Page 97 of 413

03-02-21
Suspension
03-02-21
8. Place a box wrench over the
lower end of the ball joint remover
tool, and position the tool as in Fig.
13.
The tool should seat firmly against
the ends of both studs, and not
against the stud nuts.
9. Turn the wrench until both studs
are under tension, and then, tap the
spindle with a hammer near the studs
to loosen them from the spindle. Do
not loosen
the
studs with tool pressure
alone.
10.
Place a jack under the outer
end of the lower arm, and raise the
arm several inches. Remove both ball
stud nuts, and remove t^e spindle.
Installation
1.
Position the new spindle onto the
upper and lower ball joint studs, in-
stall the stud nuts and tighten the nuts
to specifications. Continue to tighten
both nuts until the cotter pin holes
line up with the slots, then install new
cotter pines.
2.
Connect the spindle connecting
rod to the spindle arm. Install the re-
taining nut and tighten the nut to
specification. Continue to tighten the
nut until the cotter pin hole lines up
with the slot, then install a new cotter
pin.
3.
Install the gasket and splash
shield on the spindle. Tighten the at-
taching bolts to specifications.
4.
Install the hub and rotor on the
spindle.
5.
Install the caliper to the spindle
and tighten the attaching bolts to spe-
cifications. Check for the correct flex-
ible hose routing (Part 2-2).
6. Install the wheel and tire and ad-
just the wheel bearings (Part 3-12).
7.
Lubricate the steering stop on
the lower arm and the mating flat on
the spindle with the specified lubri-
cant.
8. Remove the safety stands, lower
the car and check camber, caster and
toe-in.
FRONT SHOCK ABSORBER
REPLACEMENT
FORD, MERCURY,
METEOR, THUNDERBIRD,
CONTINENTAL MARK III
1.
Remove the nut, washer, and
bushing from the shock absorber
upper end.
2.
Raise the vehicle on a hoist and
install safety stands.
3.
Remove 2 bolts attaching the
shock absorber to the lower arm and
remove the shock absorber.
4.
Place a washer and bushing on
the shock absorber top stud and posi-
tion the shock absorber inside the
front spring. Install the 2 lower at-
taching bolts and torque them to spe-
cifications.
5.
Remove the safety stands and
lower the vehicle.
6. Place a bushing and washer on
the shock absorber top stud and in-
stall the attaching nut. Torque it to
specification.
COUGAR, FAIRLANE,
FALCON, MONTEGO,
MUSTANG
Removal
1. Raise the hood and remove 3
shock absorber upper mounting
bracket-to-spring tower attaching
nuts.
2.
Raise the front of the vehicle and
place safety stands under the lower
arms.
3.
Remove 2 shock absorber lower
attaching nuts and washers.
4.
Lift the shock absorber and
upper bracket from the spring tower
(Fig. 26) and remove the bracket from
the shock absorber.
Installation
1. Install the upper mounting
bracket on the shock absorber and
torque to specification.
2.
Position the shock absorber and
upper mounting bracket in the spring
tower, making sure the shock absor-
ber lower studs are in the pivot plate
holes.
3.
Install the 2 washers and attach-
ing nuts on the shock absorber lower
studs and torque to specification.
4.
Install the 3 shock absorber
upper mounting bracket-to-spring
tower attaching nuts and torque to
specification. Then, remove the safety
stands and lower the vehicle.
LINCOLN CONTINENTAL
Removal
1.
Remove the stud nut at the
upper eye of the shock absorber. Re-
move the upper eye stud bracket to
crossmember attaching bolt and re-
move the stud bracket. Refer to Fig.
22.
2.
Remove the bolts which attach
the shock absorber to the suspension
lower arm. Lower, and remove the
shock absorber.
3.
Examine the shock absorber unit
and rubber bushings. Replace parts
that are defective, deteriorated, or
worn.
Installation
1. Fully extend the shock absorber
and position it inside the coil spring.
Connect the lower end of the shock
absorber to the suspension lower arm.
Torque the attaching nuts to specifica-
tion.
2.
Insert the upper bracket stud
through the bushing in the shock ab-
sorber upper eye. Install the stud
bracket to crossmember attaching
bolt. Do not tighten the bolt: at this
time.
3.
Install the upper eye bracket
stud nut. Torque the nut to specifica-
tion.
4.
Torque the stud bracket- to-
crossmember attaching bolt to specifi-
cation.
