2006 MERCEDES-BENZ SPRINTER Service Manual

brakes steering wheel tire pressure reset navigation update low beam check engine

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MERCEDES-BENZ SPRINTER 2006 Service Manual TABLE OF CONTENTS - Continued
P2013-AMBIENT AIR TEMPERATURE SIGNAL VOLTAGE TOO HIGH...........112
P2013-AMBIENT AIR TEMPERATURE SIGNAL VOLTAGE TOO LOW............112
P2014-ENGINE OIL SENSOR OIL TEMPER

TABLE OF CONTENTS - Continued
P2013-AMBIENT AIR TEMPERATURE SIGNAL VOLTAGE TOO HIGH...........112
P2013-AMBIENT AIR TEMPERATURE SIGNAL VOLTAGE TOO LOW............112
P2014-ENGINE OIL SENSOR OIL TEMPERATURE PLAUSIBILITY..............113
P2014-ENGINE OIL SENSOR SIGNAL PLAUSIBILITY........................113
P2014-ENGINE OIL SENSOR SIGNAL VOLTAGE IS TOO HIGH................113
P2014-ENGINE OIL SENSOR SIGNAL VOLTAGE IS TOO LOW................113
P2040-ENGINE OIL SENSOR CIRCUIT INVALID LEVEL......................113
P2040-ENGINE OIL SENSOR CIRCUIT LEVEL OUT OF RANGE...............113
P2040-ENGINE OIL SENSOR CIRCUIT LEVEL OUT OF RANGE...............113
P2041-ENGINE OIL SENSOR POOR OIL QUALITY..........................113
P2041-ENGINE OIL SENSOR QUALITY MEASUREMENT ERROR..............113
P2041-ENGINE OIL SENSOR QUALITY PLAUSIBILITY.......................113
P2042-ENGINE OIL SENSOR WATER CONTAMINATION......................113
P2061-ENGINE OIL SENSOR OPEN CIRCUIT..............................113
P2062-ENGINE OIL SENSOR SIGNAL ERROR..............................113
P2062-ENGINE OIL SENSOR SYNCHRONIZATION ERROR...................113
P2015-FUEL RAIL PRESSURE MALFUNCTION MAXIMUM FUEL FLOW
EXCEEDED...........................................................117
P2016-FUEL RAIL PRESSURE MALFUNCTION DECELERATION ERROR.......117
P2016-FUEL RAIL PRESSURE MALFUNCTION FUEL FLOW BELOW MINIMUM
QUANTITY............................................................117
P2017-FUEL RAIL PRESSURE MALFUNCTION RAIL PRESSURE IS TOO LOW . .117
P2018-FUEL RAIL PRESSURE MALFUNCTION RAIL PRESSURE IS TOO HIGH . .117
P2019-FUEL RAIL PRESSURE MALFUNCTION MAXIMUM FUEL PRESSURE
EXCEEDED...........................................................117
P2019-FUEL RAIL PRESSURE MALFUNCTION RAIL PRESSURE IS TOO LOW . .117
P2020-FUEL RAIL PRESSURE MALFUNCTION RAIL PRESSURE IS TOO LOW . .117
P2020-FUEL RAIL PRESSURE MALFUNCTION RAIL PRESSURE TOO HIGH....117
P2021-FUEL RAIL PRESSURE MALFUNCTION RAIL PRESSURE TOO LOW.....117
P2023-FUEL RAIL PRESSURE MALFUNCTION RAIL PRESSURE TOO HIGH....117
P2047-FUEL RAIL PRESSURE MALFUNCTION MAXIMUM FUEL PRESSURE
EXCEEDED...........................................................117
P2049-FUEL RAIL PRESSURE MALFUNCTION DECELERATION ERROR.......117
P2051-FUEL RAIL PRESSURE MALFUNCTION MAXIMUM FUEL PRESSURE
EXCEEDED...........................................................117
P2052-FUEL RAIL PRESSURE MALFUNCTION PLAUSIBILITY WITH FUEL
PRESSURE SOLENOID.................................................117
P2025-INTAKE PRESSURE SENSOR PLAUSIBILITY.........................125
P2025-INTAKE PRESSURE SENSOR SIGNAL VOLTAGE TOO HIGH............128
P2030-INTAKE PRESSURE SENSOR CIRCUIT FAULT.......................128
P2030-INTAKE PRESSURE SENSOR OPEN CIRCUIT........................128
P2030-INTAKE PRESSURE SENSOR SIGNAL VOLTAGE TOO HIGH............128
P2025-INTAKE PRESSURE SENSOR SIGNAL VOLTAGE TOO LOW............131
P2030-INTAKE PRESSURE SENSOR SIGNAL VOLTAGE TOO LOW............131
P2026-O2 SENSOR CIRCUIT FAULT......................................134
P2026-O2 SENSOR CIRCUIT OPEN CIRCUIT..............................134
P2026-O2 SENSOR CIRCUIT SIGNAL VOLTAGE TOO HIGH..................134
P2026-O2 SENSOR CIRCUIT SIGNAL VOLTAGE TOO LOW...................134
P2028-O2 SENSOR CIRCUIT FAULT......................................134
P2028-O2 SENSOR CIRCUIT OPEN CIRCUIT..............................134
P2028-O2 SENSOR CIRCUIT SIGNAL VOLTAGE TOO HIGH..................134
P2028-O2 SENSOR CIRCUIT SIGNAL VOLTAGE TOO LOW...................134
P2032-O2 SENSOR PLAUSIBILITY.......................................134
vi

