1996 TOYOTA LAND CRUISER Workshop Manual

ST08H−03
P23047
Terminal CBattery
Terminal 50
P23049
Disconnect
Battery
P23048
DIsconnect
Battery
P23050
Terminal 30 AmmeterBattery
Terminal 50
ST−16
−
STARTING STARTER
1996 LAND CRUISER (RM451U)
TEST
NOTICE:
These tests must be performed within 3 to 5 seconds to
avoid burning out the coil.
1. DO PULL−IN TEST
(a) Disconnect the field coil lead wire from terminal C.
(b) Connect the battery to the magnetic switch as shown.
Check that the clutch pinion gear moves outward.
2. DO HOLD−IN TEST
With battery connected as above with the clutch pinion gear
out, disconnect the negative ( −) lead from terminal C. Check
that the pinion gear remains out.
3. INSPECT CLUTCH PINION GEAR RETURN
(a) Disconnect the negative ( −) lead from the switch body.
(b) Check that the clutch pinion gear returns inward.
4. DO NO−LOAD PERFORMANCE TEST
(a) Connect the battery and ammeter to the starter as shown.
(b) Check that the starter rotates smoothly and steadily with
the pinion gear moving out. Check that the ammeter
shows the specified current.
Specified current:
1.4 kW type
At 11.5V: 90 A or less
2.0 kW type
At 11.5V: 100 A or less
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ST0KT−01
−
STARTING STARTER
ST−17
1996 LAND CRUISER (RM451U)
INSTALLATION
Installation is in the reverse order of removal (See page ST−4).
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TR0AX−01
−
TRANSFER TRANSFER SYSTEM
TR−1
811
Author: Date:
1996 LAND CRUISER (RM451U)
TRANSFER SYSTEM
PRECAUTION
When working with FIPG material, you must observe the following.
Using a razor blade and gasket scraper, remove all the old FIPG material from the gasket sur-
faces.
Thoroughly clean all components to remove all the loose material.
Clean both sealing surfaces with a non −residue solvent.
Apply FIPG in an approx. 1 mm (0.04 in.) wide bead along the sealing s\
urface.
Parts must be assembled within 10 minutes of application. Otherwise, the FIPG\
material must
be removed and reapplied.
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TR0B2−01
Q08382
Dynamic Damper
Rear Case 
Vehicle Speed Sensor
Driven Gear
Center Differential Assembly
Bearing Race
Bearing Race L4 Position Switch
Neutral Position Switch
x 9

Rear
Extension
Housing
Oil Strainer Case Cover
x 5 
Shift Fork No.1
Bearing Race
Idler Gear Assembly
Motor Actuator
Shift Outer Lever
Output Gear
Snap Ring
Shift Fork No.2 Shaft Shift Fork No.2
Center Diff Lock
Indicator Switch
Lever Lock Pin
Washer
 Oil Seal
Shift Inner Lever
Oil Receiver
Breather Hose
Front Case Snap Ring
Shift Fork No.1 Shaft
 Non− reusable part
 Precoated part Front Extension Housing
Clutch Sleeve 
Oil Seal
Bearing Race

