
02-02-39
Brake System
02-02-39
MAJOR REPAIR OPERATIONS
BRAKE DRUM REFINISHING
Minor scores on a brake drum can
be removed with sandpaper. A drum
that is excessively scored or shows a
total indicator runout of over 0.007
inch should be turned down. Remove
only enough stock to eliminate the
scores and true up the drum. The refi-
nished diameter must not exceed 0.060
inch oversize.
Check the inside diameter of the
brake drum with a brake drum mi-
crometer (Tool FRE-14^1).
If the drum diameter is less than
0.030 inch oversize after refinishing^
standard lining may be installed. If
the drum diameter is 0.030—0.060
inch oversize after refinishing, oversize
lining must be installed.
After a drum is turned down, wipe
the refinished surface with a cloth
soaked in clean denatured alcohol. If
one drum is turned down, the opposite
drum on the same axle should also be
cut down to the same size.
ROTOR REFINISHING
Rotunda Disc Brake Attachment,
FRE-2249-2, is the only recommended
tool to refinish the disc brake rotors.
The step-by-step resurfacing procedure
provided with the tool must be ad-
hered to.
The finished braking surfaces of the
rotor must be flat and parallel within
0.0007 inch; lateral runout must not
exceed 0.003 inch total indicator read-
ing, and the surface finish of the brak-
ing surfaces are to be 80/15 micro
inches. The minimum limiting dimen-
sions (Figs. 11 and 12, Part 2-1) from
the inboard bearing cup to the out-
board rotor face and from the inboard
bearing cup to the inboard rotor face
must be observed when removing ma-
terial from the rotor braking surfaces.
On all models except Lincoln Con-
tinental, the limiting dimensions are to
be measured with a ball and gage bar
(Rotunda Kit FRE-70160).
BRAKE SHOE RELINING
Brake linings that are worn to with-
in 1/32 inch of the rivet head or are
less than 0.030 inch thick (bonded lin-
ing) or have been contaminated with
brake fluid, grease or oil must be re-
placed. Failure to replace worn linings
will result in a scored drum. When it
is necessary to replace linings, they
must also be replaced on the wheel on
the opposite side of the vehicle.
Inspect brake shoes for distortion,
cracks, or looseness. If this condition
exists,
the shoe must be discarded. Do
not attempt to repair a defective brake
shoe.
1.
Wash the brake shoes thoroughly
in a clean solvent. Remove all burrs
or rough spots from the shoes.
2.
Check the inside diameter of the
brake drum with a brake drum mi-
crometer (tool FRE-1431). If the di-
ameter is less than 0.030 inches over-
size,
standard lining may be installed.
If the diameter is 0.030—0.060 inches
oversize, oversize lining should be in-
stalled.
3.
Position the new lining on the
shoe.
Starting in the center, insert and
secure the rivets, working alternately
towards each end. Replacement lin-
ings are ground and no further grind-
ing is required.
4.
Check the clearance between the
shoe and lining. The lining must seat
tightly against the shoe with not more
than 0.008 inch clearance between any
two rivets.
RETAINER - 2B245
DUAL MASTER CYLINDER
DISASSEMBLY
1.
Clean the outside of the master
cylinder and remove the filler cover
and diaphragm. Pour out any brake
fluid that remains in the cylinder. Dis-
card the old brake fluid.
2.*
Remove the secondary piston
stop bolt from the bottom of the cyl-
inder (Figs. 40 and 41).
3.
Remove the bleed screw, iL re-
quired.
4.
Depress the primary piston and
remove the snap ring from the retain-
ing groove at the rear of the master
cylinder bore (Fig. 42). Remove the
push rod and the primary piston as-
sembly from the master cylinder bore.
Do not remove the screw that retains
the primary return spring retainer, re-
turn spring, primary cup and protec-
tor on the primary piston. This assem-
bly is factory pre-adjusted and should
not be disassembled.
5.
