1969 FORD MUSTANG motor

FOREWORD

The five volumes of
this
shop manual provide the Service Technician

with complete information for the proper servicing of all the 1969 line

of Ford Passenger Cars.

The information is grouped according to the type of work being per-

formed,
such as frequently performed adjustments and repairs, in-

vehicle adjustments, major repair, etc. Specifications, maintenance

information and recommended special tools are
included.

The descriptions and specifications in this manual were in effect at the

time this manual was approved for printing. Ford Motor Company

reserves the right to discontinue models at any time, or change specifi-

cations
or design, without notice and without incurring obligation.

SERVICE PUBLICATIONSprocarmanuals.com

02-01-03
Brakes

02-01-03

vacuum system is operating, the pedal

will tend to fall away under foot pres-

sure and less pressure will be required

to hold the pedal in the applied posi-

tion. If no action is felt, the vacuum

booster system is not functioning.

If the brake pedal movement feels

spongy, bleed the hydraulic system to

remove air from the system. Refer to

Hydraulic System Bleeding, Part 1,

Section 2.

VACUUM TESTS—VACUUM

RELEASE PARKING BRAKES

Visually check the operation of the

brake linkage as the brake pedal is

depressed. Then, check the operation

of the brake linkage when the manual

release lever is activiated. These

checks should indicate whether the

manual parking brake control linkage

is operating properly or requires re-

pair or adjustment due to inability of

the parking brake to hold against

moderate vehicle movement. Perform

tests of the parking brake system and

controls after making certain the link-

age and manual controls operate

properly.

When testing a parking brake vacu-

um release system, a minimum of 10

inches of vacuum (Hg.) should be

available at all points where vacuum is

applied. This can be checked with a

Rotunda Fuel Pump Tester Gauge

(ARE345) and two Distributor Tester

hose adapters (Marked Q) connected

together with a coupling. This allows

the Fuel Pump Tester Gauge hose to
be adapted to any other vacuum hose

or rubber connector in the vacuum

systems.

Failure to maintain 10 inches of

vacuum (Hg.) during vacuum system

tests could be caused by a loose hose

connection, resulting in a vacuum

leak. When checking for vacuum be-

tween two points, trace the hose along

the entire routing to be sure it is not

crossed with another hose and con-

nected to the wrong connection.

All of the vacuum parking brake

control checks are to be performed

with the engine running at idle speed.

Leaks in the parking brake hoses or

a disconnected or improperly con-

nected hose can usually be found by

listening for a hissing sound along the

hose routings. Under no circumstances

should air pressure be applied to the

vacuum system as the actuator dia-

phragm in the parking brake vacuum

motor may be damaged.

1.
Start the engine and run it at

idle speed. With the transmission shift

control in neutral, depress the parking

brake pedal to apply the parking

brake. Move the transmission shift

control to D range and observe the

parking brake pedal to see that the

pedal moves upward and the parking

brake releases. If the parking brake

releases, the parking brake vacuum

control is working properly.

2.
If the parking brake does not re-

lease, test for vacuum at the steering

column neutral switch port in the

junction block, vacuum lines and the

parking brake release vacuum motor.

Use the Rotunda Vacuum and Fuel
Pump Tester 345. This can be accom-

plished by removing the hose from

each component and attaching it to

the vacuum gauge. Connect two dis-

tributor tester vacuum hose adapters

together with a coupling as a connec-

tor to attach the gauge. A minimum

of ten inches of vacuum is required to

actuate the parking brake vacuum

motor. Do not remove any of the vac-

uum hoses from the junction block

unless the junction block is being re-

placed, as the plastic nipples are thin

and very brittle and damage may re-

sult. If a minimum reading is not

present when checking each of the

aforementioned components, they

must be replaced.

ROAD TEST

A road test should be conducted

only when the operator is sure the

brakes will stop the vehicle.

If the road test reveals one or more

problem conditions, correct all mal-

functions of the vacuum system, brake

booster and hydraulic system prior to

removing brake drums, brake calipers,

brake shoes and linings or backing

plates.

ANTI-SKID CONTROL

SYSTEM TESTS

No adjustments or repairs are to be

performed on the skid control system.

Damaged or worn parts are to be re-

placed.

Refer to Ford Car and Truck Diag-

nosis Manual for Testing procedures.

