2015 MAZDA MODEL 3 HATCHBACK Ръководство на потребителя (in Bulgarian)

:\lhfZlbqgZ debfZlbqgZ kbkl_fZ
Превключвател за
премахване на
замъгляването на
задното стъкло Копче за управление
на температурата
Копче за управление
на вентилатораПревключвател за
избор на режим
Бутон A/CПревключвател на
селектора за входящия
въздушен поток
ttIj_\dexq\Zl_eb aZ mijZ\e_gb_
J_]meZlhj aZ mijZ\e_gb_ gZ
l_fi_jZlmjZlZ
Lh a b j_]meZlhj mijZ\ey\Z
l_fi_jZlmjZlZ \ dmi_lh. AZ aZlhieyg_ gZ
dmi_lh aZ\tjlZcl_ j_]meZlhjZ ih
qZkh\gbdh\ZlZ klj_edZ, Z aZ hoeZ`^Zg_ –
ih ihkhdZ, h[jZlgZ gZ qZkh\gbdh\ZlZ
klj_edZ.
J_]meZlhj aZ mijZ\e_gb_ gZ
\_glbeZlhjZ
<_glbeZlhjtl bfZ k_^_f jZaebqgb
kdhjhklb.
Iheh`_gb_ AUTO (:\lhfZlbqgh)
Dhebq_kl\hlh gZ \ta^mrgby ihlhd s_
k_ dhg l j heb jZ Z\lhfZlbqgh \
kthl\_lkl\b_ ktk aZ^Z^_gZlZ
l_fi_jZlmjZ.
K badexq_gb_ gZ iheh`_gb_ AUTO
(:\lhfZlbqgh)
Dhebq_kl\hlh gZ \ta^mrgby ihlhd fh`_
^Z k_ j_]mebjZ ^h `_eZghlh gb\h qj_a
aZ\tjlZg_ gZ j_]meZlhjZ.
Iheh`_gb_ 0
AZ ^Z badexqbl_ kbkl_fZlZ, ihklZ\_l_
j_]meZlhjZ \ iheh`_gb_ 0.
Ij_\dexq\Zl_e aZ ba[hj gZ j_`bf
AZ\tjl_l_ ij_\dexq\Zl_ey aZ ba[hj gZ
j_`bf, aZ ^Z ba[_j_l_ j_`bfZ gZ
\ta^mrgby ihlhd (klj. 5-4).
Iheh`_gb_ AUTO (:\lhfZlbqgh)
J_`bftl gZ \ta^mrgby ihlhd
Z\lhfZlbqgh k_ gZkljhc\Z gZ ba[jZgZlZ
l_fi_jZlmjZ.
OZjZdl_jbklbdb gZ bgl_jbhjZ
DebfZlbqgZ mj_^[Z
5-11

K badexq_gb_ gZ iheh`_gb_ AUTO
(:\lhfZlbqgh)
@_e Zghlh iheh`_gb_ gZ \ta^mrgby
ihlhd fh`_ ^Z [t^_ ba[jZgh qj_a
aZ\tjlZg_ gZ j_]meZlhjZ.
A:;?E?@D:
•Dh]Zlh ij_\dexq\Zl_eyl aZ j_`bfZ
gZ baoh^ysby \ta^mr_g ihlhd k_
ihklZ\b \ iheh`_gb_lh
b
j_]meZlhjZ aZ mijZ\e_gb_ gZ
l_fi_jZlmjZlZ k_ ihklZ\b gZ
kj_^gZ l_fi_jZlmjZ, dtf djZdZlZ k_
gZkhq\Z aZlhie_g \ta^mo, Z ij_a
p_gljZegbl_, e_\bl_ b ^_kgbl_
\_glbeZpbhggb hl\hjb k_ baetq\Z
baoh^ys \ta^mr_g ihlhd k
hlghkbl_egh ih-gbkdZ
l_fi_jZlmjZ.