Remove the secondary piston as-
sembly. Do not remove the outlet tube
seats,
outlet check valves and outlet
SECONDARY SYSTEM
BRAKE OUTLET
COVER -2166
GASKET-2167
MASTER CYLINDER -2155
SNAP RING -7821
BOOT
PUSH ROD
PRIMARY PISTON
ASSEMBLY - 2169
tTUBE SEAT-
2B220
* SECONDARY PISTON
ASSEMBLY - 2A502
• NOT USED ON POWER BRAKE EQUIPPED VEHICLES
fNOT SERVICED
•REPLACE AS AN ASSEMBLY ONLY
H 1499-B
FIG. 40— Dual Master Cylinder Disassembled—Except Disc Brakesprocarmanuals.com

03-01-09
Suspension — Steering, Wheels And Tires — General Service
03-01-09
the reading exceeds specifications
(Part 3-13), replace the upper ball
joint.
LOWER BALL JOINT
INSPECTION
Ford,
Mercury, Meteor,
Thunderbird, Lincoln Continental
and Continental Mark III
1.
Raise the vehicle and place
jacks under the lower arms as shown
in Fig. 12. This will unload the lower
ball joints.
2.
Adjust the wheel bearings as des-
cribed in Part 3-12.
3.
Attach a dial indicator to the
lower arm and position the indicator
so that the plunger rests against the
inner side of the wheel rim adjacent to
the lower ball joint.
4.
Grasp the tire at the top and
bottom and slowly move the tire in
and out (Fig. 19). Note the reading
(radial play) on the dial indicator. If
the reading exceeds specifications
(Part 3-13), replace the lower ball
joint.
Cougar, Fairlane, Falcon,
Montego, Mustang
1.
Raise the vehicle on a frame
contact hoist or by floor jacks placed
beneath the underbody until the wheel
falls to the full down position.
2.
Ask an assistant to grasp the
lower edge of the tire and move the
wheel in and out.
3.
As the wheel is being moved in
and out, observe the lower end of the
spindle and the lower arm.
4.
Any movement between the
lower end of the spindle and the lower
arm indicates ball joint wear and loss
of preload. If any such movement is
observed, replace the lower arm.
During the foregoing check, the
upper ball joint will be unloaded and
may move. Disregard all such move-
ment of the upper ball joint. Also, do
not mistake loose wheel bearings for a
worn ball joint.
POWER STEERING GEAR
CLEANING
Disassembly and assembly of the
steering gear and. the sub-assemblies
must be made on a clean workbench.
As in repairing any hydraulically op-
erated unit, cleanliness is of utmost
importance. The bench, tools, and
parts must be kept clean at all times.
Thoroughly clean the exterior of the
unit with a suitable solvent and, when
necessary drain as much of the hy-
draulic fluid as possible. Handle all
parts very carefully to avoid nicks,
burrs,
scratches and dirt, which could
make the parts unfit for use.
Do not clean, wash or soak seals in
cleaning solvent.
INSPECTION
1.
Check the sector shaft contact
surface in the cover for wear. If worn,
replace the cover.
2.
Inspect the input shaft bearing
for cracked races and the balls for
looseness, wear, pitting, end play or
other damage. Check the fit of the
bearing on the input shaft. Replace
the bearing, if required.
3.
Inspect the valve housing for
wear, scoring or burrs.
4.
Inspect the tube seats in the
pressure and return ports in the valve
body for nicks, etc. If necessary, re-
move and replace.
5.
Check the sector shaft contact
surface in the housing for wear. If
worn, replace the bushing or the hous-
ing.
6. Check all fluid passages for ob-
struction or leakage.
7.
Inspect the steering gear housing
for cracks, stripped threads, and mat-
ing surfaces for burrs. Inspect the pis-
ton bore of the housing for scoring or
wear. If necessary, replace the hous-
ing.
8. Check the input shaft bearing
after installation to be sure that it ro-
tates freely.
9. If the valve spool is not free in
the valve housing, check for burrs at
the outward edges of the working
lands in the housing and remove with
a hard stone. Check the valve spool
for burrs and if burrs are found, stone
the valve in a radial direction only.
Check for freedom of the valve again.
10.