COMMON ADJUSTMENTS AND REPAIRS

PARKING BRAKE LINKAGE

ADJUSTMENT

FORD, MERCURY, METEOR,

FAIRLANE, MONTEGO,

FALCON, MUSTANG

AND COUGAR

Check the parking brake cables

when the brakes are fully released. If1

the cables are loose, adjust them as

follows:

1.
Fully release the parking brake

pedal by pulling the release lever.

2.
Depress the parking brake pedal

until it is engaged in the first notch of

the control. On a vacuum release

brake, the first notch will be approxi-

mately two inches of pedal travel.

3.
Raise the vehicle. With the

transmission in neutral, turn the ad-

justing nut forward against the equal-

izer (Figs. 3 and 4) until there is 100
L.H. REAR WHEEL CABLE -2A809> 2A791 (2 REQUIRED)

EQUALIZER-TO-ACTUATOR CABLE-2A815

R.H. REAR WHEEL CABLE-2A635

ADJUSTING NUT-2A812

H 1537-C

FIG. 3—Parking Brake Adjustment—Ford, Mercury, Meteor,

Thunderbird and Continental Mark IIIprocarmanuals.com

02-02-23
Brake System

02-02-23

BOOSTER ASSEMBLY- 2005

NUT-34444-S7

HOSE 2A047

MASTER CYLINDER

IDENTIFICATION

BRAKE TUBE-2263

BRAKE TUBE -2264

PRESSURE DIFFERENTIAL

VALVE ASSEMBLY-2B257
BRAKE TUBE-2B255

H 15S3-B

FIG. 32—Master Cylinder Installation-

Thunderbird and Continental Mark III

FLUID LEVEL IN MASTER

CYLINDER MUST 3E FULL

TO 1/4 INCH FROM TOP
BUSH

SLEEVE

BOLT

BRAKE SWITCH

13480

NUT (4 REQUIRED) -55768-S2

WASHER"(4 REQUIRED) -44726-S8

BOOSTER

ASSEMBLY 2005

MASTER CYLINDER 2WO

HOSE-2A047

BUSHING DIP IN

S.A.E. 10W MOTOR OIL

BEFORE ASSEMBLY

PEDAL ASSEM6LY-2455

COVER

BRAKE TUBE-2A040

REAR BRAKE TUBE -2B329

PRESSURE DIFFERENTIAL

VALVE ASSEMBLY-2B328

FRONT BRAKE TUBE-2B162

PROPORTIONING VALVE

MASTER CYLINDER

IDENTIFICATION

H 1530-C

FIG. 33—Master Cylinder Installation—Lincoln Continental
4.
Connect the shell-wire connector

to the brake warning lamp switch.

Make sure the plastic lugs on the con-

nector hold the connector securely to

the switch.

5. Bleed the brakes and centralize

the pressure differential valve.

PROPORTIONING VALVE

FORD, MERCURY

AND METEOR

On Ford, Mercury and Meteor

models, the proportioning valve must

be removed with the pressure differen-

tial valve. Use the procedure shown

above for replacement of the propor-

tioning valve.

FAIRLANE, MONTEGO

AND FALCON

Removal

Refer to Fig. 18.

1.
Disconnect the two brake lines at

the proportioning valve.

2.
Remove the bolt retaining the

pressure differential valve bracket to

the fender apron.

3.
Lift the proportioning valve

bracket from behind the pressure dif-

ferential valve bracket and remove the

proportioning valve from the vehicle.

Installation

1.
Position the proportioning valve

and bracket to the fender apron with

the proportioning valve bracket be-

tween the pressure differential valve

bracket and the fender apron.

2.
Connect the two brake lines at

the proportioning valve. Do not tight-

en.

3.
Install the bolt retaining the two

valve brackets to the fender apron.

4.
Tighten the two brake line tube

nuts at the proportioning valve to

specifications.

5.
Bleed the brakes and centralize

the pressure differential valve.

MUSTANG AND COUGAR

Removal

Refer to Fig. 19.

1.
Disconnect the two brake lines at

the proportioning valve.

2.
Remove the bolt retaining theprocarmanuals.com

02-02-30
Brake System

02-02-30

7.
Disconnect the wire lead at the

parking brake warning light switch

and remove the control assembly.