•Dh]Zlh j_]meZlhjtl aZ mijZ\e_gb_
gZ \_glbeZlhjZ _ \dexq_g b
ij_\dexq\Zl_eyl aZ ba[bjZg_ gZ
j_`bf _ \ iheh`_gb_
,
debfZlbdtl k_ \dexq\Z
Z\lhfZlbqgh b iheh`_gb_lh „k\_`
\tgr_g \ta^mo“ k_ ba[bjZ
Z\lhfZlbqgh aZ jZakdj_`Z\Zg_ gZ
ij_^ghlh kltdeh. < iheh`_gb_
ihabpbylZ „k\_` \tgr_g \ta^mo“
g_ fh`_ ^Z k_ ijhf_gb dtf
ihabpby „aZl\hj_gZ pbjdmeZpby“.
;mlhg A/C
Dh] Zlh j_]meZlhjtl aZ mijZ\e_gb_ gZ
\_glbeZlhjZ _ \ iheh`_gb_, jZaebqgh hl
0, debfZlbqgZlZ mj_^[Z (nmgdpbbl_
„hoeZ`^Zg_“/„ih^kmrZ\Zg_ gZ \ta^moZ“)
fh`_ ^Z k_ \dexq\Z b badexq\Z k
gZlbkdZg_ gZ [mlhgZ.
K\_lebggbyl bg^bdZlhj k_ \dexq\Z,
^hdZlh debfZlbqgZlZ mj_^[Z jZ[hlb.
A:;?E?@D:
DebfZlbqgZlZ mj_^[Z fh`_ ^Z
ij_klZg_ ^Z jZ[hlb, dh] Zlh \tgrgZlZ
l_fi_jZlmjZ gZ[eb`b 0°C.
K_e_dlhj aZ \oh^ysby \ta^mr_g
ihlhd
K lhab [mlhg fh]Zl ^Z k_ ba[bjZl ^\Z
j_`bfZ aZ \oh^ysby \ta^mr_g ihlhd
„k\_` \tgr_g \ta^mo“ beb „aZl\hj_gZ
pbjdmeZpby“ gZ \ta^moZ \ dmi_lh.
Ba[bjZg_lh gZ `_eZgby hl \Zk j_`bf
klZ\Z k gZlbkdZg_ gZ lhab [mlhg.
Iheh`_gb_ „aZl\hj_gZ pbjdmeZpby
gZ \ta^moZ \ dmi_lh“ (k\_lebggbyl
bg^bdZlhj k\_lb)
>hkltitl gZ k\_` \tgr_g \ta^mo _
ij_djZl_g. Baihea\Zcl_ lh\Z
iheh`_gb_, dh ] Zlh ij_fbgZ\Zl_ ij_a
lmg_eb, rhnbjZl_ \ aZ^jtkl_g ljZnbd
(\ ahgb k \bkhdh gb\h gZ ba]hj_ebl_
]Zah\_) beb dh] Zlh `_eZ_l_ [tjah
hoeZ`^Zg_ gZ \ta^moZ \ dmi_lh.
Iheh`_gb_ „k\_` \tgr_g \ta^mo“
(k\_lebggbyl bg^bdZlhj _ badexq_g)
<tgr_g \ta^mo k_ ^himkdZ \ dZ[bgZlZ.
Baihea\Zcl_ lhab j_`bf aZ \_glbeZpby
beb jZafjZay\Zg_ gZ kltdeZlZ.
OZjZdl_jbklbdb gZ bgl_jbhjZ
DebfZlbqgZ mj_^[Z
5-12

IJ?>MIJ?@>?GB?
Gbdh]Z g_ baihea\Zcl_
iheh`_gb_lh \ klm^_gh beb
^t`^h\gh \j_f_:
Baihea\Zg_lh gZ iheh`_gb_lh
\ klm^_gh beb ^t`^h\gh \j_f_
_ hiZkgh, ltc dZlh s_ ijbqbgb
aZft]ey\Zg_ gZ kltdeZlZ.
Ajbl_eghlh \b ihe_ s_ k_ gZjmrb,
dh_lh fh`_ ^Z ^h\_^_ ^h l_`dh
itlghljZgkihjlgh ijhbar_kl\b_.
t>_ckl\b_ gZ Z\lhfZlbqgZlZ
debfZlbqgZ mj_^[Z
1.IhklZ\_l_ ij_\dexq\Zl_ey aZ
ba[bjZg_ gZ j_`bfZ \ iheh`_gb_
AUTO (:\lhfZlbqgh).