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MERCEDES-BENZ SPRINTER 2006 Service Manual TABLE OF CONTENTS - Continued
P2032-O2 SENSOR PLAUSIBILITY.......................................134
P2032-O2 SENSOR PLAUSIBILITY.......................................134
P2057-O2 SENSOR SIGNAL CIRCU

TABLE OF CONTENTS - Continued
P2032-O2 SENSOR PLAUSIBILITY.......................................134
P2032-O2 SENSOR PLAUSIBILITY.......................................134
P2057-O2 SENSOR SIGNAL CIRCUIT SIGNAL VOLTAGE TOO HIGH...........134
P2058-O2 SENSOR SIGNAL CIRCUIT SIGNAL VOLTAGE TOO HIGH...........134
P2059-O2 SENSOR SIGNAL CIRCUIT SIGNAL VOLTAGE TOO HIGH...........134
P2090-O2 SENSOR PLAUSIBILITY.......................................134
P2090-O2 SENSOR SIGNAL FAULT.......................................134
P2091-O2 SENSOR LOW O2 CONCENTRATION............................134
P2091-O2 SENSOR SIGNAL PLAUSIBILITY................................134
P2195-O2 SENSOR HEATER CIRCUIT FAULT..............................134
P2353-O2 SENSOR PLAUSIBILITY.......................................134
P2366-O2 CIRCUIT FAULT..............................................134
P2034-O2 SENSOR CIRCUIT CALIBRATION VALUE TOO HIGH...............138
P2034-O2 SENSOR CIRCUIT CALIBRATION VALUE TOO LOW................138
P2036-O2 SENSOR CIRCUIT CALIBRATION VALUE TOO HIGH...............138
P2036-O2 SENSOR CIRCUIT CALIBRATION VALUE TOO LOW................138
P2038-O2 SENSOR CIRCUIT CALIBRATION VALUE TOO HIGH...............138
P2038-O2 SENSOR CIRCUIT CALIBRATION VALUE TOO LOW................138
P2043-CAMSHAFT POSITION SENSOR CIRCUIT OPEN CIRCUIT.............140
P2043-CAMSHAFT POSITION SENSOR CIRCUIT OPEN OR SHORT CIRCUIT . . .140
P2045-CRANKSHAFT POSITION SENSOR CIRCUIT LOST SIGNAL............146
P2045-CRANKSHAFT POSITION SENSOR CIRCUIT SIGNAL PLAUSIBILITY.....146
P2322-CRANKSHAFT POSITION SENSOR PLAUSIBILITY....................146
P2343-CKP PLAUSIBILITY...............................................146
P2062-ENGINE OIL SENSOR MONITORING ERROR........................149
P2066-MASS AIR FLOW SENSOR PLAUSIBILITY...........................150