Installation

1.
Connect the wire lead to the

parking brake warning light switch.

2.
Position the control assembly to

the cowl inner side panel and install

the three attaching screws.

3.
Connect the ball-end of the park-

ing brake front cable assembly to the

control assembly, and install the hair-

pin retainer.

4.
Position the cable ball in the

notch in the brake clevis.

5.
Position the left air vent assem-

bly to the dash and instrument panels.

Install the four bolts and one nut re-

taining the air vent to the panels.

6. Check the operation of the park-

ing brake. Adjust the parking brake.

MUSTANG AND COUGAR

Removal

Refer to Fig. 36.

1.
Make sure the parking brake is

completely released,

2.
Remove all tension from the rear

cables by backing off the jam nut and

adjusting nut from the equalizer.

3.
Disconnect the wire lead at the

parking brake warning light switch (if

so equipped).

4.
Remove the parking brake front

cable ball retaining clip from the clev-

is.

5.
Remove the parking brake warn-

ing light switch and attaching screw (if

so equipped).

6. Disconnect the cable ball from

the notch in the brake clevis.

7.
Remove the three screws that at-

tach the control assembly to the left

cowl inner side panel.

8. Pull the control away from the

cowl, panel. Remove the hair-pin re-

tainer securing the front cable assem-

bly to the control assembly. Remove

the control assembly

Installation

1.
Connect the ball-end of the park-

ing brake front cable assembly to the

control assembly, and install the hair-

pin retainer.

2.
Position the control assembly to

the cowl inner side panel and install

the three attaching screws.
3.
Position the parking brake warn-

ing light switch and install the attach-

ing screw. Connect the parking brake

warning light switch wire lead (if vehi-

cle is so equipped).

4.
Position the cable ball in the

notch in the brake clevis.

5.
Check the operation of the park

ing brake. Adjust the parking brake.

THUNDERBIRD AND

CONTINENTAL MARK III

Removal

Refer to Fig. 37.

1.
Remove the two nuts retaining

the control to the dash panel.

2.
Remove two screws from the left

scuff plate.

3.
Remove one screw retaining the

left cowl trim panel and remove the

panel.

4.
Remove the two screws retaining

the left air duct and remove the air

duct.

5.
Remove the two screws retaining

the dimmer switch and position the

switch out of the way.

6. Remove the clip retaining the

cable assembly to the control.

7.
Disconnect the cable ball from

the control clevis.

8. Disconnect the vacuum hose at

the brake release.

9. Remove the bolt retaining the

control to the cowl side bracket and

remove the control.

Installation

1.
Position the parking brake con-

trol in the vehicle.

2.
Install the cable assembly in the

control and connect the cable ball to

the control clevis.

3.
Install the clip retaining the

cable to the control.

4.
Install the bolt retaining the con-

trol to the cowl side bracket.

5.
Connect the vacuum hose to the

parking brake release vacuum motor.

6. Position the dimmer switch and

install the retaining screws.

7.
Position the air duct and install

the retaining screws.

8. Position the cowl trim panel and

install the retaining screw.

9. Install the two scuff plate screws.

10.
Install the two nuts retaining

the control to the dash panel.

11.
Adjust the parking brakf
LINCOLN CONTINENTAL

Removal

Refer to Fig. 38.

1.
Raise the vehicle on a hoist.

2.
Loosen the parking brake cable

adjusting nut, remove the return

spring and remove the cable ball end

from the equalizer.

3.
Lower the vehicle.

4.
Disconnect the battery.

5.
Disconnect the wire harness con-

nector and two vacuum hoses at the

Automatic Temperature Control box.

6. Working inside the vehicle, re-

move the windshield wiper control

knob and bezel from the lower control

panel.

7.
Remove the screws retaining the

lower control panel. Lower the control

panel and disconnect wire harnesses

and vacuum hoses. Position the con-

trol panel aside.

8. Remove the screw retaining the

plastic wire cover and place 'the cover

aside.

9. Disconnect three vacuum hoses

and the wiring harness at the Auto-

matic Temperature Control box.

10.
Remove the two screws retain-

ing the Automatic Temperature Con-

trol box to the dash panel and remove

the box for clearance.

11.
Disconnect the ball end of the

cable from the control clevis.