Slotted
Spring Pin
Input Shaft Assemblyx 5
x 8 
Retainer
Adjusting Shim
 Screw Plug
Spring
Ball
−
TRANSFER TRANSFER ASSEMBLY
TR−3
813
Author: Date:
1996 LAND CRUISER (RM451U)
TRANSFER ASSEMBLY
COMPONENTS
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TR0CM−01
Q07105
Q07124
FIPG
TR−4
−
TRANSFER TRANSFER ASSEMBLY
1996 LAND CRUISER (RM451U)
DISASSEMBLY
1. REMOVE BREATHER HOSE
2. REMOVE DYNAMIC DAMPER
Remove the 2 bolts and dynamic damper.
HINT:
At the time of reassembly, apply adhesive to the bolt threads. Adhesive: Part No.08833 −00070, THREE BOND 1324
or equivalent
Torque: 37 N·m (380 kgf·cm, 27 ft·lbf)
3. REMOVE MOTOR ACTUATOR
Remove the 4 bolts and motor actuator.
HINT:
At the time of reassembly, please refer to the following items.
Set the motor actuator in differential lock condition.
Apply FIPG to the front case.
FIPG: Part No. 08826−00090, THREE BOND 1281 or
equivalent
Torque: 18 N·m (185 kgf·cm, 13 ft·lbf)
4. REMOVE OUTPUT GEAR FROM FRONT CASE
HINT:
At the timie of reassembly apply gear oil to the output gear.
NOTICE:
At the time of reassembly, do not turn the output gear.
5. REMOVE SCREW PLUG, SPRING AND BALL
(a) Using a torx socket wrench (T40), remove the screw plug.
HINT:
At the time of reassembly, apply liquid sealer to the screw plug. Sealant: Part No.08833−00080, THREE BOND 1344,
LOCTITE 242 or equivalent
Torque:19 N·m (190 kgf·cm, 14 ft·lbf)
(b) Using a magnetic finger, remove the spring and ball.
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Q04610
Q00541
Front
Q02950
Q07125
FIPG
−
TRANSFER TRANSFER ASSEMBLY
TR−5
1996 LAND CRUISER (RM451U)
6. REMOVE TRANSFER INDICATOR SWITCH
Remove the Center Diff Lock indicator switch, L4 position
switch, Neutral position switch and 3 gaskets.
Torque: 37 N·m (380 kgf·cm, 27 ft·lbf)
7. REMOVE FRONT EXTENSION HOUSING
Remove the 6 bolts and front extension housing.
HINT:
If necessary, tap the front extension housing with a plastic ham-
mer.
HINT:
At the time of reassembly, please refer to the following items.
Set the clutch sleeve in differential lock condition.
Apply FIPG to the front case.
FIPG: Part No. 08826−00090, THREE BOND 1281 or
equivalent
Torque: 37 N·m (380 kgf·cm, 27 ft·lbf)
8. REMOVE CLUTCH SLEEVE, SHIFT FORK NO.2 SHAFT AND SHIFT FORK NO.2
HINT:
At the time of reassebly, make sure to install the clutch sleeve
in the correct direction.
9. SEPARATE SHIFT FORK NO.2 SHAFT AND SHIFT FORK NO.2
(a) Using 2 screwdrivers and a hammer, tap out the 3 snap rings from the shift fork No.2 shaft.
(b) Separate the shift fork No.2 shaft and shift fork No.2.
10. REMOVE REAR EXTENSION HOUSING
Remove the 9 bolts and rear extension housing.
HINT:
If necessary, tap the rear extension housing with a plastic ham-
mer.
HINT:
At the time of reassembly, apply FIPG to the rear case. FIPG: Part No. 08826−00090, THREE BOND 1281 or
equivalent
Torque: 37 N·m (380 kgf·cm, 27 ft·lbf)
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Z18976
B
Z18977
C
TR−6
−
TRANSFER TRANSFER ASSEMBLY
1996 LAND CRUISER (RM451U)
11. REMOVE RETAINER FROM REAR CASE
Remove the 5 bolts and retainer.
Torque: 39 N·m (400 kgf·cm, 28 ft·lbf)
12. REMOVE ADJUSTING SHIM
HINT:
At the time of assembly, select adjusting shims for the idler gear
rear taper roller bearing.
(a) Using vernier calipers, measure dimension A.
(b) Lightly hold down the bearing outer race in the thrust direction to eliminate any looseness before making the
measurement.
(c) Using a steel straight edge and feeler gauge, measure the clearance of dimension B.
(d) Calculate the required thickness of the adjusting shim. Thickness:
Dimension A + Dimension B + (0.022 − 0.049 mm,
0.0009 − 0.0019 in.)
(e) From the following table, select a shim so that its thick- ness is within the range of the calculation.
MarkThickness mm (in.)MarkThickness mm (in.)
20.30 (0.0118)83.20 (0.1260)
30.45 (0.0177)93.40 (0.1339)
42.40 (0.0945)103.60 (0.1417)
52.60 (0.1024)113.80 (0.1496)
62.80 (0.1 102)124.00 (0.1575)
73.00 (0.1181)130.55 (0.0216)
HINT:
At the time of reassembly, select adjusting shims for the output
shaft taper roller bearing.
(f) Using a steel straight edge and feeler gauge, measure
the clearance of dimension C.
(g) Lightly hold down the bearing outer race in the thrust direction to eliminate any looseness before making the
measurement.
(h) Calculate the required thickness of the adjusting shim.
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Q07126
FIPG
Q08404
FIPG
A
−
TRANSFER TRANSFER ASSEMBLY
TR−7
1996 LAND CRUISER (RM451U)
Thickness:
Dimension C + (0. 014 − 0.039 mm, 0.0006 − 0.0015 in.)
(i) From the following table, select a shim so that its thick-
ness is within the range of the calculation.
MarkThickness mm (in.)MarkThickness mm (in.)
B0.30 (0.0118)H1.80 (0.0709)
C0.45 (0.0177)J2.00 (0.0787)
D1.00 (0.0394)K2.20 (0.0866)
E1.20 (0.0472)L2.40 (0.0945)
F1.40 (0.0551)M2.60 (0.1024)
G1.60 (0.0630)N0.55 (0.0216)
13. REMOVE OIL STRAINER FROM REAR CASE
Remove the 2 set bolts and oil strainer.Torque: 4.9 N·m (50 kgf·cm, 43 in.·lbf)
14. REMOVE CASE COVER
(a) Remove the 5 bolts.
HINT:
At the time of reassembly, apply liquid sealer to the bolt threads.
Sealant: Part No.08833−00080, THREE BOND 1344,
LOCTITE 242 or equivalent
Torque: 37 N·m (380 kgf·cm, 27 ft·lbf)
(b) Using a brass bar and hammer, tap the case cover and remove it.
HINT:
At the time of reassembly, apply FIPG to the rear case. FIPG: Part No. 08826−00090, THREE BOND 1281 or
equivalent
15. SEPARATE FRONT CASE AND REAR CASE
(a) Using a snap ring expander, remove the snap ring from the rear case.
(b) Remove the 8 bolts.
HINT:
At the time of reassembly, apply liquid sealer to the ”A” bolt
threads. Sealant: Part No.08833 −00080, THREE BOND 1344,
LOCTITE 242 or equivalent
Torque:37 N·m (380 kgf·cm, 27 ft·lbf)
(c) Using a brass bar and hammer, tap the rear case and sep-
arate it.
HINT:
At the time of reassembly, apply FIPG to the front case.
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