2.IhklZ\_l_ k_e_dlhjZ aZ \oh^ys
\ta^mr_g ihlhd \ iheh`_gb_ „k\_`
\tgr_g \ta^mo“ (k\_lebggbyl
bg^bdZlhj _ badexq_g).
A:;?E?@D:
:dh iheh`_gb_lh „aZl\hj_gZ
pbjdmeZpby gZ \ta^moZ“ k_ baihea\Z
aZ ijh^te`bl_egb i_jbh^b ijb
klm^_gh \j_f_ beb \bkhdZ \eZ`ghkl
gZ \ta^moZ, ij_^ghlh kltdeh fh`_ ^Z
k_ aZft]eb ih-e_kgh.
3.IhklZ\_l_ j_]meZlhjZ aZ mijZ\e_gb_
gZ \_glbeZlhjZ \ iheh`_gb_ AUTO
(:\lhfZlbqgh).
4.DebfZlbqgZlZ mj_^[Z k_ aZ^_ckl\Z k
gZlbkdZg_ gZ lhab ij_\dexq\Zl_e
(\dexq\Z k_ k\_lebggbyl
bg^bdZlhj).
5.IhklZ\_l_ j_]meZlhjZ aZ mijZ\e_gb_
gZ l_fi_jZlmjZlZ \ `_eZghlh hl \Zk
iheh`_gb_.
6.AZ ^Z badexqbl_ kbkl_fZlZ,
ihklZ\_l_ j_]meZlhjZ aZ mijZ\e_gb_
gZ \_glbeZlhjZ \ iheh`_gb_ 0.
A:;?E?@D:
•AZ^Z\Zg_lh qj_a j_]meZlhjZ gZ
fZdkbfZegh \bkhdZ beb
fZdkbfZegh gbkdZ l_fi_jZlmjZ g_
\h^b ^h ih-[tjah aZlhieyg_ beb
hoeZ`^Zg_ gZ dmi_lh.
•Dh ] Zlh ba[_j_l_ j_`bf gZ
hlhie_gb_, debfZlbqgZlZ mj_^[Z
s_ h]jZgbqb ^_[blZ gZ \ta^mrgby
ihlhd, ^hdZlh ktsbyl [t^_
aZlhie_g ^hklZltqgh, k dh _lh g_ k_
^himkdZ baebaZg_ gZ klm^_g \ta^mo
hl \_glbeZpbhggbl_ hl\hjb.
AZ hilbfZegZ l_fi_jZlmjZ \ dmi_lh
aZ^Zcl_ klhcghkl gZ
l_fi_jZlmjZlZ, [ebadZ ^h 25,0 °K.
:dh _ g_h[oh^bfh, j_]mebjZcl_ ^h
`_eZgZlZ hl \Zk l_fi_jZlmjZ.
tJZakdj_`Z\Zg_ b ij_fZo\Zg_ gZ
aZft]ey\Zg_lh gZ ij_^ghlh
kltdeh
IhklZ\_l_ ij_\dexq\Zl_ey aZ ba[bjZg_
gZ j_`bfZ \ iheh`_gb_
b j_]meZlhjZ
aZ mijZ\e_gb_ gZ \_glbeZlhjZ ^h
`_eZgZlZ kdhjhkl.
< lh\Z iheh`_gb_ s_ k_ ba[_j_
Z\lhfZlbqgh j_`bftl „k\_` \tgr_g
\ta^mo“ b dh ] Zlh j_]meZlhjtl aZ
mijZ\e_gb_ gZ \_glbeZlhjZ _ \dexq_g,
debfZlbqgZlZ mj_^[Z s_ k_ \dexqb
Z\lhfZlbqgh.
OZjZdl_jbklbdb gZ bgl_jbhjZ
DebfZlbqgZ mj_^[Z
5-13

DebfZlbqgZlZ mj_^[Z s_ ih^kmrZ\Z
^bj_dlgh \ta^moZ, gZkhq\Zg dtf
ij_^ghlh kltdeh b dtf kljZgbqgbl_
kltdeZ (klj. 5-4). >_[bltl gZ baoh^ysby
\ta^mr_g ihlhd s_ k_ m\_ebqb.
IJ?>MIJ?@>?GB?