12.
Remove the four bolts retaining

the control to the dash panel and

lower instrument panel flange.

13.
Disconnect the vacuum release

hose from the control and remove the

control assembly from the vehicle.

Installation

1.
Position the control assembly to

the dash panel and instrument panel

flange and install the four retaining

screws.

2.
Connect the vacuum release hose

to the control assembly.

3.
Connect the cable ball to the

control clevis.

4.
Position the Automatic Temper-

ature Control box to the dash panel

and install the retaining screws.

5.
Connect the wiring harness and

vacuum hoses to the Automatic Tem-

perature Control box.

6. Position the plastic wire covei

and install the retaining screw.

7.
Connect the wire harnesses and

vacuum lines to the lower control

panel and position the panel to the inprocarmanuals.com

03-05-01
Steering Columns And Linkage

03-05-01

PART 3-5 Steering
Columns
and Linkage

COMPONENT INDEX

ADJUSTING SLEEVE (LINKAGE)

Removal and Installation

CENTER LINK (LINKAGE)

Removal and Installation

LOCKING LEVER (TILT-AWAY COLUMN)

Removal and Installation

PITMAN ARM (LINKAGE)

Removal and Installation

SPINDLE CONNECTING ROD ASSEMBLY

(Inner and Outer Ends)

Removal and Installation

STATIONARY STEERING COLUMNS

Description

STEERING COLUMN

Alignment

Removal and Installation

STEERING COLUMN SHIFT TUBE

Removal and Installation

STEERING COLUMN UPPER BEARING

Removal and Installation

STEERING IDLER ARM AND BRACKET

ASSEMBLY

Removal and Installation

STEERING WHEEL

Removal and Installation

Spoke Position Adjustment

TILT-AWAY STEERING COLUMN

Description

TILT STEERING COLUMN

Description

TILT WHEEL STEERING COLUMN

STEERING SHAFT

Removal and Installation

VACUUM MOTOR (TILT-AWAY COLUMN)

Removal and Installation

VACUUM RELEASE VALVE (TILT-AWAY

COLUMN)

Removal and Installation
MODEL APPLICATION
All
Models

05-19

05-20

05-20

05-01

05-14

05-02

05-20

05-02

05-02
Ford
N/A

05-19

N/A

05-08

N/A

05-01

05-16

N/A

N/A
Mercury
N/A

05-19

N/A

05-08

N/A

05-01

05-16

N/A

N/A
Meteor
N/A

05-19

N/A

05-08

N/A

05-01

05-16

N/A

N/A
Cougar
05-06

05-19

N/A

05-10

05-02

N/A

N/A

05-05

05-05
Fairlane
N/A

05-19

N/A

05-09

N/A

N/A

N/A

N/A

N/A
Falcon
N/A

05-19

N/A

05-09

N/A

N/A

N/A

N/A

N/A
Montego
N/A

05-19

N/A

05-09

N/A

N/A

N/A

N/A

N/A
Mustang
05-06

05-19

N/A

05-10

05-02

N/A

N/A

05-05

05-05
Lincoln-
Continental
N/A

05-19

05-06

05-11

N/A

05-01

05-16

N/A

N/A
Thunderbird
05-06

05-19

05-07

05-14

05-02

N/A

N/A

05-05

05-05
Continental-
Mark
III
N/A

05-19

05-06

05-11

N/A

05-01

05-16

N/A

N/A

A page number indicates that the item is for the vehicle listed at the head of the column.

N/A indicates that the item is not applicable to the vehicle listed.

1 DESCRIPTION

STATIONARY STEERING COLUMNS

The steering column is of the col-

lapsible type to lessen the possibility

of injury to the driver of the vehicle

should he become involved in an acci-
dent. The lower end of the steering

column tube at the bellows area will

collapse approximately six inches

upon a hard impact.

The shift tube and the steering shaft

are provided with plastic dowels and
will shear and allow them to collapse

in proportion to the outer tube upon

impact.

Once the steering column has been

collapsed, a complete new column

must be installed with new brackets
procarmanuals.com

03-05-05
Steering Columns And Linkage

03-05-05

TILT-AWAY STEERING

COLUMN REPAIRS

VACUUM RELEASE VALVE-

COUGAR AND MUSTANG

Removal

1.
Working from the underside of

the instrument panel disconnect the

hose from the valve.