The
shock absorber upper
eye
stud
nut
must
be
tightened
to com-
press
the
rubber bushing before
the
stud bracket
is
bolted
to the
crossmember;
otherwise,
the
upper
at-
tachment could
be
loose
and
noisy.
REAR SHOCK ABSORBER
REPLACEMENT
FORD, MERCURY,
METEOR, THUNDERBIRD,
CONTINENTAL MARK 1(11
1.
Raise the vehicle on a hoist.
2.
Remove the shock absorber at-
taching nut, washer and insulator
from the upper stud at the upper side
of the spring upper seat. Compress the
shock absorber to clear the hole in the
spring seat, and remove the inner in-
sulator and washer from the upper at-
taching stud.
3.
Remove the self-locking attach-
ing nut, and disconnect the shock ab-
sorber lower stud from the mounting
bracket on the rear axle housing (Fig.
4).
4.
Expel all air by performing step
3 On Vehicle Tests in Part 3-1.
5.
Place the inner washer and insu-
lator on the upper attaching stud, and
position the shock absorber so that
the upper attaching stud enters the
hole in the spring upper seat. While
holding the shock absorber in this po-
sition, install the outer insulator andprocarmanuals.com
Page 98 of 413

03-02-22
Suspension
03-02-22
washer and the nut on the upper stud
from the upper side of the spring
upper seat. Torque the nut to specifi-
cations.
6. Extend the shock absorber and
locate the lower stud in the hole in
mounting bracket on the rear axle
housing. Install a new self-locking at-
taching nut and torque to specifica-
tion.
MUSTANG AND COUGAR
Removal
1.
Disconnect the shock absorber
from the spring clip plate (Fig. 30).
2.
Remove the shock absorber ac-
cess cover from the luggage compart-
ment (Fig. 28).-(On convertible mod-
els,
remove the rear seat and seat
back to reach the access cover.)
SHOCK ABSORBER ACCESS COVER
SHOCK ABSORBER UPPER ATTACHING NUT
LUGGAGE COMPARTMENT
FLOOR PANEL
F 1489-A
FIG. 28—Rear Shock Absorber
Access Cover
3.
Remove the shock absorber
upper attaching nut.
4.
Compress the shock absorber
and remove it from the vehicle. Re-
move the bushings and washers from
the shock absorber studs.
Installation
1.
Place the bushing and inner
washer on the shock absorber stud.
2.
Connect the upper stud to the
mounting, and install the bushing,
ACCESS COVER
F 1488-A
FIG. 29—Rear Shock Absorber
Upper Mounting
outer washer, and new nut on the
stud. Torque the nut to specification,
and install the cover.
3.
Connect the lower stud to the
spring clip plate, and install the bush-
ing, outer washer, and new nut on the
stud. Be sure that spring clip plate is
free of burrs. Tighten the nut to speci-
fication.
MONTEGO, FALCON, AND
FAIRLANE (EXCEPT
CONVERTIBLE)
Removal
1.
Open the luggage compartment
door, and remove the spare wheel and
tire.
On the Ranchero, remove the at-
taching screws, and lift the forward
half of the floor panel from the body;
then, remove the access cover from
the opening in the floor pan over the
shock absorber.
On station wagons, remove the ac-
cess cover from the opening in the
seat riser over the shock absorber.
2.
Fold back the floor mat and re-
move the shock absorber access cover
from the floor pan. Remove the nut,
outer washer, and rubber bushing that
attach the shock absorber to the upper
mounting in the floor pan (Fig. 29).
3.
Raise the vehicle and remove the
attaching nut, outer washer and bush-
ing from the shock absorber at the
spring clip plate (Fig. 30). Compress
the shock absorber and remove it
from the vehicle.
4.
If the shock absorber is service-
able and requires new bushings, remove
the inner bushings and washers from
the shock absorber studs.
Installation
1.
Place the inner washer and bush-
ing on each shock absorber stud.
2.
Expand the shock absorber and
position it to the spring clip plate and
to the mounting in the floor pan.
3.
Connect the lower stud to the
spring clip plate, and install the bush-
ing, outer washer, and new nut on the
stud (Fig. 30). Be sure the spring clip
plate is free of burrs.
On the Ranchero, after tightening
the nut to specification, install the for-
ward half of the floor panel.
4.
From the luggage compartment,
install the bushing outer washer and
new attaching nut to the upper mount-
ing stud (Fig. 29). Torque to specifica-
tion. On a station wagon, replace the
floor bed panel (14 screws).