P2355-EGR FLOW RATE IS TOO HIGH....................................150
P2355-EGR FLOW RATE IS TOO LOW....................................150
P2066-MASS AIR FLOW SENSOR PLAUSIBILITY AIR MASS TOO HIGH........153
P2066-MASS AIR FLOW SENSOR PLAUSIBILITY AIR MASS TOO LOW.........153
P2087-INTAKE PRESSURE SENSOR INTAKE RESTRICTION.................156
P2100-FUEL PUMP RELAY CIRCUIT OPEN CIRCUIT........................157
P2100-FUEL PUMP RELAY CIRCUIT SHORTED TO GROUND.................157
P2100-FUEL PUMP RELAY CIRCUIT SHORTED TO VOLTAGE................159
P2100-FUEL PUMP RELAY EXCESSIVE CURRENT..........................159
P2104-STARTER RELAY CIRCUIT SHORT CIRCUIT.........................161
P2152-STARTER RELAY CIRCUIT SHORT TO GROUND.....................161
P2153-STARTER RELAY CIRCUIT OPEN OR SHORTED TO VOLTAGE.........161
P2110-BOOST PRESSURE SERVO MOTOR CIRCUIT SHORT CIRCUIT.........164
P2112-BOOST PRESSURE SERVO MOTOR CIRCUIT EXCESSIVE CURRENT . . .164
P2526-BOOST PRESSURE SERVO MOTOR SHORT TO VOLTAGE.............164
P2111-BOOST PRESSURE SERVO MOTOR CIRCUIT SHORT TO GROUND.....167
P2112-BOOST PRESSURE SERVO MOTOR CIRCUIT OPEN CIRCUIT..........167
P2510-BOOST PRESSURE SERVO MOTOR SHORT TO GROUND.............167
P2526-BOOST PRESSURE SERVO MOTOR OPEN CIRCUIT..................167
P2526-BOOST PRESSURE SERVO MOTOR SHORT TO GROUND.............167
P2132-GLOW PLUG CONTROL MODULE CIRCUIT OPEN CIRCUIT............171
P2132-GLOW PLUG CONTROL MODULE CIRCUIT SHORTED TO GROUND. . . .171
P2132-GLOW PLUG CONTROL MODULE CIRCUIT SHORTED TO VOLTAGE OR
OPEN................................................................171
P2132-GLOW PLUG CONTROL MODULE FAULT............................171
P2151-FUEL PRESS SOLENOID SIGNAL PLAUSIBILITY HIGH................173
P2151-FUEL PRESS SOLENOID SIGNAL PLAUSIBILITY LOW.................173
vii

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MERCEDES-BENZ SPRINTER 2006 Service Manual TABLE OF CONTENTS - Continued
P2500-FUEL PRESSURE SOLENOID CIRCUIT OPEN CIRCUIT................173
P2501-FUEL PRESSURE SOLENOID CIRCUIT SHORTED TO GROUND OR B+ . .173
P2197-FUEL QUANTITY SOLENOID OPEN