IhklZ\ycl_ j_]meZlhjZ aZ
mijZ\e_gb_ gZ l_fi_jZlmjZlZ gZ
ihabpby „lhite \ta^mo“ beb „]hj_s
\ta^mo“, dh]Zlh jZakdj_`Z\Zl_
(iheh`_gb_ ):
Baihea\Zg_lh gZ iheh`_gb_lh ,
dh]Zlh j_]meZlhjZ aZ mijZ\e_gb_ gZ
l_fi_jZlmjZlZ _ gZ ihabpby
„klm^_gh“, _ hiZkgh, ltc dZlh
fh`_ ^Z ijbqbgb aZft]ey\Zg_ gZ
ij_^ghlh kltdeh hl\tg.
Ajbl_eghlh \b ihe_ s_ k_ gZjmrb,
dh_lh fh`_ ^Z ^h\_^_ ^h l_`dh
itlghljZgkihjlgh ijhbar_kl\b_.
A:;?E?@D:
Baihea\Zcl_ j_]meZlhjZ aZ
mijZ\e_gb_ gZ l_fi_jZlmjZlZ, aZ ^Z
ih\brbl_ l_fi_jZlmjZlZ gZ
baoh^ysby \ta^mr_g ihlhd b ^Z
ij_fZog_l_ ih-[tjah aZft]ey\Zg_lh
gZ ij_^ghlh kltdeh.
t>Zlqbd aZ ketgq_\hlh ]j__g_/
^Zlqbd aZ l_fi_jZlmjZlZ
DebfZlbqgZlZ kbkl_fZ baf_j\Z
l_fi_jZlmjZlZ \tlj_ \ dmi_lh b ba\tg
Z\lhfh[beZ, dZdlh b kbeZlZ gZ
ketgq_\hlh ]j__g_. <ta hkgh\Z gZ lZab
bgnhjfZpby k_ aZ^Z\Zl kthl\_lgbl_
l_fi_jZlmjb aZ \ta^moZ \ dmi_lh.
<GBF:GB?
Gbdh]Z g_ aZdjb\Zcl_ ^ZlqbdZ. <
ijhlb\_g kemqZc debfZlbqgZlZ
kbkl_fZ gyfZ ^Z jZ[hlb ijZ\begh.

Сензор на слънчевата светлина

Сензор на вътрешната температура
OZjZdl_jbklbdb gZ bgl_jbhjZ
DebfZlbqgZ mj_^[Z
5-14

>\mahgh\Z Z\lhfZlbabjZgZ debfZlbqgZ kbkl_fZ
BgnhjfZpbylZ aZ debfZlbqgZlZ mj_^[Z k_ \bamZebabjZ gZ ^bkie_y.
Дисплей на въздушния поток Дисплей на настройката
на температурата (водач)
Дисплей
на избора
на режим
Дисплей на режим A/C
Дисплей на настройката на
температурата (пасажер)
Селектор за входящия
въздушен поток
(позиция на „затворена
циркулация“)
Селектор за входящия
въздушен поток
(позиция на „свеж
външен въздух“)
Регулатор за контрол на
температурата при водача
Превключвател AUTO
(автоматично действие на
климатичната уредба)Превключвател за
избиране на режим
Бутон за управление
на вентилатора
Превключвател
OFF (Изключване)
Превключвател за разскрежаване
на предното стъкло
Превключвател за премахване на
замъгляването на задното стъкло
Регулатор за контрол на
температурата при пасажера
Бутон DUAL Бутон A/C
ttIj_\dexq\Zl_eb aZ mijZ\e_gb_
Ij_\dexq\Zl_e AUTO (Z\lhfZlbqgh
^_ckl\b_ gZ debfZlbqgZlZ mj_^[Z)
K gZlbkdZg_ gZ ij_\dexq\Zl_ey AUTO
(Z\lhfZlbqgh ^_ckl\b_) s_ k_
baitegy\Zl ba[jh_gbl_ ih-^hem
nmgdpbb, dh blh s_ k_ mijZ\ey\Zl
gZitegh Z\lhfZlbqgh \ kthl\_lkl\b_
ktk aZ^Z^_gZlZ hl \Zk l_fi_jZlmjZ:
•L_fi_jZlmjZ gZ baoh^ysby \ta^mr_g
ihlhd
•>_[bl gZ \ta^mrgby ihlhd
•Ba[hj gZ j_`bfZ aZ baoh^ysby
\ta^mr_g ihlhd
•Ba[hj gZ j_`bfbl_ „k\_` \tgr_g
\ta^mo“/„aZl\hj_gZ pbjdmeZpby gZ
\ta^moZ \ dmi_lh“ aZ \oh^ysby
\ta^mr_g ihlhd
•JZ[hlZ gZ debfZlbqgZlZ mj_^[Z
•Ba[hj gZ ghjfZe_g beb bdhghfbq_g
(_dhkth[jZa_g) j_`bf gZ
debfZlbqgZlZ mj_^[Z
A:;?E?@D:
K\_lebg_g bg^bdZlhj gZ
ij_\dexq\Zl_ey AUTO (Z\lhfZlbqgh
^_ckl\b_)
•Dh ] Zlh lhab k\_lebg_g bg^bdZlhj
k\_lb, lhc ihdZa\Z Z\lhfZlbqgh
^_ckl\b_ gZ debfZlbqgZlZ mj_^[Z.
