2002 TOYOTA AVENSIS Repair Manual

A82344
Vinyl Bag or plastic Bag
B16534Push
B16535Pull
11±4
±
FUEL FUEL SYSTEM(1ZZ±FE/3ZZ±FE)
AVENSIS REPAIR MANUAL (RM1018E)
(6)To prevent the disconnected pipe and connector from being damaged and foreign objects from being
introduced, cover them with a vinyl or plastic bag.
(f)Observe these precautions when connecting the fuel tube connectors (Quick Type):
(1)Check that there is no damage or foreign objects in
the connected part of the pipe.
(2)Match the axis of the connector with the axis of the pipe, and push into the connector until the connec-
tor makes a ºclickº sound. If the connection is tight,
apply little amount of fresh engine oil on the tip of the
pipe.
(3)After having finished the connection, check if the
pipe and the connector are securely connected by
pulling on them.
(4)Check for fuel leaks.
4.CHECK FOR FUEL LEAKS
(a)Check that there are no fuel leaks after doing maintenance anywhere on t\
he fuel system. (See page 11±5)

110V1±01
A16628A32859
B10599
Ohmmeter 11±36
± FUELFUEL SYSTEM (1AZ±FSE)
AVENSIS REPAIR MANUAL (RM1018E)
INSPECTION
1. INSPECT FUEL INJECTOR ASSY
NOTICE:
This inspection aims at inspecting the fuel injectors for open or short, because the fuel injectors of
this vehicle are high±pressure type and do not allow to inspect fuel injection volume.
(a) Inspect injector resistance
(1) Using an ohmmeter, measure the resistance between the terminals.
Resistance: 2.55 to 2.85at 20C (68F)
If the resistance is not as specified, replace the injector.
2. INSPECT FUEL PUMP
(a) Insect fuel pump resistance.
(1) Using an ohmmeter, measure the resistance be-
tween the terminals.
Resistance: 0.2 to 3.0  at 20C (68F)
(b) Inspect fuel pump operation
(1) Apply battery voltage to both the terminals. Check
that the pump operates.
NOTICE:

These tests must be done quickly (within 10 seconds)
to prevent damage to the pump.

Keep fuel pump as far away from the battery as pos-
sible.

Always do the switching at the battery side.
3. INSPECT FUEL PUMP (HIGH PRESSURE)
(a) Remove the engine cover.
(b) Disconnect the fuel pump connector.
(c) Using an ohmmeter, measure the resistance between the
terminals.
Resistance: 1.19 to 1.39  at 20C (68F)
If the resistance is not as specified, replace the fuel pump.
(d) Reconnect the connector.
(e) Reinstall the engine cover.

110V0±01
Fuel Tube Connector
A50710
A60083
Fuel Pipe
Clamp No.1
AA
B12941
±
FUEL FUEL SYSTEM(1AZ±FSE)
11±33
AVENSIS REPAIR MANUAL (RM1018E)
ON±VEHICLE INSPECTION
1.CHECK FUEL PRESSURE
(a)Discharge the pressure in the fuel system and take pre-
cautions for possible fuel spillage. (See page 11±30)
(b) Check that the battery voltage is above 12 V.
(c) Disconnect the negative (±) battery cable.
(d) Pull out the connecter from a new fuel tube.
HINT:
Part No. 23901±28160
(e) Disconnect the fuel tube clamp from the fuel tube connec- tor.
(f) Disconnect the fuel tube connector from the fuel pipe while pinching part A with fingers as shown in the illustra-
tion.
CAUTION:

Do not disconnect the fuel tube connector (quick
type) until after you have discharged the fuel system
pressure and taken appropriate steps to prevent fuel
spillage.

There may be remained pressure in the fuel lines after
discharging the pressure.
Take precautions to prevent fuel from spraying on
you or your clothing or inside the engine compart-
ment.

No.1 Fuel Pipe
Fuel Tube Connector
SST
(Clip)
SST (T joint)SST
SST
(Hose)
B12975
11±34
± FUELFUEL SYSTEM (1AZ±FSE)
AVENSIS REPAIR MANUAL (RM1018E)
(g) Install SST (pressure gauge) and a fuel tube connector
using SST as shown in the illustration.
SST 09268±41047(95336±08070),09268±45014
(09268±41250, 09268±41200, 09268±41220)
(h) Wipe up any gasoline.
(i) Reconnect the negative (±) battery cable.
(j) Connect the hand±hand tester to the DLC3.
(k) Measure the fuel pressure.
Fuel pressure:
196 to 588 kPa (2 to 6 kgf/cm
2, 28 to 85 psi)
If pressure is high, replace the fuel pressure regulator.
If pressure is low, check the fuel hoses connections, the fuel
pump, the fuel filter and the fuel pressure regulator.
(l) Disconnect the hand±held tester from the DLC3.
(m) Start the engine.
(n) Measure the fuel pressure at idle.
Fuel pressure:
196 to 588 kPa (2 to 6 kgf/cm
2, 28 to 85 psi)
(o) Stop the engine.
(p) Check that the fuel pressure remains as specified for 5
minutes after the engine has stopped.
Fuel pressure:147 kPa (1.5 kgf/cm
2, 21 psi) or more
If pressure is not as specified, check the fuel pump, the pres-
sure regulator and/or the injectors.
(q) After checking the fuel pressure, disconnect the negative
(±) battery cable and carefully remove SST and the fuel
tube connector to prevent gasoline from splashing.
(r) Reconnect the No. 1 fuel pipe (fuel tube connector).
CAUTION:
After taking the precautions, connect the fuel tube con-
necter (quick type).
2. CHECK FUEL PUMP OPERATION AND CHECK FOR
FUEL LEAKS
(a) When using the hand±held tester
(1) Connect the hand±held tester to the DLC3.
(2) Turn the ignition switch ON and the hand±held tes-
ter main switch ON.
NOTICE:
Do not start the engine.
(3) Select the active test mode on the hand±held tester.
(4) Perform the active test. Check that the fuel pump
operates and check for fuel leaks.