TABLE OF CONTENTS - Continued
P2500-FUEL PRESSURE SOLENOID CIRCUIT OPEN CIRCUIT................173
P2501-FUEL PRESSURE SOLENOID CIRCUIT SHORTED TO GROUND OR B+ . .173
P2197-FUEL QUANTITY SOLENOID OPEN CIRCUIT.........................177
P2198-FUEL QUANTITY SOLENOID SHORT TO VOLTAGE...................177
P2199-FUEL QUANTITY SOLENOID SHORT TO GROUND....................177
P2502-FUEL QUANTITY SOLENOID SHORT TO GROUND....................177
P2203-TORQUE REDUCTION MESSAGE FROM ABS - CAN PLAUSIBILITY.....180
P2203-TORQUE REDUCTION MESSAGE FROM ABS - MESSAGE ERROR......180
P2203-TORQUE REDUCTION MESSAGE FROM ABS - MESSAGES MISSING . . .180
P2203-TORQUE REDUCTION MESSAGE FROM ABS - NO COMMUNIOCATION .180
P2203-TORQUE REDUCTION MESSAGE FROM ABS - PLAUSIBILITY #1.......180
P2203-TORQUE REDUCTION MESSAGE FROM ABS PLAUSIBILITY #2.........180
P2208-ABS BRAKE SIGNAL CAN MESSAGE IMPLAUSIBLE..................180
P2208-ABS CAN BRAKE SIGNAL PLAUSIBILITY............................180
P2209-ABS CAN MESSAGE MISSING OR INCORRECT......................180
P2253-STEERING ANGLE SENSOR PLAUSIBILITY..........................180
P2204-TORQUE REDUCTION MESSAGE FROM TCM - CAN PLAUSIBILITY.....182
P2204-TORQUE REDUCTION MESSAGE FROM TCM - ENGINE STOP.........182
P2204-TORQUE REDUCTION MESSAGE FROM TCM - MESSAGE ERROR.....182
P2204-TORQUE REDUCTION MESSAGE FROM TCM - MESSAGES MISSING . . .182
P2204-TORQUE REDUCTION MESSAGE FROM TCM - PLAUSIBILITY..........182
P2204-TORQUE REDUCTION MESSAGE FROM TCM - TCM DTC #1...........182
P2204-TORQUE REDUCTION MESSAGE FROM TCM - TCM DTC #2...........182
P2210-ESM CAN MESSAGE MISSING OR INCORRECT......................184
P2234-ABS DTC EXTERNAL QUANTITY CONTROL FAULT PRESENT..........184
P2252-LATERAL ACCELERATOR SENSOR PLAUSIBILTY.....................184
P2211-ETC CAN MESSAGE MISSING OR INCORRECT......................186
P2258-TCM MESSAGE ERROR..........................................186
P2258-TCM NO CAN MESSAGE..........................................186
P2217-TCM DTC INTERNAL FAULT PRESENT..............................188
P2218-TCM DTC 1-2 AND 4-5 SHIFT SOLENOID FAULT PRESENT............188
P2219-TCM DTC 2-3 SHIFT SOLENOID FAULT PRESENT....................188
P2220-TCM DTC 3-4 SHIFT SOLENOID FAULT PRESENT....................188
P2221-TCM DTC TORQUE CONVERTER CLUTCH SOLENOID FAULT PRESENT .188
P2222-TCM DTC MODULATING PRESSURE SOLENOID FAULT PRESENT......188
P2223-TCM DTC SHIFT PRESSURE SOLENOID FAULT PRESENT.............188
P2224-TCM DTC VALVE VOLTAGE SUPPLY FAULT PRESENT................188
P2225-TCM DTC SPEED SENSOR VOLTAGE FAULT PRESENT...............188
P2226-TCM DTC EWM CAN MESSAGE FAULT PRESENT....................188
P2227-TCM DTC RIGHT REAR WHEEL SPEED IMPLAUSIBLE FAULT PRESENT .188
P2228-TCM DTC TRANSMISSION RATIO ERROR FAULT PRESENT...........188
P2229-TCM DTC CAN MSG IMPLAUSIBLE FAULT PRESENT.................188
P2230-TCM DTC TCC EXCESSIVE POWER CONSUMPTION FAULT PRESENT . .188
P2231-TCM DTC NOT UNEQUIVOCAL FAULT PRESENT.....................188
P2232-TCM DTC NEGATIVE GEAR COMPARISON FAULT PRESENT...........188
P2240-ABS STEERING ANGLE SENSOR CAN MESSAGE IMPLAUSIBLE 1......190
P2240-ABS STEERING ANGLE SENSOR CAN MESSAGE IMPLAUSIBLE 2......190
P2242-ABS BRAKE MESSAGE PLAUSIBILITY 1.............................192
P2242-ABS BRAKE MESSAGE PLAUSIBILITY 2.............................192
P2244-INSTRUMENT CLUSTER MESSAGE PLAUSIBILITY...................194
P2259-TORQUE REDUCTION MESSAGE FROM HVAC- PARITY ERROR........196
P2259-TORQUE REDUCTION MESSAGE FROM HVAC- SWITCH SIGNAL
ERROR..............................................................196
viii