2.
Disconnect the wire from the

connector on the valve and the con-

nector from the relay.

3.
Remove the bracket-

to-instrument panel attaching bolt and

let the bracket swing down.

4.
Remove the two screws that se-

cure the valve to the mounting bracket

and remove the valve.

Installation

1.
Secure the valve to the mounting

bracket with the two attaching screws.

2.
Position the bracket to the in-

strument panel and install the attach-

ing bolt.

3.
Connect the wire to the terminal

on the valve.

4.
Connect the hose from the vacu-

um motor to the horizontal connector

on the valve and the hose from the

reservoir to the vertical connector.

VACUUM RELEASE VALVE—

THUNDERBIRD

Removal

1.
Remove the lower finish panel.

2.
Disconnect the vacuum hose

from the vacuum release valve.

3.
Disconnect the vacuum release

valve electrical leads at the connector.

4.
Loosen the two attaching screws

holding the bracket to the dash. Lift

up the bracket to clear the screws and

swing it down below the panel.

5.
Remove the screws attaching the

valve to the panel and remove the

valve.

Installation

1.
Position the vacuum release

valve on the bracket.

2.
Install the two attaching screws

and swing the bracket up and over the

screws. Tighten the screws.

3.
Connect the electrical leads to

the wiring harness.
4.
Connect the hose from the vacu-

um dash panel junction block to the

connector on the vacuum release valve

that points downward and forward.

Connect the hose from the vacuum

motor to the other connector on the

release valve.

5.
Install the lower finish panel.

VACUUM MOTOR-

COUGAR AND MUSTANG

Removal

1.
Working from the underside of

the instrument panel, disconnect the

hose to the valve and the wires to the

relay and valve.

2.
Remove the bracket-

to-instrument panel attaching bolt and

swing the bracket downward.

3.
Remove the clevis pin that se-

cures the cable to the vacuum motor

rod.

4.
Disconnect the starter safety

switch wire at the connector.

5.
Remove the two motor-

to-bracket attaching screws and re-

move the motor, disconnecting the

hose to the solenoid.

Installation

1.
Position the motor on the
mounting bracket and the attaching

screws.

2.
Connect the control cable to the

vacuum motor rod with the clevis pin.

3.
Position the bracket to the in-

strument panel and install the attach-

ing bolt. Make all electrical and vacu-

um connections.

4.
Readjust the cable bracket to as-

sure full engagement of the locking

pawl when in driving position.

5.
Connect the hose to the vacuum

motor.

VACUUM MOTOR—

THUNDERBIRD

Removal

1.
Remove the lower finish panel.

2.
Disconnect the vacuum hose

from the solenoid valve. Disconnect

the electrical lead.

3.
Loosen the screws that attach

the bracket to the dash and lift the

bracket up; then, swing it down.

4.
Remove the clevis pin holding

the motor to the cable.

5.
Remove the two attaching

screws, then lift the motor from the

bracket.

C-CLAMP

PIVOT PIN

G 1462-A

FIG. 6—Installing Pivot Pinsprocarmanuals.com

03-05-06
Steering Columns And Linkage

03-05-06

Installation.

1.
Position the vacuum motor on

the bracket. Tighten the two attaching

screws.

2.
Connect the cable to the motor

with the clevis pin. Adjust the cable

bracket so the motor rod is fully ex-

tended, but not tight.

3.
Slide the vacuum motor as re-

quired to align the locking pawl rod

and vacuum motor. Retighten the two

vacuum motor attaching screws.

4.
Connect the vacuum hose to the

vacuum motor.

5.
Install the lower finish panel.

LOCKING LEVER

REPLACEMENT

Removal

1.
Remove the upper flange and

bearings from the column.

2.
Insert a 3
1/8-inch
bolt between

the lower ends of the locking levers

(Fig. 7) to relieve the tension from the

column release lever.

3.
Place the flange in a vise as

shown (Fig. 7) and remove the two re-

tainers with a screwdriver.

4.
Lift the column release lever

from the flange.

5.
Drive the locking lever retaining

pins from the flange with a small

drift.

6. Release the vise slowly to pre-

vent the levers from flying out.

LEVER RETAINING

PINS

3-1/8'
7.
Remove the levers, spring caps

and springs from the flange.