5.
Place the spare wheel and tire in
the luggage compartment, and secure
it in the storage position.
MONTEGO AND FAIRLANE
CONVERTIBLE
Removal
1.
Remove the rear seat cushion
and seat back.
2.
Partially raise the vehicle on a
hoist. With an assistant under the ve-
hicle holding the shock absorber, re-
move the nut from the top of the
shock absorber.
3.
Remove the lower shock absor-
ber attaching nut and remove the
shock absorber.
Installation
1.
Position the washers and bush-
ings on the shock absorber and posi-
tion the shock absorber to the lower
attachment. Install the bushing, outer
washer, and new attaching nut and
torque the nut to specification (Part
3-13).
2.
Lower the vehicle and install the
bushing, outer washer, and new at-
taching nut on the top of the shock
absorber. Torque the nut to specifica-
tion.
3.
Install the rear seat back and
seat cushion.
LINCOLN CONTINENTAL
Removal
1.
Lift the vehicle and place support
stands under the axle housing. Posi-
tion the vehicle with a hoist to relieve
tension on the shock absorbers.
2.
Remove the screws that attach
the shock absorber mounting plate to
the crossmember (Fig. 31).procarmanuals.com
Page 99 of 413

03-02-23
Suspension
03-02-23
SEDAN MODELS ONLY-
SPRING CLIPS
5705
,^-::^^^^SSSS^
^CS^.-''' .--'""-.'.'""'"* D D
A
f~
V
C
T
BRACKET
(STATION WAGON-
AND RANCHERO
ONLY) 5610
INSULATOR RETAINER
5736
INBOARD
SHACKLE
BUSHING
5791
... ».IA-
vae.
FRONT HANGER
INBOARD BUSHING
FRONT HANGER
OUTBOARD BUSHING
REAR
SHACKLE
ASSEMBLY
5776
OUTBOARD SHACKLE
BUSHING
5791
LOWER INSULATOR 5732
INSULATOR PLATES
(H.D.
STATION WAGON
AND RANCHERO) 5A584
SPRING CLIP PLATE
(STATION WAGON
AND RANCHERO
ONLY) 5798-99
SPRING HANGER
MOUNTING BOLT
HANGER
FIG. 30—Rear Spring and Shock Absorber—Typical
3.
Remove the attaching nut and
washers from the lower end of the
shock absorber.
4.
Remove the shock absorber.
5.
Remove the nut, outer washer,
and insulator that attach the shock
absorber to the mounting plate; then
remove the plate.
6. Inspect the shock absorber for
damage or leaks. If the bushing must
be replaced, the operation may be per-
formed without the use of special
tools.
Wet the rubber bushing with a
soap solution and press it into the
shock absorber eye by hand. Repla-
cethe insulators if they appear worn or
damaged.
Installation
1.
Place the inner washer and insu-
lator on the upper (stud) end of the
shock absorber (Fig. 31).
2.
Install the mounting plate, outer
insulator, washer and nut on the stud.
Torque the nut to specification.
3.
Attach the mounting plate and
shock absorber to the crossmember
with the attaching screws and washers.
Torque the screws to specifications.
4.
Connect the lower end of the
shock absorber to the mounting stud
with the washers and attaching nut.
Torque the nut to specification.
REAR SHOCK ABSORBER
LOWER MOUNTING STUD
REPLACEMENT
LINCOLN CONTINENTAL
If the shock absorber mounting stud
is damaged, replace the stud as fol-
lows:
F 1487-A
1.
Cut off the old stud as close to
the bracket as possible.
2.
Grind off the weld at both ends
of the stud and bracket face.
3.
Drive out the balance of the stud
with a brass drift. Do not enlarge the
hole in the bracket.
4.
Remove any weld remaining on
the sides of the bracket.
5.
Attach the service stud to the
axle housing bracket with a nut. Tor-
que the nut to specification.
6. Stake the nut to prevent loos-
ening.
REAR SPRING
FORD, MERCURY,
METEOR, THUNDERBIRD,
CONTINENTAL MARK III
Removal
1.
Raise the vehicle on a hoist with
the hoist under the rear axle housing.procarmanuals.com
Page 100 of 413

03-02-24
Suspension
03-02-24
LOCK NUT
INSULATOR
NG
NUT
MOUNTING STUD
WASHER
LOCK WASHER
FIG. 31—Rear Shock Absorber Mounting
F1486-A
TRACK BAR
MOUNTING
STUD AXLE
VENT
SHOCK
ABSORBER
MOUNTING
BRACKET
SHOCK
ABSORBER
MOUNTING
BRACKET
V-V.