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MERCEDES-BENZ SPRINTER 2006 Service Manual TABLE OF CONTENTS - Continued
P2259-TORQUE REDUCTION MESSAGE FROM HVAC- SWITCH SIGNAL
PLAUSIBILITY.........................................................196
P229-INSTRUMENT CLUSTER MESSAGE - AMBIENT

TABLE OF CONTENTS - Continued
P2259-TORQUE REDUCTION MESSAGE FROM HVAC- SWITCH SIGNAL
PLAUSIBILITY.........................................................196
P229-INSTRUMENT CLUSTER MESSAGE - AMBIENT TEMPERATURE SIGNAL
PLAUSIBILITY.........................................................197
P2306-SENSOR SUPPLY 2 VOLTAGE IS TOO HIGH.........................198
P2306-SENSOR SUPPLY 2 VOLTAGE IS TOO LOW.........................200
P2332-SENSOR SUPPLY 3 VOLTAGE IS TOO LOW.........................203
P2332-SENSOR SUPPLY 3 VOLTAGE IS TOO HIGH.........................206
P2333-S/C VEHICLE SPEED PLAUSIBILITY................................209
P2338-S/C EXCESSIVE ACCELERATION..................................209
P2338-S/C EXCESSIVE DECELERATION..................................209
P2339-ECM CHECKSUM ERROR #1......................................211
P2339-ECM CHECKSUM ERROR #2......................................211
P2339-ECM INVALID CODING............................................211
P2339-ECM INVALID DATA..............................................211
P2344-KICKDOWN SWITCH PLAUSIBILITY................................212
P2347-AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION CODED AS MANUAL TRANSMISSION.....213
P2347-CAN BUS CIRCUIT INTERUPTION..................................213
P2347-MANUAL TRANSMISSIO CODED AS AUTO TRANSMISSION............213
P2347-WRITE ERROR TO EEPROM......................................213
P2351-ECM SUPPLY VOLTAGE TOO LOW.................................214
P2359-BOOST PRESSURE TOO HIGH....................................216
P2359-BOOST PRESSURE TOO LOW.....................................216
P2511-EGR VALVE SIGNAL CIRCUIT SHORTED TO GROUND................218
P2527-EGR VALVE SIGNAL CIRCUIT OPEN CIRCUIT........................218
P2527-EGR VALVE SIGNAL CIRCUIT SHORTED TO GROUND................218
P2514-CRANKCASE VENT HEATER OPEN CIRCUIT........................221
P2514-CRANKCASE VENT HEATER SHORTED TO GROUND.................221
P2514-CRANKCASE VENT HEATER SHORTED TO VOLTAGE.................221
P2521-IMPROPER START ATTEMPT......................................224
P2527-EGR VALVE SIGNAL CIRCUIT SHORTED TO VOLTAGE................225
P2531-FUEL INJECTOR 1 READ TOO LARGE..............................227
P2531-FUEL INJECTOR 1 READ TOO LARGE..............................227
P2531-FUEL INJECTOR 1 READ TOO SMALL..............................227
P2531-FUEL INJECTOR 1 READ TOO SMALL..............................227
P2532-FUEL INJECTOR 2 READ TOO LARGE..............................227
P2532-FUEL INJECTOR 2 READ TOO LARGE..............................227
P2532-FUEL INJECTOR 2 READ TOO SMALL..............................227
P2532-FUEL INJECTOR 2 READ TOO SMALL..............................227
P2533-FUEL INJECTOR 3 READ TOO LARGE..............................227
P2533-FUEL INJECTOR 3 READ TOO LARGE..............................227
P2533-FUEL INJECTOR 3 READ TOO SMALL..............................227
P2533-FUEL INJECTOR 3 READ TOO SMALL..............................227
P2534-FUEL INJECTOR 4 READ TOO LARGE..............................227
P2534-FUEL INJECTOR 4 READ TOO LARGE..............................227
P2534-FUEL INJECTOR 4 READ TOO SMALL..............................227
P2534-FUEL INJECTOR 4 READ TOO SMALL..............................227
P2535-FUEL INJECTOR 5 READ TOO LARGE..............................227
P2535-FUEL INJECTOR 5 READ TOO LARGE..............................227
P2535-FUEL INJECTOR 5 READ TOO SMALL..............................227
P2535-FUEL INJECTOR 5 READ TOO SMALL..............................227
P2606-CMP/CKP SYNCHRONIZATION ERROR.............................229
*CHECKING THE FUEL PRESSURE SENSOR CIRCUITS.....................232
ix