Installation

1.
Make sure that the rubber insu-

lators are in place in the upper flange.

2.
Position the springs, spring caps

and locking levers in the upper flange.

3.
Place the assembly in a vise and

compress the springs. Install new lever

retaining pins in the upper flange. The

pins should protrude from the sides of

the flange by .03 to .09 inch.

4.
Install a 3
1/8-inch
bolt between

the lower ends of the locking levers as

shown in Fig. 7.

5.
Make sure that the column re-

lease lever stop and spring is in place

in the upper flange, then position the

column release lever on the flange. In-

stall the two retainers.

6. Remove the 3
1/8-inch
bolt from

between the levers.

7.
Install the upper flange and

bearings in the steering column.

STEERING COLUMN

ALIGNMENT

THUNDERBIRD AND

CONTINENTAL MARK III

A condition of high shift or steering
efforts may be experienced caused by

improper alignment of the energy ab-

sorbing steering column. The fol-

lowing procedures outline the steps

necessary to correctly re-align either

fixed or tilt columns.

It is recommended that before at-

tempting realignment, the toe plate

(column retainer) to dash panel fas-

tener holes be inspected for a binding

or misaligned condition.

If the conditions described above

could be attributed to this area, file or

ream the dash panel holes for greater

clearance.

The column alignment procedures:

1.
Loosen the nuts retaining the toe

plate (column retainer) to the dash

panel (B in Fig. 8).

2.
Loosen to fingertight the bolt

and nut located on the toe plate re-

taining clamp (C in Fig. 8).

3.
Remove trim at instrument panel

to steering column mounting to ex-

pose retaining bolts.

4.
Loosen to fingertight {.he bolts

that support the column and bracket

against the instrument panel (D in

Fig. 8).

5.
Loosen to fingertight the bolts or

nuts which retain the column brackets

to the brake pedal support bracket

(E).

6. Loosen to fingertight the bolt

which controls lateral adjustment of

RETAINER

B

c

D

E

F
TORQUE VALUE

8-12 FT. LB.

3-5 FT. LB.

7.12 FT. LB.

7.12 FT. LB.

28-42 FT. LB.

G1536-A

FIG. 7—Removing or Installing

Locking Levers
FIG. 8—Steering Column Alignment Locations and Torque Specificationsprocarmanuals.com

03-05-10
Steering Columns And Linkage

03-05-10

9. Connect the battery cable to the

negative post.

10.
Check the operation of the

switches.

COUGAR, MUSTANG

Removal

cable

1.
Disconnect the battery

from the negative post.

2.
Disconnect the turn signal switch

wires at the connector.

3.
On tilt-away columns, disconnect

the tilt-control cable from the vacuum

motor and mounting bracket.

4.
Remove the bolt that secures the

flex coupling to the steering gear.

5.
Remove the nuts and bolts that
secure the column retainer and seal at

the toe plate.

6. Remove the nuts that secure the

column lower bracket to the brake

pedal support (Fig. 13).

7.
Lift the column from the vehicle.

Installation

1.
Position the steering column in

the vehicle. Make sure that the wheels

are in the straight ahead position and

that the steering wheel spokes are in a

horizontal position when the flex cou-

pling engages the input shaft splines.

2.
Install but do not tighten the

nuts that secure the column lower

bracket to the brake pedal support.

Make certain the column is properly
positioned relative to the flex coupling

input shaft connection.

3.
Tighten the two rearward nuts at

the brake pedal support bracket and

column lower bracket to the brake

pedal support.

4.
Install and tighten the nuts and

bolts that secure the column retainer

and seal at the toe plate. Tighten the

forward nuts securing the column to

the brake pedal support.

5.
Install and tighten the flex cou-

pling-to-steering gear attaching bolt.

6. On tilt-away columns, connect

the tilt-control cable to the vacuum

motor and mounting bracket. Adjust

the cable for proper operation.

7.
Connect the turn signal switch

wires.

8. Connect the battery cable to the

negative post.

STEERING WHEEL-3600

BRAKE PEDAL SUPPORT

BRACKET-3B139

TOE PLATE

COLUMN LOWER

BRACKET-3R547

FLEXCOUPLING-3A525

G1617-A

FIG. 72—Steering Column Installation—Fairlane, Falcon, Montegoprocarmanuals.com