FIG. 32—Removing or Installing Rear Spring—Typical
COIL SPRING
F1438-A
Place jack stands under the frame side
rails.
2.
Disconnect the lower studs of the
two rear shock absorbers from the
mounting brackets on axle housing.
3.
Lower the hoist and axle housing
until the coil springs are released (Fig.
32).
4.
Remove the springs and the insu-
lators from the vehicle.
Installation
1.
Position the spring in the upper
and lower seats with an insulator be-
tween each seat and the spring.
2.
Raise the hoist and axle housing
with the spring in position and con-
nect the lower studs of the rear shock
absorbers to the mounting brackets on
the axle housing. Install the attaching
nuts,
and torque to specifications.
3.
Remove the jack stands and
lower the vehicle.
REAR SUSPENSION
LOWER ARM
FORD, MERCURY,
METEOR, THUNDERBIRD,
CONTINENTAL MARK III
Removal
1.
Raise the vehicle on a hoist and
place jack stands under the frame side
rails.
2.
Remove the attaching nut and
bolt from the frame track bar mount-
ing bracket and disconnect the bar
from the stud (Fig. 4).
3.
Lower the axle enough to relieve
spring pressure.
4.
Support axle under differential
pinion nose as well as under axle.
5.
Remove the lower arm pivot bolt
and nut from the axle bracket. Then,
disengage the lower arm from the
bracket.
6. Remove the pivot bolt and nut
from the frame bracket and remove
the lower arm from the vehicle.
Installation
The rear suspension lower arms are
not interchangeable. The lower arm
for the left side can be identified by
notches in the bushing flange (Fig. 4).
The right arm does not have the
notches.
1.
Position the lower arm in the
bracket on the frame side rail. Install
a new pivot bolt and new nut (Fig.
33).
Do not tighten the nut at this
time.
2.
Position the lower arm to the
axle bracket and install a new bolt
and new nut (Fig. 33). Do not tighten
the nut at this time.
3.
Raise the axle.
4.
Install alignment spacers be-
tween the rear axle and frame (Fig. 3,
Part 3-1). Then, torque the lower armprocarmanuals.com
Page 101 of 413

03-02-25
Suspension
03-02-25
pivot bolts and nuts to specification
(Part 3-13).
5.
Connect the track bar to the
frame bracket with a new nut and
bolt. Torque the nut to specification
(Part 3-13).
6. Remove the alignment spacers
and jack stands and lower the vehicle.
REAR SUSPENSION-
UPPER ARM
FORD, MERCURY,
METEOR, THUNDERBIRD,
CONTINENTAL MARK HI
Removal
1.
Raise the vehicle and support the
frame side rails with jack stands.
2.
Support the rear axle, then dis
connect the track bar from the frame
bracket.
3.
Lower the axle and support axle
under differential pinion nose, as well
as under axle.
4.
Remove the nut, bolt and two
washers that attach the upper arm to
the axle housing. Disconnect the arm
from the housing.
5.
Remove the nut and bolt that se-
cures the upper arm to the crossmem-
ber and remove the arm.
Installation
1.
Hold the upper arm in place on
the crossmember and install a new at-
taching bolt, a new lockwasher and a
new nut. Do not tighten the nut at this
time.
2.
Secure the upper arm to the axle
housing with a new attaching bolt,
two washers and a new nut. Do not
tighten the nut at this time.
3.
Install alignment spacers be-
tween the rear axle housing and
frame.
4.
Connect the track bar to the
frame bracket with a new nut and
bolt. Torque the nut to specifications.
5.
Torque the upper arm front nut
to specification. Remove the align-
ment spacers and the jack stands.
6. Adjust the pinion angle and tor-
que the rear nut to specification.
7.
Lower the vehicle.
TRACK BAR
FORD, MERCURY,
METEOR, THUNDERBIRD,
CONTINENTAL MARK HI
1.
Raise the vehicle on an axle con-
tact hoist.
FRONT PIVOT BOLT
LOWER ARM
REAR PIVOT BOLT NUT
F1439-A
FIG. 33—Rear Suspension Lower Arm Installed
Tool-T64K-5781-B4 (Thrust
Washer)
FIG. 34—Rear Spring Front Bushing Removal—Typical
F 1485. A
2.