Check the piston rack teeth and
sector shaft teeth for nicks and burrs.
FLUSHING THE POWER
STEERING SYSTEM—ALL EXCEPT
LINCOLN CONTINENTAL AND
CONTINENTAL MARK III
Should it be necessary to replace an
inoperative power steering pump, the
need for flushing the steering system
is required when installing the new
pump.
1.
Remove the power steering pump
and remove the pulley as outlined in
Part 3-10.
2.
Install the pulley on a new
pump. Install the pump and connect
only the pressure hose to the pump
(Part 3-10).
3.
Place the fluid return line in a
suitable container and plug the reser-
voir return pipe.
4.
Fill the reservoir with lubricant
(C1AZ-19582-A).
5.
Disconnect the coil wire to pre-
vent the engine from starting and raise
the front wheels off the ground.
6. While approximately two quarts
of steering gear fluid are being poured
into the reservoir, turn the engine over
using the ignition key, at the same
time cycle the steering wheel from
stop to stop.
7.
As soon as all of the lubricant
has been poured in, turn off the igni-
tion key, and attach the coil wire.
8. Remove the plug from the reser-
voir return pipe, and attach the return
hose to the reservoir.
9. Check the reservoir fluid level; if
low, add fluid to the proper level. Do
not overfill.
10.
Lower the vehicle.
11.
Start the engine and cycle the
steering from stop to stop to expel
any trapped air from the system.
POWER STEERING PUMP—ALL
EXCEPT LINCOLN
CONTINENTAL AND
CONTINENTAL MARK III
CLEANING
Wash all parts (except seals) in a
Naptha or Chlorinated-type solvent
and dry with compressed air.
Punch or Rod
RELIEF VALVE PLUNGER
G1607-A
FIG.
20—Cleaning Pump Relief Valveprocarmanuals.com

03-02-02
Suspension
03-02-02
COMPONENT INDEX
REAR SPRING
Disassembly
and
Overhaul
Removal
and
Installation
REAR SUSPENSION
Description
REAR SUSPENSION LOWER
ARM
Removal
and
Installation
REAR SUSPENSION UPPER
ARM
Removal
and
Installation
SPRING LEAVES
AND
TIE-BOLT
Removal
and
Installation
STABILIZER
Removal
and
Installation
TRACK
BAR
Removal
and
Installation
UPPER
ARM
-
REMOVED
Removal
and
Installation
UPPER
ARM
SHAFT AND/OR BUSHING
Removal
and
Installation
UPPER BALL JOINT
Removal
and
Installation
MODEL APPLICATION
All
Models
Ford
N/A
02-23
02-02
02-24
02-25
N/A
02-11
02-25
N/A
N/A
02-08
Mercury
N/A
02-23
02-02
02-24
02-25
N/A
02-11
02-25
N/A
N/A
02-08
Meteor
N/A
02-23
02-02
02-24
02-25
N/A
02-11
02-25
N/A
N/A
02-08
Cougar
N/A
02-25
02-04
N/A
N/A
N/A
02-11
N/A
N/A
02-09
02-08
Fairlane
N/A
02-25
02-04
N/A
N/A
N/A
02-11
N/A
N/A
02-09
02-08
Falcon
N/A
02-25
02-04
N/A
N/A
N/A
02-11
N/A
N/A
02-09
02-08
Montego
N/A
02-25
02-04
N/A
N/A
N/A
02-11
N/A
N/A
02-09
02-08
Mustang
N/A
02-25
02-04
N/A
N/A
N/A
02-11
N/A
N/A
02-09
02-08
Lincoln-
Continental
02-28
02-26
02-04
N/A
N/A
02-29
N/A
N/A
02-27
N/A
02-10
Thunderbird
N/A
02-23
02-02
02-24
02-25
N/A
02-11
02-25
N/A
N/A
02-08
Continental-
Mark III
N/A
02-23
02-02
02-24
02-25
N/A
02-11
02-25
N/A
N/A
02-08
A page number indicates that
the
item
is
for the
vehicle listed
at
the
head
of
the
column.