OZjZdl_jbklbdb gZ bgl_jbhjZ
DebfZlbqgZ mj_^[Z
5-15

•:dh gydh_ hl ^hemihkhq_gbl_
ij_\dexq\Zl_eb k_ aZ^_ckl\Z,
dh ] Zlh debfZlbqgZlZ mj_^[Z k_
gZfbjZ \ j_`bf gZ Z\lhfZlbqgh
^_ckl\b_, k\_lebggbyl bg^bdZlhj
AUTO (Z\lhfZlbqgh ^_ckl\b_) s_
m]Zkg_.
•Ij_\dexq\Zl_e aZ ba[bjZg_ gZ
j_`bf
•;mlhg aZ mijZ\e_gb_ gZ
\_glbeZlhjZ
•Ij_\dexq\Zl_e aZ jZakdj_`Z\Zg_
gZ ij_^ghlh kltdeh
Nmgdpbbl_ aZ ij_\dexq\Zl_ebl_,
dh blh kZ jZaebqgb hl l_ab, dh b lh
kZ aZ^_ckl\Zgb b ba[jh_gb
ih-]hj_, s_ ijh^te`Zl ^Z k_
baitegy\Zl \ Z\lhfZlbqgh
mijZ\e_gb_.
Ij_\dexq\Zl_e OFF (Badexq\Zg_)
Dh] Zlh gZlbkg_l_ ij_\dexq\Zl_ey OFF
(badexq\Zg_ gZ \_glbeZlhjZ),
debfZlbqgZlZ mj_^[Z s_ k_ badexqb.
J_]meZlhj aZ mijZ\e_gb_ gZ
l_fi_jZlmjZlZ
Lh a b j_]meZlhj mijZ\ey\Z
l_fi_jZlmjZlZ \ dmi_lh. AZ aZlhieyg_ gZ
dmi_lh aZ\tjlZcl_ j_]meZlhjZ ih
qZkh\gbdh\ZlZ klj_edZ, Z aZ hoeZ`^Zg_ –
ih ihkhdZ, h[jZlgZ gZ qZkh\gbdh\ZlZ
klj_edZ.
•Dh]Zlh [mlhgtl DUAL _ badexq_g:
AZ\tjl_l_ j_]meZlhjZ aZ mijZ\e_gb_
gZ l_fi_jZlmjZlZ ijb \h^ZqZ, aZ ^Z
ba[_j_l_ l_fi_jZlmjZlZ \ dmi_lh.
•Dh]Zlh [mlhgtl DUAL _ \dexq_g:
AZ\tjl_l_ j_]meZlhjZ aZ mijZ\e_gb_
gZ l_fi_jZlmjZlZ ijb rhnvhjZ beb
itlgbdZ gZ ij_^gZlZ k_^ZedZ, aZ ^Z
mijZ\ey\Zl_ l_fi_jZlmjZlZ \t\ \kydZ
kljZgZ gZ dmi_lh.