Remove rubber cover at axle at-
tachment on track bar.
3.
Remove the nut and washer at-
taching the track bar to the upper arm
bracket and disengage the track bar
from the mounting stud (Fig. 33).
4.
Remove the nut and bolt attach-
ing the track bar to the frame side rail
and remove the track bar.
5.
Position the track bar to the
frame side rail and install a new at-
taching bolt and new nut.
6. Position the track bar on the
upper arm bracket mounting stud and
install a new washer and a new at-
taching nut. Torque the track bar at-
taching bolt and nuts to specification
(Part 3-13). Lubricate rubber cover
with synthetic rubber lubricant and in-
sert over end of stud onto washer.
Then, lower the vehicle.
REAR SPRING AND/OR BUSHING
COUGAR, FAIRLANE,
FALCON, MONTEGO,
MUSTANG
Removal
1.
Raise the vehicle on a hoist and
place supports beneath the underbody
and under the axle.
2.
Disconnect the lower end of the
shock absorber from the spring clip
plate and push the shock out of the
way. Remove the supports from under
the axle.
3.
Remove the spring clip plate
nuts from the U-bolts; then, remove
the plate (Fig. 31). Raise the rear axle
just enough to remove the weight from
the spring.
4.
Remove the two attaching nuts,
and rear shackle bar, and the two
shackle inner bushings.procarmanuals.com
Page 102 of 413

03-02-26
Suspension
03-02-26
T64K-578 7-B2 (Adapter)
-83 (Nut)
(Bolt)
SPRING FRONT
EYE
Tool-T64K-5781-B2 (Adapter)
BUSHING
F 1484-A
FIG. 35—Rear Spring Front Bushing Installation—Typical
5.
Remove
the
rear shackle assem-
bly
and the two
outer bushings.
6. Remove
the
front hanger bolt,
nut,
and
washer from
the eye at the
forward
end of the
spring. Lift
out the
spring assembly.
7.
If the
front bushing
is
being
re-
placed, assemble
the
special tool
com-
bination
to the
bushing
in the
spring
front
eye as
shown
in
Fig.
34.
8. While holding
the
tool
nut,
tight-
en
the
tool bolt against
the
tool thrust
washer,
the
adapter,
and
detail
Al.
This operation will force
the
bushing
out
of the
spring
eye
into detail
A4 of
the tool
as
shown.
Installation
During rear suspension leaf spring
assembly replacement
in
service,
all
used attaching components must
be
discarded
and
replaced with
new com-
ponents.
1.
Assemble
the
bushing
and the
special tool combination
to the
spring
front
eye as
shown
in Fig. 35.
2.
While holding
the
tool
nut,
tight-
en
the
tool bolt against
the
tool thrust
washer, adapter,
and
detail
A4 to
force
the
bushing into
the
spring
eye
as shown.
3.
Position
the
spring under
the
rear axle
and
insert
the
shackle
as-
sembly into
the
rear hanger bracket
and
the
rear
eye of the
spring.
4.
Install
the
shackle inner bush-
ings,
the
shackle plate,
and the
lock-
nuts.
Tighten
the
locknuts finger-tight.
5.
Position
the
spring front
eye in
the front hanger, slip
the
washer
on
the front hanger bolt,
and
(from
the
inboard side) insert
the
bolt through
the hanger
and
eye. Install
the
locknut
on
the
hanger bolt
and
tighten finger-
tight.
6. Lower
the
rear axle until
it
rests
on
the
spring. Position
the
spring clip
plate
on the
clips (U-bolts). Install
the
U-bolt nuts
and
torque
to
specifica-
tion.
7.
Connect
the
lower
end of the
shock absorber
to the
spring clip plate
using
a new nut if
working
on a sta-
tion wagon
or
Ranchero.
8. Place safety stands under
the
rear axle, lower
the
vehicle until
the
spring
is in the
approximate curb load
position,
and
then torque
the
front
hanger stud locknut
to
specification.
9. Torque
the
rear shackle locknuts
to specification.
10.
Remove
the
safety stands
and
lower
the
vehicle.
REAR SPRING
LINCOLN CONTINENTAL
Removal
1.
Raise
the
vehicle
and
place
sup-
port stands under
the
sidemembers
on
the rear
of
each rear spring hanger.
2.
Lower
the
rear axle slightly
to
reduce some
of the
spring load; then,
remove
the
spring U-bolts.
