Page 2033 of 2305

WEATHERSTRIP / SEALS
TABLE OF CONTENTS
page page
FRONT DOOR INNER BELT WEATHERSTRIP
REMOVAL.............................90
INSTALLATION.........................90
FRONT DOOR OUTER BELT WEATHERSTRIP
REMOVAL.............................90INSTALLATION.........................90
DOOR OPENING SEALS
REMOVAL.............................90
INSTALLATION.........................90
FRONT DOOR INNER BELT
WEATHERSTRIP
REMOVAL
(1) Remove the front door trim panel. (Refer to 23
- BODY/DOOR - FRONT/TRIM PANEL - REMOVAL)
(2) Remove the inner belt weatherstrip.
INSTALLATION
(1) Install the inner belt weatherstrip.
(2) Install the trim panel. (Refer to 23 - BODY/
DOOR - FRONT/TRIM PANEL - INSTALLATION)
FRONT DOOR OUTER BELT
WEATHERSTRIP
REMOVAL
(1) Remove door glass. (Refer to 23 - BODY/DOOR
- FRONT/DOOR GLASS - REMOVAL)
(2) Remove screws at window channel and remove
channel.
(3) Remove outer belt weatherstrip.
INSTALLATION
(1) Install outer belt weatherstrip.
(2) Install glass run channel and install the
screws.
(3) Install the door glass. (Refer to 23 - BODY/
DOOR - FRONT/DOOR GLASS - INSTALLATION)
DOOR OPENING SEALS
REMOVAL
(1) Open door and separate the door opening seal
from the door opening flange.
INSTALLATION
(1) Position the seal to the bottom of the door
opening, with bulb facing outboard, starting the
installation at the center of the lower flange. Pressthe seal onto the sill flange and work around the
perimeter of the door opening until fully seated.
Work in one direction, smoothing the seal to avoid
puckers or wrinkles.
(2) When installing a new weatherstrip on the
front door opening, remove the tear strip starting at
the splice and moving around the front of the door to
the back of the opening.
23 - 90 WEATHERSTRIP/SEALSVA
Page 2034 of 2305
BODY STRUCTURE
TABLE OF CONTENTS
page page
GAP AND FLUSH
SPECIFICATIONS.......................91OPENING DIMENSIONS
SPECIFICATIONS.......................93
GAP AND FLUSH
SPECIFICATIONS
GAP & FLUSH DIMENSIONS INDEX
DESCRIPTION FIGURE
FRONT DOORS 1
SLIDING DOORS 2
REAR DOORS 3
NOTE:
All measurements are in mm.
LOCATION GAP FLUSH
1 Door at top. 7
0.5FLUSH
2 Door at upper b-pil-
lar.7
0.5Up to max 1
mm recessed,
at rear with 1
mm overlap
(wind noise)
3 Door at bottom. 8
0.5FLUSH
4 Door at wheelhouse. 7
0.5FLUSH
5 Door ridge at wheel-
house and b-pillar.Ð FLUSH
6 Door at a-pillar. 8
0.5FLUSH
Fig. 1 FRONT DOOR
VABODY STRUCTURE 23 - 91
Page 2035 of 2305
NOTE:
All measurements are in mm.
LOCATION GAP FLUSH
1 Sliding doors at top and bot-
tom7
0.5FLUSH
2 Sliding doors at sides to
body7
0.5FLUSH
3 Door ridge at b-pillar and
side panelÐ FLUSH
without
offsetNOTE:
All measurements are in mm.LOCATION GAP FLUSH
1 Rear doors at top 13
0.5FLUSH
2 Right rear door to left rear
door8
0.5FLUSH
3 Rear doors (both sides) to
rear body8
0.5FLUSH
4 Rear doors at bottom 8
0.5Ð
Fig. 2 SLIDING DOORFig. 3 REAR DOOR
23 - 92 BODY STRUCTUREVA
Page 2036 of 2305
OPENING DIMENSIONS
SPECIFICATIONS
BODY OPENING DIMENSIONS INDEX
DESCRIPTION FIGURE
WINDSHIELD OPENING 4
Fig. 4 WINDSHIELD OPENING
VABODY STRUCTURE 23 - 93
Page 2037 of 2305
Page 2038 of 2305

HEATING & AIR CONDITIONING
TABLE OF CONTENTS
page page
HEATING & AIR CONDITIONING
DESCRIPTION..........................1
OPERATION............................2
DIAGNOSIS AND TESTING
A/C PERFORMANCE....................3
HEATER PERFORMANCE TEST...........5
ATC FUNCTION TEST...................6
SPECIFICATIONS
HEATING-A/C SYSTEM..................6CONTROLS-FRONT........................8
CONTROLS - REAR......................24
DISTRIBUTION - FRONT...................45
DISTRIBUTION - REAR....................52
PLUMBING.............................60
CABIN HEATER.........................104
HEATING & AIR CONDITION-
ING
DESCRIPTION
An automatic temperature control (ATC) single
zone type heating-A/C system is standard equipment
on this model.