A:;?E?@D:
DebfZlbqgZlZ kbkl_fZ ij_fbgZ\Z \
bg^b\b^mZe_g j_`bf gZ mijZ\e_gb_
(k\_lebggbyl bg^bdZlhj gZ [mlhgZ
DUAL k\_lb) qj_a aZ\tjlZg_ gZ
j_]meZlhjZ aZ mijZ\e_gb_ gZ
l_fi_jZlmjZlZ ijb itlgbdZ gZ
ij_^gZlZ k_^ZedZ, ^hjb dh ] Zlh
[mlhgtl DUAL _ badexq_g, dh _lh
iha\hey\Z bg^b\b^mZegh mijZ\e_gb_
aZ aZ^Z\Zg_ gZ l_fi_jZlmjZlZ ijb
\h^ZqZ b itlgbdZ gZ ij_^gZlZ
k_^ZedZ.
;mlhg aZ mijZ\e_gb_ gZ \_glbeZlhjZ
<_glbeZlhjtl bfZ k_^_f jZaebqgb
kdhjhklb. GZ ^bkie_y k_ ihdZa\Z
ba[jZgZlZ hl \Zk kdhjhkl.
Ij_\dexq\Zl_e aZ ba[bjZg_ gZ
j_`bf
K lhab ij_\dexq\Zl_e fh`_ ^Z k_
ba[bjZ `_eZgbyl hl \Zk j_`bf aZ
baoh^ysby \ta^mr_g ihlhd (klj. 5-4).
OZjZdl_jbklbdb gZ bgl_jbhjZ
DebfZlbqgZ mj_^[Z
5-16

A:;?E?@D:
•Dh]Zlh ij_\dexq\Zl_eyl aZ j_`bfZ
gZ baoh^ysby \ta^mr_g ihlhd k_
ihklZ\b \ iheh`_gb_lh
b
j_]meZlhjZ aZ mijZ\e_gb_ gZ
l_fi_jZlmjZlZ k_ ihklZ\b gZ
kj_^gZ l_fi_jZlmjZ, dtf djZdZlZ k_
gZkhq\Z aZlhie_g \ta^mo, Z ij_a
p_gljZegbl_, e_\bl_ b ^_kgbl_
\_glbeZpbhggb hl\hjb k_ baetq\Z
baoh^ys \ta^mr_g ihlhd k
hlghkbl_egh ih-gbkdZ
l_fi_jZlmjZ.
•AZ ^Z ihklZ\bl_ \_glbeZpbylZ \
iheh`_gb_lh
, ljy[\Z ^Z
gZlbkg_l_ ij_\dexq\Zl_ey aZ
jZakdj_`Z\Zg_ gZ ij_^ghlh kltdeh.
•< iheh`_gb_lh iheh`_gb_
„k\_` \tgr_g \ta^mo“ k_ ba[bjZ
Z\lhfZlbqgh.
;mlhg A/C
Dh ] Zlh ij_\dexq\Zl_eyl AUTO _
\dexq_g, badexq\Zg_lh gZ
debfZlbqgZlZ mj_^[Z klZ\Z k gZlbkdZg_
gZ [mlhgZ :/K (nmgdpbbl_ „hoeZ`^Zg_“/
„ih^kmrZ\Zg_ gZ \ta^moZ“).
Dh ] Zlh [mlhgtl aZ mijZ\e_gb_ gZ
\_glbeZlhjZ _ \ gydh_ \dexq_gh
iheh`_gb_, debfZlbqgZlZ mj_^[Z fh`_
^Z k_ \dexq\Z b badexq\Z k gZlbkdZg_
gZ [mlhgZ :/K (debfZlbqgZ mj_^[Z).
Ijhf_gy k_ ih ke_^gby gZqbg ijb \kydh
gZlbkdZg_ gZ ij_\dexq\Zl_ey A/C.
A/C
:A/C ECO
:Stop
A:;?E?@D:
•DebfZlbqgZlZ mj_^[Z k_ \dexq\Z k
gZlbkdZg_ gZ ij_\dexq\Zl_ey :/K
(debfZlbqgZ mj_^[Z), ^hjb Zdh
j_]meZlhjtl aZ mijZ\e_gb_ gZ
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iheh`_gb_.
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ECO) gZ debfZlbqgZlZ mj_^[Z _
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bdhghfbqghkllZ gZ baihea\Zg_lh
gZ debfZlbqgZlZ mj_^[Z. „A/C
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ihdZ`_, q_ kbkl_fZlZ gZ
debfZlbqgZlZ mj_^[Z nmgdpbhgbjZ
\ hilbfZe_g j_`bf.