N/A indicates that
the
item
is
not
applicable
to
the
vehicle listed.
DESCRIPTION
FRONT SUSPENSION
Each front wheel rotates
on a
spindle.
The
upper
and
lower ends
of
the spindle
are
attached
to
upper
and
lower ball joints which
are
mounted
to
an upper
and
lower
arm
respectively.
The upper
arm
pivots
on a
bushing
and shaft assembly which
is
bolted
to
the frame.
The
lower
arm
pivots
on a
bolt
in the
front crossmember (Figs.
1,
2
and 3). A
coil spring seats between
the lower (upper
on
Cougar, Fairlane,
Falcon, Montego
and
Mustang)
arm
and
the top of the
spring housing.
A
double action shock absorber
is
bolted
to
the arm and the top of the
spring
housing.
REAR SUSPENSION
FORD, MERCURY,
METEOR, THUNDERBIRD
AND
CONTINENTAL MARK
III
Each rear wheel,
hub, and
brake
drum assembly
is
bolted
to the
rear
axle shaft flange.
The
axle shaft
as-
sembly rotates
in the
rear axle hous-
ing.
The rear axle housing
is
suspended
from
the
frame
by a
coil spring
and
shock absorber
at
each side
of the ve-
hicle
and by
three arms
(one
upper
and
two
lower) which pivot
in the
frame members
(Fig.
4).
Each coil spring
is
mounted
be-
tween
a
lower seat, which
is
welded
to
the axle housing,
and an
upper seat
which
is
integral with
the
frame.
The upper
end
of
the
rear shock
ab-
sorber
is
attached
to the
spring upper
seat;
the
lower
end is
bolted
to a
bracket
on the
axle housing.
The upper suspension
arm
attaches
to
the
right side
of the
axle housing
through
an
eccentric pivot bolt
and a
bracket which
is
welded
to the top of
the housing.
The
forward
end of the
arm
is
connected
by a
pivot bolt
to
the frame crossmember.
Each lower suspension
arm
attaches
to
one end of the
axle housing
through
a
pivot bolt
and a
bracket
which
is
welded
to the
underside
of
the housing.
The
forward
end of the
arm
is
connected
by a
pivot bolt
to
the frame side member.
A track
bar is
connected between
the upper
arm
bracket
on the
axle
housing
and a
mounting bracket
on
the left frame side rail.
procarmanuals.com

03-02-24
Suspension
03-02-24
LOCK NUT
INSULATOR
NG
NUT
MOUNTING STUD
WASHER
LOCK WASHER
FIG. 31—Rear Shock Absorber Mounting
F1486-A
TRACK BAR
MOUNTING
STUD AXLE
VENT
SHOCK
ABSORBER
MOUNTING
BRACKET
SHOCK
ABSORBER
MOUNTING
BRACKET
V-V.
FIG. 32—Removing or Installing Rear Spring—Typical
COIL SPRING
F1438-A
Place jack stands under the frame side
rails.
2.
Disconnect the lower studs of the
two rear shock absorbers from the
mounting brackets on axle housing.
3.
Lower the hoist and axle housing
until the coil springs are released (Fig.
32).
4.
Remove the springs and the insu-
lators from the vehicle.
Installation
1.
Position the spring in the upper
and lower seats with an insulator be-
tween each seat and the spring.
2.
Raise the hoist and axle housing
with the spring in position and con-
nect the lower studs of the rear shock
absorbers to the mounting brackets on
the axle housing. Install the attaching
nuts,
and torque to specifications.
3.
Remove the jack stands and
lower the vehicle.
REAR SUSPENSION
LOWER ARM
FORD, MERCURY,
METEOR, THUNDERBIRD,
CONTINENTAL MARK III
Removal
1.
Raise the vehicle on a hoist and
place jack stands under the frame side
rails.
2.
Remove the attaching nut and
bolt from the frame track bar mount-
ing bracket and disconnect the bar
from the stud (Fig. 4).
3.
Lower the axle enough to relieve
spring pressure.
4.
Support axle under differential
pinion nose as well as under axle.
5.