To maintain the performance level of the heating,
ventilation and air conditioning (HVAC) system, the
engine cooling system must be properly maintained.
The use of a bug screen is not recommended. Any
obstructions in front of the radiator or A/C condenser
will reduce the performance of the A/C and engine
cooling systems.
The engine cooling system includes the radiator,
thermostat, radiator hoses and the engine coolant
pump. Refer to 7 - Cooling for more information
before opening or attempting any service to the
engine cooling system.
All vehicles are equipped with a common ventila-
tion housing (Fig. 1) located in the engine compart-
ment which includes:
²Blower motor
²Blower motor resistor block
²Recirculation door and actuator
All vehicles are also equipped with a common
heater housing (Fig. 2) mounted under the instru-
ment panel which includes:
²Heater core
²Evaporator core
²Evaporator temperature sensor
²Expansion valve
²Air outlet temperature sensor
²Mode doors
Fig. 1 Ventilation Housing
1 - NUT (5)
2 - WASHER (5)
3 - VENTILATION HOUSING
4 - HOUSING COVER
VAHEATING & AIR CONDITIONING 24 - 1
Page 2039 of 2305

Some vehicles are equipped with an additional
Denso 10S17 A/C compressor mounted to the engine
which is used for the optional rear A/C system and
various add-on A/C systems (Fig. 3).A heater booster is used to aid in warming the
engine coolant. The heater booster system can be
switched on while the vehicle is being driven to help
the engine reach its normal operating temperature
quickly and will help aid in heating up the air within
the passenger compartment quickly when requested
by the operator (Fig. 4).
OPERATION
Outside air enters the vehicle through the hood
opening at the base of the windshield, and passes
through the ventilation housing located in the engine
compartment into the heater housing located behind
the instrument panel. Air flow velocity is adjusted
with the blower motor speed selector thumbwheel on
the A/C-heater control. The air intake openings must
be kept free of snow, ice, leaves, and other obstruc-
tions for the HVAC system to receive a sufficient vol-
ume of outside air.
The automatic temperature control (ATC) system
controls interior temperature by taking actual values
from the temperature sensors and the CAN bus and
comparing them to the nominal value of the temper-
ature control switch. The electric pulsed heater valve
is then energized depending on the requested quan-
tity of heat and an electrically-operated water pump
gives a nearly constant water flow for exact temper-
ature regulation. If the solenoid is not energized, the
coolant circuit to the heat exchanger is fully open. To
control the temperature the solenoid valve is pulsed
by the ATC in periods of four seconds.
The mode control knob on the A/C-heater control is
used to direct the conditioned air flow to the selected
air outlets. The mode control knob operates the mode
doors by cables connected to the mode doors.
Fig. 2 Heater Housing
1 - SCREW (12)
2 - UPPER HOUSING
3 - A/C EVAPORATOR
4 - EVAPORATOR O-RING SEAL (2)
5 - EVAPORATOR GASKET
6 - VENTILATION HOUSING GASKET
7 - LOWER HOUSING
8 - WIRING HARNESS
9 - BOLT (3)
10 - HEATER CORE
11 - HEATER CORE TUBE ASSEMBLY
12 - HEATER CORE TUBE GASKET
13 - HEATER CORE TUBE O-RING SEAL (2)
Fig. 3 Denso 10S17 A/C Compressor
Fig. 4 Heater Booster
24 - 2 HEATING & AIR CONDITIONINGVA
Page 2040 of 2305

When the outside air contains smoke, odors, high
humidity, or if rapid cooling is desired, interior air
can by recirculated by selecting the Recirculation
Mode with the mode control knob. The mode control
knob operates the recirculation door through use of a
vacuum actuator. When the Recirculation Mode is
selected, the recirculation door is closed to prevent
outside air from entering the passenger compart-
ment.