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MERCEDES-BENZ SPRINTER 2006 Service Manual TABLE OF CONTENTS - Continued
*CHECKING THE FUEL PRESSURE SOLENOID CIRCUITS...................233
*CHECKING THE FUEL QUANTITY SOLENOID CIRCUITS....................234
*CHECKING THE POWER AND GROUNDS..

TABLE OF CONTENTS - Continued
*CHECKING THE FUEL PRESSURE SOLENOID CIRCUITS...................233
*CHECKING THE FUEL QUANTITY SOLENOID CIRCUITS....................234
*CHECKING THE POWER AND GROUNDS................................235
*ENGINE CRANKS BUT WILL NOT START.................................239
*ENGINE WILL NOT CRANK.............................................242
VERIFICATION TESTS
VERIFICATION TESTS..................................................246
8.0 COMPONENT LOCATIONS..............................................249
8.1CONTROL MODULES.............................................249
8.2CONTROLS AND SOLENOIDS......................................249
8.3DATA LINK CONNECTOR..........................................250
8.4SENSORS.......................................................251
8.5SWITCHES......................................................253
9.0 CONNECTOR PINOUTS................................................255
ACCELERATOR PEDAL POSITION SENSOR (OBD).........................255
AIRBAG CONTROL MODULE - YELLOW...................................255
BOOST PRESSURE SENSOR (OBD)......................................255
BOOST PRESSURE SERVOMOTOR (OBD)................................256
CAMSHAFT POSITION SENSOR - BLACK.................................256
CONTROLLER ANTILOCK BRAKE........................................257
CRANKCASE HEATER - BLACK..........................................257
CRANKSHAFT POSITION SENSOR - BLACK...............................258
DATA LINK CONNECTOR - BLACK........................................258
EGR VALVE - BLACK...................................................258
ENGINE CONTROL MODULE C1 (OBD)...................................259
ENGINE CONTROL MODULE C2 (OBD)...................................260
ENGINE COOLANT TEMPERATURE SENSOR - BLACK......................260
ENGINE OIL SENSOR - BLACK..........................................261
FUEL INJECTOR NO. 1 - BLACK.........................................261
FUEL INJECTOR NO. 2 - BLACK.........................................261
FUEL INJECTOR NO. 3 - BLACK.........................................261
FUEL INJECTOR NO. 4 - BLACK.........................................262
FUEL INJECTOR NO. 5 - BLACK.........................................262
FUEL PRESSURE SENSOR - BLACK.....................................262
FUEL PRESSURE SOLENOID............................................262
FUEL PUMP (OBD).....................................................262
FUEL PUMP RELAY (OBD)..............................................263
FUEL QUANTITY CONTROL VALVE (OBD).................................263
FUEL TEMPERATURE SENSOR..........................................263
ENGINE CONTROL RELAY (FUSE BLOCK NO. 1)...........................265
FUSES (FUSE BLOCK NO. 1)............................................265
FUSES (FUSE BLOCK NO. 2)............................................267
FUSES (FUSE/RELAY BLOCK)...........................................269
STARTER MOTOR RELAY (FUSE/RELAY BLOCK)...........................269
GLOW PLUG CONTROL MODULE C1 - BLACK.............................270
GLOW PLUG CONTROL MODULE C2 - BLACK.............................270
INTAKE AIR PRESSURE SENSOR (OBD)..................................270
INTAKE AIR TEMPERATURE SENSOR - BLACK............................270
x

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MERCEDES-BENZ SPRINTER 2006 Service Manual TABLE OF CONTENTS - Continued
KICK DOWN SWITCH - BLACK...........................................271
MASS AIR FLOW SENSOR - BLACK......................................271
OXYGEN SENSOR (OBD)..........