Remove the lower arm pivot bolt
and nut from the axle bracket. Then,
disengage the lower arm from the
bracket.
6. Remove the pivot bolt and nut
from the frame bracket and remove
the lower arm from the vehicle.
Installation
The rear suspension lower arms are
not interchangeable. The lower arm
for the left side can be identified by
notches in the bushing flange (Fig. 4).
The right arm does not have the
notches.
1.
Position the lower arm in the
bracket on the frame side rail. Install
a new pivot bolt and new nut (Fig.
33).
Do not tighten the nut at this
time.
2.
Position the lower arm to the
axle bracket and install a new bolt
and new nut (Fig. 33). Do not tighten
the nut at this time.
3.
Raise the axle.
4.
Install alignment spacers be-
tween the rear axle and frame (Fig. 3,
Part 3-1). Then, torque the lower armprocarmanuals.com

03-02-27
Suspension
03-02-27
MAJOR
REPAIR OPERATIONS
FRONT
SUSPENSION UPPER
ARM
BUSHINGS—ARM
REMOVED
FORD, MERCURY,
METEOR, THUNDERBIRD,
CONTINENTAL MARK III
1.
Remove the nuts and washers
from both ends of the upper arm inner
shaft.
2.
Install Tool T65P-3044-A1 on
the inner shaft and place Tool T65P-
3044-A3 inside the upper arm around
the inner shaft (Fig. 36).
F1440-A
FIG.
36—Removing Upper Arm
Bushings
3.
Position the upper arm in an
arbor press on Tool T65P-3044-A4
(Fig. 36), and press the lower bushing
out of the upper arm.
4.
Remove the bushing from the
inner shaft; turn the assembly over
and remove the bushing from the
other side of the arm. It may be nec-
essary to remove Tool T65P-3044-A1
from the inner shaft and remove the
shaft from the arm to remove the
bushing from the shaft. Then, install
the tool on the shaft and remove the
other bushing.
5. Position the shaft and bushings
to the upper arm and install the bush-
ings and inner shaft in the upper arm
as shown in Fig. 37.
6. Install a washer and new nut on
each end of the inner shaft.
PRESS
RAM
Tool—3069-AA
Tool
- T65P
3044
- A3
Tool
- T65P
3044
- A2
F1441-A
FIG.
37—Installing Upper Arm
Shaft
Bushings
LOWER
ARM OVERHAUL-
ARM
REMOVED
LINCOLN CONTINENTAL
Inspect the lower arm, bushings and
pivot bolt for cracks, bends, wear or
other damage. Replace the arm if nec-
essary.
1. If the ball joint requires replace-
ment, remove the rivet heads with a
chisel. Punch the remaining portion of
the rivets from the holes.
Do not wash the ball joint with sol-
vent. The solvent may attack parts
within the joint.
2.
If the bushing requires replace-
ment, press it out of the arm with
Tool 3069—details H, AA, and AA2
(Fig. 38).
3.
Apply silicone or liquid soap to
the shell of the new bushing. Place the
bushing in the arm with the flange end
(large end) of the bushing at the front
of the arm.
4.
Press the bushing into the arm
until the shoulder on the bushing shell
seats against the arm. Use tool
3069—details H, AA2, and M5 (Fig.
39).
F
1483-A
FIG.
38—Removing Lower Arm
Bushing
PRESS
RAM
1482-A
FIG.
39—Installing Lower Arm
Bushing
5.
If the ball joint was removed, in-
stall the new joint using the parts sup-
plied in the ball joint kit. Torque the
nuts to specification. Make sure the
joint is completely filled with the spec-
ified lubricant.
UPPER
ARM OVERHAUL-
ARM
REMOVED
LINCOLN CONTINENTAL
Inspect the upper arm and the inner
shaft for cracks, bends or other dam-
age.
Replace the parts as required.
Replacement arms come with the
bushings, inner shaft, and ball joint
installed. If the original arm is to beprocarmanuals.com

03-07-04
Ford Design Non-Integral Power Steering System
03-07-04
12.