To maintain minimum evaporator temperature and
prevent evaporator freezing, an evaporator tempera-
ture sensor is used.
The A/C system is designed for the use of non-CFC,
R-134a refrigerant only and uses an expansion valve
to meter refrigerant flow to the evaporator.
DIAGNOSIS AND TESTING
A / C PERFORMANCE
The A/C system is designed to provide the passen-
ger compartment with low temperature and low
humidity air. The A/C evaporator, located in the
HVAC housing is cooled to temperatures near the
freezing point. As warm damp air passes over the
fins of the A/C evaporator, the air transfers its heat
to the refrigerant in the evaporator coils and the
moisture in the air condenses on the evaporator fins.
During periods of high heat and humidity, an A/C
system will be more effective in the Recirculation
mode (max-A/C). With the system in the Recircula-
tion mode, only air from the passenger compartment
passes through the A/C evaporator. As the passenger
compartment air dehumidifies, the A/C system per-
formance levels rise.
Humidity has an important bearing on the temper-
ature of the air delivered to the interior of the vehi-
cle. It is important to understand the effect that
humidity has on the performance of the A/C system.
When humidity is high, the A/C evaporator has to
perform a double duty. It must lower the air temper-
ature, and it must lower the temperature of the
moisture in the air that condenses on the evaporator
fins. Condensing the moisture in the air transfers
heat energy into the evaporator fins and coils. This
reduces the amount of heat the A/C evaporator can
absorb from the air. High humidity greatly reduces
the ability of the A/C evaporator to lower the temper-
ature of the air.
However, evaporator capacity used to reduce the
amount of moisture in the air is not wasted. Wring-
ing some of the moisture out of the air entering the
vehicle adds to the comfort of the passengers.
Although, an owner may expect too much from their
A/C system on humid days. A performance test is the
best way to determine whether the system is per-
forming up to design standards. This test also pro-
vides valuable clues as to the possible cause oftrouble with the A/C system. The ambient air tem-
perature in the location where the vehicle will be
tested must be a minimum of 21É C (70É F) for this
test.
A / C PERFORMANCE TEST
WARNING: Refer to the applicable warnings and
cautions for this system before performing the fol-
lowing operation (Refer to 24 - HEATING & AIR
CONDITIONING/PLUMBING - WARNINGS) and (Refer
to 24 - HEATING & AIR CONDITIONING/PLUMBING -
CAUTIONS). Failure to follow the warnings and cau-
tions could result in possible personal injury or
death.
NOTE: Very specific instructions and conditions
pertain to this procedure which are significantly dif-
ferent than procedures used in other vehicle appli-
cations. Follow each step in the order they are
presented. Do not skip steps or change conditions
from those stated or results will be adversely
affected and invalid.
NOTE: When connecting the service equipment
coupling to the line fitting, verify that the valve of
the coupling is fully closed. This will reduce the
amount of effort required to make the connection.
(1) Check for diagnostic trouble codes using a
DRBIIItscan tool. If no DTCs are found in the
engine control module (ECM), go to Step 2. If any
DTCs are found, repair as required, then proceed to
Step 2.
(2) Place the vehicle in the shade and operate the
heating-A/C system under the following conditions.
²Engine at idle at operating temperature
²All doors or windows open
²Transaxle in Neutral
²All A/C duct louvers open
²A/C-heater controls set to fresh air (NOT Recir-
culate), full cool, panel mode, high blower and with
A/C compressor engaged.
NOTE: The A/C compressor clutch is de-energized
under any of the following conditions:
²Restricted compressor (thermal fuse in the pul-
ley)
²Low pressure in the system
²Low evaporator temperature
²Hard acceleration (WOT)
²High coolant temperatures
(3) Insert a thermometer in the driver side center
panel air outlet and operate the A/C system until the
thermometer temperature stabilizes.
VAHEATING & AIR CONDITIONING 24 - 3