SOCKETSNBST0029S05ICheck ball joints for swinging force.
Tie-rod outer and inner ball joints swinging force ªAº:
Refer to SDS, ST-33.
ICheck ball joint for rotating torque.
Tie-rod outer ball joint rotating torque ªBº:
Refer to SDS, ST-33.
ICheck ball joints for axial end play.
Tie-rod outer and inner ball joints axial end play ªCº:
Refer to SDS, ST-33.
ICheck condition of dust cover. If cracked excessively, replace
outer tie-rod.
SST083B
AssemblyNBST00301. Using a heat gun, heat new teflon rack seal ring to approxi-
mately 40ÉC (104ÉF). Then place it onto rack.
SBR132C
2. Using Tool, compress rack seal ring securely on rack.
Always insert Tool from the rack gear side.
SST201A
3. Insert new rack oil seal.
IPlace plastic film into rack oil seal to prevent damage by
rack teeth.
IDo not forget to remove plastic film after rack oil seal is
positioned properly.
IMake sure lips of rack oil seal face each other.
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POWER STEERING GEAR AND LINKAGE
Inspection (Cont'd)
ST-21
Page 2203 of 2395
SST645C
4. Install rack oil seal and rack bushing with rack assembly.
SST653C
5. Insert rack oil seal and end cover assembly to rack. Then
tighten end cover assembly.
SST654C
6. Fasten cylinder end cover assembly to gear housing by stak-
ing.
SST651C
7. Set rack gear in the neutral position.
Rack stroke ªSº:
Refer to SDS, ST-33.
SST381A
8. Coat seal lip of new pinion oil seal with multi-purpose grease.
Install it into pinion housing of gear with a suitable tool.
Make sure lip of oil seal faces up when installed.
POWER STEERING GEAR AND LINKAGE
Assembly (Cont'd)
ST-22
Page 2204 of 2395
SST074B
9. Install pinion bearing adjusting shim(s).
IWhenever pinion assembly, gear housing and rear housing are
disassembled, replace shim(s) with new ones. Always use the
same number of shim(s) when replacing.
SST085B
10. Install new pinion seal ring (made of Teflon) on pinion gear
assembly.
IUsing a heat gun, heat pinion seal ring to approximately 40ÉC
(104ÉF) before installing it onto pinion gear assembly.
IMake sure pinion seal ring is properly settled in valve groove.
SST075B
11. Apply a coat of multi-purpose grease to needle bearing roller
and oil seal lip.
SST552
12. Install pinion assembly to rear housing.
Be careful not to damage pinion oil seal.
SST133C
13. Apply a coat of multi-purpose grease to new rear oil seal lip
before installing rear housing.
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POWER STEERING GEAR AND LINKAGE
Assembly (Cont'd)
ST-23
Page 2205 of 2395

SST609C
14. Ensure that the rack is centered. Install rear cover cap so that
its protrusion is positioned as shown in figure.
Be careful not to damage worm ring and oil seal.
15. Install retainer, spring and adjusting screw temporarily.
SST135C
16. Install new lock plate.
IAttach lock plate 2 to side rod inner socket 1.
IApply locking sealant to inner socket threads 3.
Screw inner socket into rack 4 and tighten to specified torque.
IClinch two places of lock plate at rack's groove.
CAUTION:
To prevent scratching the boot, remove burrs from lock plate.
SST655C
17. Tighten outer socket lock nut.
Tie-rod length ªLº:
Refer to SDS, ST-33.
18. Measure rack stroke.
Rack stroke ªSº:
Refer to SDS, ST-33.
SST967A
19. Before installing boot, coat the contact surfaces between boot
and tie-rod with grease.
SST619C
AdjustmentNBST0031Adjust pinion rotating torque as follows:
1. Set rack to the neutral position without fluid in the gear.
2. Coat the adjusting screw with locking sealant and screw it in.
3. Lightly tighten lock nut.
4. Tighten adjusting screw to a torque of 4.9 to 5.9 N´m (50 to 60
kg-cm, 43 to 52 in-lb).
5. Loosen adjusting screw, then retighten it to 0.2 N´m (2 kg-cm,
1.7 in-lb).
POWER STEERING GEAR AND LINKAGE
Assembly (Cont'd)
ST-24
Page 2206 of 2395

SST718CA
6. Move rack over its entire stroke several times.
7. Measure pinion rotating torque within the range of 180É from
neutral position.
Stop the gear at the point of maximum torque.
8. Loosen adjusting screw, then retighten it to 4.9 to 5.9 N´m (50
to 60 kg-cm, 43 to 52 in-lb).
9. Loosen adjusting screw by 10É to 20É.
SST940C
10. Prevent adjusting screw from turning, and tighten lock nut to
specified torque.
SST718CA
11. Measure pinion rotating torque.
Lock to lock:
Average rotating torque
0.78 - 1.47 N´m (8.0 - 15.0 kg-cm, 6.9 - 13.0 in-lb)
Within±100É from the neutral position:
Maximum torque variation
0.4 N´m (4 kg-cm, 3.5 in-lb)
Outside the above range:
Maximum force variation
0.6 N´m (6 kg-cm, 5.2 in-lb)
IIf pinion rotating torque is not within specifications, readjust it
starting from step 4. If pinion rotating torque is still out of
specifications after readjustment, replace steering gear
assembly.
SST090B
12. Check rack sliding force on vehicle as follows:
a. Install steering gear onto vehicle, but do not connect tie-rod to
knuckle arm.
b. Connect all piping and fill with steering fluid.
c. Start engine and bleed air completely.
d. Disconnect steering column lower joint from the gear.
e. Keep engine at idle and make sure steering fluid has reached
normal operating temperature.
f. Pull tie-rod slowly to move it from neutral position to±11.5 mm
(±0.453 in) at speed of 3.5 mm (0.138 in)/s. Check that rack
sliding force is within specification.
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POWER STEERING GEAR AND LINKAGE
Adjustment (Cont'd)
ST-25
Page 2207 of 2395
Rack sliding force:
167 - 254 N (17.0 - 25.9 kg, 37 - 57 lb)
IIf rack sliding force is not within specification, readjust by
repeating adjustment procedure from the beginning.
IIf rack sliding force is still out of specification after
readjustment, gear assembly needs to be replaced.
POWER STEERING GEAR AND LINKAGE
Adjustment (Cont'd)
ST-26
Page 2208 of 2395
ComponentsNBST0032
SST924C
1. Pulley
2. Front bracket
3. Oil seal
4. Suction pipe
5. O-ring
6. Casing
7. Flow control valve spring
8. Flow control A valve9. Dowel pin
10. Flow control B valve assembly
11. Side plate (Front)
12. Cam ring
13. Rotor
14. Vane
15. Snap ring16. Side plate (Rear)
17. Side plate inner seal
18. Side plate outer seal
19. O-ring
20. Rear cover
21. Power steering pump bracket
22. Copper washer
SST925C
Pre-disassembly InspectionNBST0033Disassemble the power steering oil pump only if the following items
are found.
IOil leak from any point shown in the figure.
IDeformed or damaged pulley.
IPoor performance.
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POWER STEERING OIL PUMP
Components
ST-27