Stop the engine, and check the
control valve and hose connections for
fluid leaks. Correct the cause of any
leaks.
13.
Check the fluid level, and refill
the reservoir if necessary.
14.
With the engine running check
the position of the steering wheel
when the front wheels are in the
straight-ahead position.Do not make
any adjustments until toe-in is
checked.
15.
Keep the engine running, and
check toe-in. If either toe-in or steer-
ing wheel position is not correct make
all necessary adjustments (Part 3-1) at
the spindle connecting rod sleeves.
16.
Check the effort to turn the
wheels in both directions. The effort
should be about equal in both direc-
tions.
POWER CYLINDER
REMOVAL
1.
Disconnect the two fluid lines
from the power cylinder and allow
them to drain into a container.
CENTER LINK
POWER CYLINDER
Tool- T64P-3590-F
G 1654-A
FIG. 5—Disconnecting Power
Cylinder Stud
2.
Remove the 'pal nut, attaching
nut, washer and the insulator from the
end of the power cylinder rod.
3.
Remove the cotter pin and cas-
tellated nut that secures the power
cylinder stud to the center link.
4.
Disconnect the power cylinder
stud from the center link as shown in
Fig. 5.
5.
Remove the insulator sleeve and
washer from the end of the power cyl-
inder rod.
6. Inspect the tube fittings and the
seats in the power cylinder for nicks,
burrs or damage. Replace the seats in
the cylinder or the tubes as required.
INSTALLATION
1.
Install the washer, sleeve and the
insulator on the end of the power cyl-
inder rod.
2.
Extend the rod as far as possible.
Insert the rod in the bracket on the
frame and compress the rod as neces-
sary to insert the stud in the -center
link. Secure the stud with a castellat-
ed, nut and a cotter pin.
3.
Secure the power cylinder rod
with an insulator, washer, nut and a
pal nut.
4.
Connect each of the two fluid
lines to its respective port in the cylin-
der.
5.
Fill the reservoir to the correct
level.
6. Start the engine and turn the
steering wheel to each end of its travel
several times to cycle the system. Stop
the engine.
7.
Check the fluid level and fill as
necessary. Install the dipstick and cap.
8. Start the engine and check for
leaks.
MAJOR REPAIR OPERATIONS
CONTROL VALVE
DISASSEMBLY
1.
Wipe all fluid and loose dirt
from the outside of the control valve.
2.
Remove the centering spring cap
from the valve housing (Fig. 6).
When holding the control valve for
disassembly, use a soft-jawed vise, and
clamp the valve only around the sleeve
flange to prevent damage to the hous-
ing, spool, or sleeve.
3.
Remove the nut from the end of
the valve spool bolt. Remove the
washers, spacer, centering spring,
adapter, and bushing from the bolt
and the valve housing.
4.
Remove the two bolts that hold
the valve housing and the sleeve to-
gether, and separate the housing from
the sleeve.
5.
Remove the plug from the valve
sleeve.
6. Push the valve spool out of the
centering spring end of the valve hous-
ing, and remove the seal from the
spool.
7.
Remove the spacer, bushing, and
seal from the sleeve end of the valve
housing.
8. Drive the stop pin out of the
travel regulator stop with a punch and
hammer (Fig. 7). Pull the head of the
valve spool bolt tightly against the
travel regulator stop before driving the
pin out of the stop.
9. Turn the travel regulator stop
counterclockwise in the valve sleeve to
remove the stop from the sleeve.
10.
Remove the valve spool bolt,
spacer, and rubber washer from the
travel regulator stop.
11.
Remove the rubber boot and
clamp from the valve sleeve.
12.
Slide the bumper, spring, and
ball stud seat out of the valve sleeve,
and remove the ball stud socket from
the sleeve.
13.
After removing the return port
hose seat, remove the return port re-
lief valve.
14.
After removing the spring plug
and O-ring, remove the reaction limit-
ing valve (Fig. 8).
Tube Seat Replacement
If a hose seat is worn or damaged it
should be replaced. It can be removed
with an Easy-Out tool, or by using a
bolt of appropriate size as a puller.