A75340
Battery4
5

B12608
A76859
Hand±held Tester
± FUELFUEL SYSTEM (1AZ±FSE)
11±35
AVENSIS REPAIR MANUAL (RM1018E)
(b) When not using the hand±held tester
(1) Connect the positive (+) lead form the battery to ter-
minal 4 of the connector and connect the negative
(±) lead to terminal 5.
(2) Check that the pump operates.
3. CHECK FUEL PUMP OPERATION (HIGH PRESSURE)
(a) Remove the No. 1 engine cover.
(b) Start the engine.
(c) Using a sound scope, hear the operating sound of the
pump.
If there is no sound, replace the pump.
(d) Stop the engine.
(e) Reinstall the engine cover.
4. CHECK FUEL HIGH PRESSURE
(a) Connect the hand±held tester to the DLC3.
(b) Start the engine.
(c) Select the active test mode on the hand±held tester.
(d) Perform the active test check the fuel high pressure at idle
to 3,000 rpm.
Fuel high pressure:
9.5 to 10.5 Mpa (97 to 107 kgf/cm
2, 1,380 to 1,520 psi)
If the pressure is not as specified, check the fuel pump, high
pressure fuel pump, fuel pressure sensor, wiring and fuel leak-
age.
(e) Stop the engine.
(f) Disconnect the hand±held tester.

110UZ±01
A75339
Fuel
Pump
Connector
B00679
Vinyl or Plastic Bag
11±30
±
FUEL FUEL SYSTEM(1AZ±FSE)
AVENSIS REPAIR MANUAL (RM1018E)
FUEL SYSTEM(1AZ±FSE)
PRECAUTION
1.PRECAUTION
(a)Before working on fuel system, disconnect negative (±) battery cable.
(b)Do not smoke or work near fire when handling the fuel system.
(c)Keep gasoline away from rubber or leather parts. 2.DISCHARGE FUEL SYSTEM PRESSURE
CAUTION:

Do not disconnect any part of the fuel system until
you have discharged the fuel system pressure.

Even after discharging the fuel pressure, place a
shop rag over fittings as you separate them to reduce
risk of fuel spray on yourself or in the engine compart-
ment.
(a)Disconnect the fuel pump connector.
(b)Start the engine. After the engine has stopped, turn the ignition switch OFF.
(c)Disconnect the negative (±) battery cable.
(d)Connect the fuel pump connector.
3.FUEL SYSTEM
(a)When disconnecting the high fuel pressure line, a large amount of gasoline will spill out, so observe these proce-
dures.
(1)Discharge the pressure in the fuel system. (See step 2)
(2) Disconnect the fuel pump tube. (See page 11±93)
(3) Drain the fuel that remained inside the fuel pump
tube.
(4) Cover the disconnected fuel pump tubes with a vinyl or a plastic bag to prevent damage and dirt.
(5) Place a tray under the vehicle or point of disconnec- tion to catch any fuel that may spill.

A60083
Fuel Pipe
Clamp No.1
A
A
B12941
B12944
A82344
Vinyl Bag or plastic Bag
± FUELFUEL SYSTEM (1AZ±FSE)
11±31
AVENSIS REPAIR MANUAL (RM1018E)
(b) Observe the following precautions when removing and
installing fuel injectors.
NOTICE:
Never reuse the O±ring.
(1) When installing a new O±ring to the injector, be
careful not to damage the injector.
(2) Coat the new O±ring with grease or gasoline before
installing. Never use engine oil, gear oil or brake oil.
(c) Observe these following precautions when disconnecting
the fuel tube connector (quick type).
(1) Remove the fuel pipe clamp No.1.
(2) Check that there is no dirt or mud on the pipe and
around the connector before disconnecting them.
Clean them if necessary.
(3) Disconnect the connector from the hose while
pinching part A with fingers as shown in the illustra-
tion.
(4) When the connector and the pipe are stuck, push
and pull the connector to release and pull the con-
nector out from the pipe carefully.
(5) Inspect that there is no dirt or mud on the sealing
surface of the disconnected pipe. Clean it away if
necessary.
(6) To prevent the disconnected pipe and connector
from being damaged and foreign objects from being
introduced, cover them with a vinyl or plastic bag.

B16534Push
B16535Pull
11±32
±
FUEL FUEL SYSTEM(1AZ±FSE)
AVENSIS REPAIR MANUAL (RM1018E)
(d)Observe these precautions when connecting the fuel tube connectors (Quick Type):
(1)Check that there is no damage or foreign objects inthe connected part of the pipe.
(2)Match the axis of the connector with the axis of the pipe, and push into the connector until the connec-
tor makes a ºclickº sound. If the connection is tight,
apply little amount of fresh engine oil on the tip of the
pipe.
(3)After having finished the connection, check if the pipe and the connector are securely connected by
pulling on them.
(4)Check for fuel leaks.
4.CHECK FOR FUEL LEAKS
(a)Check that there are no fuel leaks after doing maintenance anywhere on t\
he fuel system. (See page 11±33)