1996 TOYOTA LAND CRUISER Workshop Manual

W02192
22 1
4
ABS
R/B
No. 2
W
B−R
W−B
ID
1 1
1
2
2
2
3
64
4 3
6
3
511
18
G
G−B
G−Y
DLC1 ABS ECU
MR
R−
SR
AST MT
L−Y
L−W
ABS Actuator ABS Control Relay
Motor
Relay
Solenoid
Relay
ABS ECU
A6A4
A13A5
F6
Battery
B−L
2
2
12 B−W
B−W
B−W
EA312
5
A5
A4
A4 A6
A6
A6
A7
A7
A7 A7A13 A13
A13 A13
24
23
B−L
EA312 V 12 V
B−W
AM1
W−B W−B
R/B
No. 2 B−W
DI−224
−
DIAGNOSTICS ANTI−LOCK BRAKE SYSTEM
1996 LAND CRUISER (RM451U)
DTC 51 ABS Pump Motor Lock
CIRCUIT DESCRIPTION
DTC No.DTC Detecting ConditionTrouble Area
51Pump motor is not operating normally during initial checkABS pump motor
Fail safe function:
If trouble occurs in the ABS pump motor, the ECU cuts off current to the ABS control (solenoid) relay and
prohibits ABS control.
WIRING DIAGRAM
DI5MB−02
Brought to you by BirfMark
Brought to you by BirfMark
Version 1.11 - 03/16/2010

W02195
ECU−IG
Ignition Switch
GNDABS ECU
B−W
J6
Junction
Connector
W
B−L
6
EA2
AM1
IE
3 4
Deceleration
Sensor
2
2
2
2 2
2
2
A13
A13 A13
Battery
AM1
GND
B−W
B−Y
B
B
BB
B
BR BR
BR
F6 1
1
13
+B
12
15
4 R/B No. 2
R/B No. 2
−
DIAGNOSTICS ANTI−LOCK BRAKE SYSTEM
DI−225
1996 LAND CRUISER (RM451U)
DTC Always ON Malfunction in ECU
IG Power Source Circuit
CIRCUIT DESCRIPTION
This is the power source for the ECU, hence the CPU, and the actuator.
DTC No.DTC Detecting ConditionTrouble Area
Alway ONVoltage of ECU terminal +B remains at more than 17 V or
below 9.5 V
Battery
 IC regulator
 Open or short in power source circuit
 ECU
Fail safe function:
If trouble occurs in the power source circuit, the ECU cuts off current to the ABS control (solenoid) relay and
prohibits ABS control.
WIRING DIAGRAM
DI5ME−03
Brought to you by BirfMark
Brought to you by BirfMark
Version 1.11 - 03/16/2010

DI−226
−
DIAGNOSTICS ANTI−LOCK BRAKE SYSTEM
1996 LAND CRUISER (RM451U)
INSPECTION PROCEDURE
1 Is DTC output?
Check DTC on page DI−190 .
YES Repair circuit indicated by code output.
NO
2 Is normal code displayed?
YES Check ABS solenoid relay. Check for short in harness and connector between ABS solenoid
relay and DLC1 (See page IN−28 ).
NO
3 Is ABS warning light go off?
YES Check for open or short in harness and connec-
tor between ECU−IG fuse and ECU (See page
IN−28 ).
NO
4 Check battery positive voltage.
PREPARATION:
Start the engine.
CHECK:
Check the battery positive voltage.
OK:
Voltage: 10 − 16 V NG Check and repair charging system.
OK
Brought to you by BirfMark
Brought to you by BirfMark
Version 1.11 - 03/16/2010

−
DIAGNOSTICS ANTI−LOCK BRAKE SYSTEM
DI−227
1996 LAND CRUISER (RM451U)
5 Check ABS warning light.
PREPARATION:
(a) Turn the ignition switch OFF.
(b) Disconnect the connector from the ABS ECU.
(c) Turn the ignition switch ON.
CHECK:
Check the ABS warning light goes off.
OK Check and replace ABS ECU.
NG
Check for short in harness and connector between combination meter and ABS EC\
U, and com-
bination meter and DLC1 (See page IN−28).
Brought to you by BirfMark
Brought to you by BirfMark
Version 1.11 - 03/16/2010