1.
Tap the existing hole in the hose
seat, using a starting tap of suitable
size.
Be sure to remove all metal chips
from the hose seat port after tapping.
2.
Place a nut and large flat washer
on a bolt of the same size as the
tapped hole. The washer must be large
enough to cover the hose seat port.
3.
Insert the bolt in the tapped
hole,
and using the nut as a puller, re-
move the hose seat.
4.
Place a new hose seat in the
port, and thread a bolt of suitable size
into the port. Tighten the bolt enough
to bottom the seat in the port.
ASSEMBLY
Before assembling the control valve,
coat all parts except the seals with
Automatic Transmission Fluid. Coat
the seals with lubricant COAZ-
19553-A.
1.
Install the reaction limiting
valve, the spring, and the plug.
2.
Install the return port relief valve
and the hose seat.
3.
Insert one of the ball stud seats
(flat end first) into the ball stud sock-
et, and insert the threaded end of the
ball stud into the socket.procarmanuals.com

03-07-06
Ford Design Non-Integral Power Steering System
03-07-06
VALVE HOUSING
VALVE SPOOL
G
1659-
A
FIG. 70—Inserting Valve Spool
13.
Pick up the housing, and slide
the spool back and forth in the hous-
ing to check for free movement.
14.
Place the valve sleeve on the
housing so that the ball stud is on the
same side of the housing as the ports
for the two power cylinder lines. In-
stall the two bolts in the sleeve, and
torque them to specifications.
15.
Place the adapter on the cen-
tering spring end of the housing, and
install the bushing, washers, spacers,
and centering spring on the valve
spool bolt.
16.
Compress the centering spring,
and install the nut on the bolt. Tight-
en the nut snug (90-100 in-lbs); then
loosen it not more than 1/4 turn (Fig.
11).
Make sure that the nut turns (90
degrees) on the threads of bolt. Exces-
sive tightening of the nut may break
the stop pin at the travel regulator
stop.
TIGHTEN NUT SNUG
(90-100 IN -LBS) THEN
LOOSEN % TURN ON
THREADS OF BOLT
ADJUSTING
NUT
CENTERING SPRING
ADAPTER
G 1034 -C
FIG. 11—Adjusting Centering
Spring
17.
Move the ball stud back and
forth in the sleeve slot to check the
spool for free movement. See Part
3-13 for the specified travel. Apply
COAZ-19553-A (silicone) grease at
the sealing areas.
18.
Lubricate the two cap attaching
bolts.
Install the centering spring cap
on the valve housing, and torque the
two cap bolts to specification.
19.
Install the nut on the ball stud
so that the valve can be positioned in
a vise as shown in Fig. 12. Then push
forward on the cap end of the valve to
check the valve spool for free move-
ment.
20.
Turn the valve around in the
vise,
and push forward on the sleeve
end to check the spool for free move-
ment.
PUSH FORWARD TO CHECK
VALVE SPOOL MOVEMENT
G 1660-A
FIG. 12—Inspecting Valve Spool
Movement
POWER CYLINDER SEAL
REMOVAL
1.
Clamp the power cylinder in a
vise,
and remove the snap ring from
the end of the cylinder. Be careful not
to distort or crack the cylinder in the
vise.
2.
Pull the piston rod out all the
way to remove the scraper, bushing,
and seals. If the seals cannot be re-
moved in this manner, remove them
from the cylinder with a sharp pick.
Take care, when using a pick, not to
damage the shaft or seal seat.
INSTALLATION
When replacing the power cylinder
seals,
install all of the parts supplied
in the repair kit for the cylinder being
repaired.
1.
Coat the new seals with lubricant
COAZ-19553-A and place the parts
(Fig. 13) on the piston rod which has
been coated with the same grease.
2.
Push the rod in all the way, and
install the parts in the cylinder with a
deep socket slightly smaller than the
cylinder opening (Fig. 14).
15/16"
O.D. X6" STEEL
ELECTRICAL CONDUIT
POWER
CYLINDER
G 1662-A
FIG. 14—Installing Power
Cylinder Seals
POWER STEERING PUMP
RESERVOIR REPLACEMENT
Refer to Group 3-10, Section 3 for
detailed instructions.