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ij_klZg_ ^Z jZ[hlb, dh ] Zlh
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0°C.
K_e_dlhj aZ \oh^ysby \ta^mr_g
ihlhd
K lhab [mlhg fh]Zl ^Z k_ ba[bjZl ^\Z
j_`bfZ aZ \oh^ysby \ta^mr_g ihlhd
„k\_` \tgr_g \ta^mo“ beb „aZl\hj_gZ
pbjdmeZpby“ gZ \ta^moZ \ dmi_lh.
Ba[bjZg_lh gZ `_eZgby hl \Zk j_`bf
klZ\Z k gZlbkdZg_ gZ lhab [mlhg.
Ihabpby gZ „aZl\hj_gZ pbjdmeZpby“
(
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>hkltitl gZ k\_` \tgr_g \ta^mo _
ij_djZl_g. Baihea\Zcl_ lh\Z
iheh`_gb_, dh ] Zlh ij_fbgZ\Zl_ ij_a
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]Zah\_) beb dh ] Zlh `_eZ_l_ [tjah
hoeZ`^Zg_ gZ \ta^moZ \ dmi_lh.
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DebfZlbqgZ mj_^[Z
5-17

Ihabpby gZ „k\_` \tgr_g \ta^mo“
(
)
<tgr_g \ta^mo k_ ^himkdZ \ dZ[bgZlZ.
Baihea\Zcl_ lhab j_`bf aZ \_glbeZpby
beb jZafjZay\Zg_ gZ kltdeZlZ.
IJ?>MIJ?@>?GB?
Gbdh]Z g_ baihea\Zcl_
iheh`_gb_lh \ klm^_gh beb
^t`^h\gh \j_f_:
Baihea\Zg_lh gZ iheh`_gb_lh
\ klm^_gh beb ^t`^h\gh \j_f_
_ hiZkgh, ltc dZlh s_ ijbqbgb
aZft]ey\Zg_ gZ kltdeZlZ.
Ajbl_eghlh \b ihe_ s_ k_ gZjmrb,
dh_lh fh`_ ^Z ^h\_^_ ^h l_`dh
itlghljZgkihjlgh ijhbar_kl\b_.
;mlhg DUAL
Baihea\Zcl_ [mlhgZ DUAL (^\h_g
[mlhg), aZ ^Z ij_\dexqbl_ j_`bfZ
f_`^m bg^b\b^mZegh mijZ\e_gb_ (ijb
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b \aZbfhk\tjaZg (h[s) j_`bf.
J_`bf gZ bg^b\b^mZegh mijZ\e_gb_
(k\_lebggbyl bg^bdZlhj k\_lb)
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mijZ\ey\Z bg^b\b^mZegh aZ \h^ZqZ b
itlgbdZ gZ ij_^gZlZ k_^ZedZ.
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bg^bdZlhj _ badexq_g)
AZ^Z^_gZlZ l_fi_jZlmjZ aZ \h^ZqZ b
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mijZ\ey\Z _^gh\j_f_ggh.
Ij_\dexq\Zl_e aZ jZakdj_`Z\Zg_ gZ
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gZ kltdeZlZ gZ ij_^gbl_ \jZlb ljy[\Z ^Z
gZlbkg_l_ lhab ij_\dexq\Zl_e.
t>_ckl\b_ gZ Z\lhfZlbqgZlZ
debfZlbqgZ mj_^[Z
1.GZlbkg_l_ [mlhgZ AUTO
(Z\lhfZlbqgh ^_ckl\b_). Ijb lh\Z
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\ta^mr_g ihlhd s_ k_ ba\tjr\Zl
gZitegh Z\lhfZlbqgh.
2.Baihea\Zcl_ j_]meZlhjZ aZ
mijZ\e_gb_ gZ l_fi_jZlmjZlZ, aZ ^Z
aZ^Z^_l_ `_eZgZlZ hl \Zk
l_fi_jZlmjZ.
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gZ l_fi_jZlmjZlZ ijb itlgbdZ
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aZ^Z^_gZlZ l_fi_jZlmjZ
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A:;?E?@D:
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hoeZ`^Zg_ gZ dmi_lh.
OZjZdl_jbklbdb gZ bgl_jbhjZ
DebfZlbqgZ mj_^[Z
5-18