3.
Remove
the
nuts, lock washers
and front mounting stud. Refer
to
Fig.
6.
4.
Remove
the
rear shackle nuts
and mounting plate. Remove
the
lower inner insulator. Remove
the
spring.
If the
rear shackle insulators
are
to be
replaced,
it
will
be
necessary
to remove
the
rear hanger assembly.
(Hanger attaching bolts must
be tor-
qued
to
specification when rein-
stalled.)
5.
Remove
the
insulators from
the
spring.
6. Examine
all
parts
for
wear
or
damage. Note
the
condition
of the
spring center bolt.
7.
The
spring center bolt
can be re-
placed
by
clamping
the
spring
in a
vise,
thus keeping
the
spring
com-
pressed during bolt removal
and in-
stallation.
Installation
1.
Attach
the
spring
and
bushing
to
the front hanger. Torque
the
outboard
nut
to
specifications.
Do not
tighten
the inboard
nut at
this time.
2.
Install
the
spring
to the
rear
shackle assembly with
the
insulators
in position.
Do not
tighten
the
nuts
at
this time. Refer
to Fig. 6.
3.
Place
the
insulator
and
retainers
in position
on the
spring.
4.
Lower
the
axle housing onto
the
insulator
and
retainer assembly.
If
a
wedge
was
located between
the
upper retainer
and
mounting
pad,
reinstall
the
same thickness wedge
with
the
taper
in the
original direc-
tion. Raise
the
axle until
the
spring
is
approximately horizontal with
the
floor.
5.
Install
the
lower insulator retain-
er
and
U-bolts.
Do not
tighten
the U-
bolt nuts
at
this time. Torque
the
rear
shackle nuts
to
specifications.
6. Torque
the
inboard
nut at the
front
eye to
specification.
7.
Tighten
the
U-bolt nuts evenly
to
the specified torque.
8. Make sure
the
lower insulator
retainer contacts
the
upper retainer.procarmanuals.com
Page 103 of 413

03-02-27
Suspension
03-02-27
MAJOR
REPAIR OPERATIONS
FRONT
SUSPENSION UPPER
ARM
BUSHINGS—ARM
REMOVED
FORD, MERCURY,
METEOR, THUNDERBIRD,
CONTINENTAL MARK III
1.
Remove the nuts and washers
from both ends of the upper arm inner
shaft.
2.
Install Tool T65P-3044-A1 on
the inner shaft and place Tool T65P-
3044-A3 inside the upper arm around
the inner shaft (Fig. 36).
F1440-A
FIG.
36—Removing Upper Arm
Bushings
3.
Position the upper arm in an
arbor press on Tool T65P-3044-A4
(Fig. 36), and press the lower bushing
out of the upper arm.
4.
Remove the bushing from the
inner shaft; turn the assembly over
and remove the bushing from the
other side of the arm. It may be nec-
essary to remove Tool T65P-3044-A1
from the inner shaft and remove the
shaft from the arm to remove the
bushing from the shaft. Then, install
the tool on the shaft and remove the
other bushing.
5. Position the shaft and bushings
to the upper arm and install the bush-
ings and inner shaft in the upper arm
as shown in Fig. 37.
6. Install a washer and new nut on
each end of the inner shaft.
PRESS
RAM
Tool—3069-AA
Tool
- T65P
3044
- A3
Tool
- T65P
3044
- A2
F1441-A
FIG.
37—Installing Upper Arm
Shaft
Bushings
LOWER
ARM OVERHAUL-
ARM
REMOVED
LINCOLN CONTINENTAL
Inspect the lower arm, bushings and
pivot bolt for cracks, bends, wear or
other damage. Replace the arm if nec-
essary.
1. If the ball joint requires replace-
ment, remove the rivet heads with a
chisel. Punch the remaining portion of
the rivets from the holes.
Do not wash the ball joint with sol-
vent. The solvent may attack parts
within the joint.
2.
If the bushing requires replace-
ment, press it out of the arm with
Tool 3069—details H, AA, and AA2
(Fig. 38).
3.
Apply silicone or liquid soap to
the shell of the new bushing. Place the
bushing in the arm with the flange end
(large end) of the bushing at the front
of the arm.
4.
Press the bushing into the arm
until the shoulder on the bushing shell
seats against the arm. Use tool
3069—details H, AA2, and M5 (Fig.
39).
F
1483-A
FIG.