INSERT
RUBBER WIPER
SCRAPER
SEATS'
FIG. 73—Power Cylinder
SNAP RING
G 1661-Aprocarmanuals.com

03-08-06
Ford Design Integral Power Steering Gear
03-08-06
VALVE HOUSING
7W-T65P
C1239 -A
FIG. 7—Removing or Installing Lock
Nut
drain the remaining fluid from the
gear.
2.
Mount the gear in a soft-jawed
vise.
3.
Remove the lock nut and the
brass washer from the adjusting screw.
4.
Turn the input shaft to either
stop then, turn it back approximately
1 3/4 turns to center the gear.
5.
Remove the two sector shaft
cover attaching screws and the
identif-
ication tag.
6. Tap the lower end of the sector
shaft with a soft-hammer to loosen it,
then lift the cover and shaft from the
housing as an assembly. Discard the
O-ring.
7.
Turn the sector shaft cover coun-
terclockwise off the adjuster screw.
8. Remove the four valve housing
attaching bolts. Lift the valve housing
from the steering gear housing while
holding the piston to prevent it from
rotating off the worm shaft. Remove
the valve housing and the lube passage
O-rings and discard them.
9. Stand the valve body and piston
on end with the piston end down. Ro-
tate the input shaft counterclockwise
out of the piston allowing the ball
bearings to drop into the piston.
10.
Place a cloth over the open end
of the piston and turn it upside down
to remove the balls.
11.
Remove the two screws that at-
tach the ball guide clamp (Fig. 6) to
the ball nut and remove the clamp and
the guides.
12.
Install the valve body assembly
in the holding fixture (do not clamp
in a vise) and remove the lock nut and
the attaching nut as shown in Fig. 7.
13.
Carefully slide the input shaft,
worm and valve assembly out of the
valve housing. Due to the close diame-
trical clearance between the spool and
housing, the slightest cocking of the
spool may cause it to jam in the hous-
ing.
14.
Remove the shim from the
valve housing bore.
OIL SEAL
INLET TUBE SEAT
OUTLET TUBE SEAT
DUST SEAL
G1549-A
FIG.
8—Valve Housing Disassembled
Too/-T<
Tool-
T57L-500-A ,^^^
G1364-A
FIG. 9—Removing Bearing and Oil
Seal
PARTS REPAIR
OR REPLACEMENT
Valve Housing
1.
Remove the dust seal (Fig. 8)
from the rear of the valve housing
with Tools T59L-100-B and T58L-
101-A and discard the seal.
2.
Remove the snap ring from the
valve housing.
3.
Turn the fixture to place the
valve housing in an inverted position.
4.
Insert special tool in the valve
body assembly opposite the seal end
and gently tap the bearing and seal
out of the housing as shown in Fig.
9. Discard the seal. Caution must be
exercised when inserting and removing
the tool to prevent damage to the
valve bore in the housing.
5.
Remove the fluid inlet and outlet
tube seats with an EZ-out if they are
damaged.
Press Ra
Tool-
T65P-3524-A7
G1363-A
FIG. 10—Installing Valve Housing
Bearing
6. Coat the fluid inlet and outlet
tube seats with vaseline and position
them in the housing. Install and tight-
en the tube nuts to press the seats to
the proper location.
7.
Coat the bearing and seal surface
of the housing with a film of vaseline.
8. Position the bearing in the valve
housing. Seat the bearing in the valve
housing with the tool shown in Fig.
10.
Make sure that the bearing is
free to rotate.
9. Dip the new oil seal in gear lu-
bricant; then, place it in the housing
with the metal side of the seal facing
outward. Drive the seal into the hous-
ing until the outer edge of seal does
not quite clear the snap ring groove
(Fig. 11).
10.
Place the snap ring in the hous-
ing; then, drive on the ring with the
tool shown in Fig. 11 until the snap
ring seats in its groove to properly lo-
cate the seal.procarmanuals.com