W02198
1
STOP
G−O2
G−W
G−W
G−W
W−B 6
3
Stop Light
A12STP ABS ECU
ID2
Stop light Switch
High Mounted
Stop Light 2
BG
G−W
G−W
G−W
BQ1
2
DI−228
−
DIAGNOSTICS ANTI−LOCK BRAKE SYSTEM
1996 LAND CRUISER (RM451U)
Stop Light Switch Circuit
CIRCUIT DESCRIPTION
This stop light switch senses whether the brake pedal is depressed or releas\
ed, and sends the signal to the
ECU.
WIRING DIAGRAM
INSPECTION PROCEDURE
1 Check operation of stop light.
CHECK:
Check that stop light lights up when brake pedal is depressed and turns off when brake pedal is released.
NG Repair stop light circuit (See page BE−24).
OK
DI5MG−02
Brought to you by BirfMark
Brought to you by BirfMark
Version 1.11 - 03/16/2010

BE6653
R14209
F15325
(−) (+)STP
−
DIAGNOSTICS ANTI−LOCK BRAKE SYSTEM
DI−229
1996 LAND CRUISER (RM451U)
2 Check voltage between terminal STP of ABS ECU and body ground.
PREPARATION:
Remove the ABS ECU with connectors still connected.
CHECK:
Measure the voltage between terminal STP of the ABS ECU
and body ground when the brake pedal is depressed.
OK:
Voltage: 8 − 14 V
OK Proceed to next circuit inspection shown on problem symptoms table (See page DI−200 ).
NG
3 Check for open in harness and connector between ABS ECU and stop light switch (See page IN−28 ).
NG Repair or replace harness or connector.
OK
Check and replace ABS ECU.
Brought to you by BirfMark
Brought to you by BirfMark
Version 1.11 - 03/16/2010

W02199
BatteryJunction
Connector
ID
W−B
B−W
ABS Control Relay
1 4
2
6 3
1
4
Motor
Relay
Solenoid
Relay
ABS ECU
ABS ECU
ABS Actuator 4
5
A7
A6
A6 A6
A4 R−L
R−L
DLC1
Short Pin
B−W
IH1
A12
ABS ECU
W
13
C10
GAUGE
2223 ABS
Warning
Light
A
A
J1
C10IH1
20
A7
A7A7
A7
EA3
EA3
2
1 B−W
B−W
B−L OO
O
Y
54
3
23 OY
DI−230
−
DIAGNOSTICS ANTI−LOCK BRAKE SYSTEM
1996 LAND CRUISER (RM451U)
ABS Warning Light Circuit
CIRCUIT DESCRIPTION
If the ECU detects trouble, it lights the ABS warning light while at the same time prohibiting ABS control. At
this time, the ECU records a DTC in memory. After removing the short pin of the DLC1, connect terminals
Tc and E
1 of the DLC1 to make the ABS warning light blink and output the DTC.
WIRING DIAGRAM
INSPECTION PROCEDURE
Troubleshooting in accordance with the chart below for each trouble symptom.
ABS warning light does not light upGo to step 1
ABS warning light remains onGo to step 3
1 Check ABS warning light.
See Combination Meter Troubleshooting on page BE−2.
NG Repair bulb or combination meter assembly.
OK
DI5MJ−03
Brought to you by BirfMark
Brought to you by BirfMark
Version 1.11 - 03/16/2010

R14139
A6A7
Continuity
Continuity Open
1
2
5
6
3
R14140
A7
A6
(−)
(+)
Continuity
Open
1
2
5
6
3
R14144
(+) (−)4
5
A7A6
−
DIAGNOSTICS ANTI−LOCK BRAKE SYSTEM
DI−231
1996 LAND CRUISER (RM451U)
2 Check ABS control relay.
PREPARATION:
(a) Turn the ignition switch OFF.
(b) Disconnect the connectors from the control relay.
CHECK:
Check the continuity between each terminal of the ABS control
relay.
OK:
Terminals A7 −1 and A6− 3Continuity
(Reference value 80 Ω)
Terminals A7 −5 and A7− 6Continuity
Terminals A7 −2 and A7− 5Open
CHECK:
(a) Apply battery positive voltage between terminals A7 −1
and A6−3.
(b) Check the continuity between each terminal of the ABS control relay.
OK:
Terminals A7 −5 and A7− 6Open
Terminals A7 −2 and A7− 5Continuity
CHECK:
Connect the  test lead to terminal A7−4 and the  test lead
to terminal A7−5. Check continuity between the terminals.
OK:
Continuity
If there is no continuity, connect the  test lead to terminal A7−4
and the  lead to terminal A7 −5. Recheck continuity between
terminals.
NG Replace ABS control relay.
OK
Check for open in harness and connector be-
tween DLC1 and ABS control relay and body
ground (See page IN−28 ).
Brought to you by BirfMark
Brought to you by BirfMark
Version 1.11 - 03/16/2010