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MERCEDES-BENZ SPRINTER 2006 Service Manual NOTES
xii

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MERCEDES-BENZ SPRINTER 2006 Service Manual 1.0 INTRODUCTION
The procedures contained in this manual include
all specifications, instructions and graphics needed
to diagnose engine control module (ECM) and sen-
try key remote entry module (SKRE

1.0 INTRODUCTION
The procedures contained in this manual include
all specifications, instructions and graphics needed
to diagnose engine control module (ECM) and sen-
try key remote entry module (SKREEM) problems;
they are no start, diagnostic trouble code (DTC) and
no trouble code problems for the ECM. The diagnos-
tics in this manual are based on the trouble condi-
tion or symptom being present at the time of diag-
nosis.
When repairs are required, refer to the appropri-
ate service information for the proper removal and
repair procedure.
Diagnostic procedures change every year. New
diagnostic systems may be added; carryover sys-
tems may be enhanced. IT IS RECOMMENDED
THAT YOU REVIEW THE ENTIRE MANUAL TO
BECOME FAMILIAR WITH ALL NEW AND
CHANGED DIAGNOSTIC PROCEDURES.
This manual will cover all the necessary require-
ments to begin a logical diagnostic path for each
problem. If there is a diagnostic trouble code (DTC)
detected, go to the trouble code test. If there are no
DTCs present, go to a no trouble code (*), symptom
based test.
This book reflects many suggested changes from
readers of past issues. After using this book, if you
have any comments or recommendations, please fill
out the form at the back of the book and mail it back
to us.
1.1 SYSTEM COVERAGE
This diagnostic procedures manual covers 2005
Sprinter vehicles equipped with the 2.7L common
rail diesel engine.
1.2 SIX-STEP TROUBLESHOOTING
PROCEDURE
Diagnosis of the engine control module (ECM)
and sentry key immobilizer system (SKREEM) is
done in six basic steps:
²verification of complaint
²verification of any related symptom
²symptom analysis
²problem isolation
²repair of isolated problem
²verification of proper operation
NOTE: All tests in this manual should be per-
formed with the engine at operating temperature,
unless otherwise specified within a particular test.
2.0 IDENTIFICATION OF
SYSTEM
The ECM is located to the left of the steering
column behind the steering column opening cover.
The sentry remote entry module (SKREEM) is
attached to the rear of the instrument cluster.
3.0 SYSTEM DESCRIPTION AND
FUNCTIONAL OPERATION
3.1 GENERAL DESCRIPTION
The 2.7L direct injection diesel engine system is
equipped with the latest technical advances. The
on-board diagnostics incorporated in the engine
control module and SKREEM are intended to assist
the field technician in repairing vehicle problems by
the quickest means.
The engine system incorporates a common rail
fuel delivery design with exhaust emission feed-
back. This design utilizes electronically controlled
solenoid valve type fuel injectors. Each injector is
controlled individually by the ECM. Injector timing
and fuel quantity are controlled by the ECM based
on inputs from various sensors. The precision con-
trol of the injectors by the ECM helps to reduce the
engine noise, odor and smoke.
3.2 FUNCTIONAL OPERATION
3.2.1 ECM ON-BOARD DIAGNOSTICS
The ECM is programmed to monitor different
circuits of the diesel fuel injection system. This
monitoring is called on-board diagnostics.
Certain criteria must be met for a diagnostic
trouble code to be entered into the ECM memory.
The criteria may be a range of: engine rpm, engine
temperature, time or other input signals to the
ECM. If all of the criteria for monitoring a system or
circuit are met, and a problem is sensed, then a
DTC will be stored in the ECM memory.
It is possible that a DTC for a monitored circuit
may not be entered into the ECM memory, even
though a malfunction has occurred. This may hap-
pen when the monitoring criteria have not been
met.
The ECM compares input signal voltages from
each input device with specifications (the estab-
lished high and low limits of the input range) that
are programmed into it for that device. If the input
voltage is not within the specifications and other
trouble code criteria are met, a DTC will be stored
in the ECM memory.
1
GENERAL INFORMATION

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