38—Removing Lower Arm
Bushing
PRESS
RAM
1482-A
FIG.
39—Installing Lower Arm
Bushing
5.
If the ball joint was removed, in-
stall the new joint using the parts sup-
plied in the ball joint kit. Torque the
nuts to specification. Make sure the
joint is completely filled with the spec-
ified lubricant.
UPPER
ARM OVERHAUL-
ARM
REMOVED
LINCOLN CONTINENTAL
Inspect the upper arm and the inner
shaft for cracks, bends or other dam-
age.
Replace the parts as required.
Replacement arms come with the
bushings, inner shaft, and ball joint
installed. If the original arm is to beprocarmanuals.com
Page 104 of 413

03-02-28
Suspension
03-02-28
used, these components should
be re-
placed
on the
bench.
Do not wash the ball joint with sol-
vent.
The
solvent
may
attack parts
within the joint.
BUSHING AND INNER
SHAFT REPLACEMENT
LINCOLN CONTINENTAL
Always replace both upper
arm
bushings,
if
either bushing
is
worn
or
damaged. Install only
new
bushings
when replacing
the
inner shaft. Refer
to Section
3 for
the upper arm remov-
al procedure.
1.
Remove
the
bolts, lock washers,
and flat washers from the ends
of
the
upper arm shaft.
2.
Assemble
the
remover, tool
3044-LA,
to the
shaft
at the
front
bushing. Press
the
bushing
out of the
arm using
the
support cup, tool 6069-
H,
and the
remover tool 3044-AB3
(Fig. 40).
PRESS RAM
FIG.
40
—Removing Upper
Arm
Front Bushing
3.
Remove
the
shaft.
4.
Remove
the
upper
arm
rear
bushing using
the
support
cup,
tool
3069-H, and
the
remover, tool 3069-L
(Fig. 41).
5.
Both upper
arm
bushings
are
pressed into the arm from the outside
toward the inside
of
the arm. To facil-
itate installation, use silicone
or
liquid
oap
as a
lubricant.
See
Fig.
41 for
PRESS RAM
Tool-3069-H
F 1480-A
FIG. 41—Removing Upper
Arm
Rear Bushing
proper assembly
of the
shaft
and
bushings.
6. Press the upper arm rear bushing
into
the arm
using
the
support cup,
tool 3069-H,
and the
replacer, tool
3068 (Fig. 43). Press
the
bushing
in
until
the
shoulder stop
is
reached.
7.
Insert
the end of the
shaft into
the rear bushing. Press the front bush-
ing onto
the
shaft
and
into
the arm
using the replacer, tool 3068 (Fig. 44).
REAR BUSHING
FRONT BUSHING
F 1479-A
FIG. 42— Upper Arm, Shaft,
and
Bushing Assembly
PRESS RAM
Tool— 3068
JF 1478-A
Bottom the bushing flange against the
flange
in the
arm.
8. Install
the
flat washers, lock-
washers,
and
bolts
at
the ends
of
the
upper
arm
shaft.
Do not
tighten
the
bolts
at
this time. These must
be
tightened after
the
arm assembly
has
been installed, and when the front end
weight
of
the vehicle
is
on the wheels.
These bolts
are
made
of a
special
material. Use only the specified bolt
if
replacement
is
necessary.
PRESS
RAM
FIG. 43—Installing Upper
Arm
Rear Bushing
FIG. 44—Installing Upper
Arm
Front Bushing
REAR SPRING OVERHAUL-
SPRING REMOVED
LINCOLN CONTINENTAL
Front Hanger Assembly
If
the
front hanger
or
bushings
are
to
be
replaced, proceed
as
follows:
1.
Remove
the
nuts and lock wash-
ers from
the
spring front mounting
bolt (Fig.
6).
2.
Tap the
spring mounting stud
out
of the
bushing
and
hanger, then
separate
the
hanger from
the
spring.
3.
Remove
the
front bushing from
the spring with tool T64N-5781-A.
4.
Install
the
bushing
in the
spring
with tool T64N-5781-A.
5.
Assemble the front hanger
to
the
spring
eye and
install
the
spring
mounting stud through
the
hanger,
bushings,
and
spring eye
as
shown
in
Fig.
6.
6. Install the lock washers and nuts
on
the
mounting stud
and
tighten
the
outboard
nut to
specification. Tighten
the inboard
nut to
specification with
the vehicle
at
curb riding height.procarmanuals.com