Page 1305 of 1640

Steering Column
Removal
CAUTION: All SRS electrical wiring harnesses are covered with
yellow outer insulation. Before disconnecting any part of the SRS wire
harness, install the short connectors (see pages
24-10('93-'96),23-323('91-'92) and 24-11('93-'96), 23-323('91-'92).
Replace the entire effected SRS harness assembly if
it has an open circuit or damaged wiring.
1. Disconnect both the negative cable and positive ca- ble from the battery.
2. Remove the airbag assembly and steering wheel from the column (see page 17-8).
3. Remove the dashboard lower panel, knee bolster pad, and knee bolster.
KNEE BOLSTER
KNEE BOLSTER
PAD
DASHBOARD
LOWER PANEL
4. Disconnect the connector between the cable reel and the SRS main harness, then remove the con-
nector holder.
5. Remove the column lower panel.
COLUMN
LOWER PANEL
SRS MAIN HARNESS
(YELLOW)
CONNECTOR HOLDER CABLE REEL
3-P CONNECTOR
(YELLOW)6. Remove the column covers.
NOTE: Be careful not to damage the column covers.
UPPER COLUMN COVER
LOWER
COLUMN
COVER
7. Disconnect the TCS sensor connector. TCS SENSOR CONNECTOR
(GREEN)
TCS SENSORProCarManuals.com
Page 1306 of 1640
8. Remove the combination switch assembly from the
column shaft.
NOTE: The combination switch can be removed
by disconnecting only the TCS sensor connector.
COMBINATION SWITCH
ASSEMBLY
COLUMN SHAFT
9. Remove the steering joint cover.
CLIP
CLAMPS
STEERING JOINT COVER
10. Remove the steering joint bolts and toothed lock
washers from the steering joint.
STEERING JOINT
TOOTHED
LOCK WASHERS
STEERING JOINT BOLTS
11. Disconnect the ignition switch connectors and
remove the column holder, then remove the steer-
ing column assembly by removing the 8 mm bolts
and flange nuts.
STEERING
COLUMN ASSEMBLY
COLUMN
HOLDER
8 mm BOLTS
8 mm FLANGE NUTSProCarManuals.com
Page 1307 of 1640

Steering Column
Inspection
STEERING COLUMN
ASSEMBLY
8 mm FLANGE NUTS
16 N ·
m
(1.6 kg-m, 12 Ib-ft)
8 mm BOLTS
22 N ·
m
(2.2 kg-m, 16 Ib-ft)
CLAMPS
STEERING
JOINT COVER
NOTE:
Check
the
telescopic mechanism,
tilt
mechanism,
and
steering
joint
bearings
or
steering shaft
for
movement
and
damage.
Replace as an assembly if damaged or faulty.If either the steering column assembly or TCS sensor is removed, select the appropriate shim and adjust the distance
between the steering shaft and TCS sensor. Refer to Section 19 for shim selection.
Attach a spring scale to the knob of the telescopic lever.
Measure the force required to move the lever.
Preload:
70-90
N
(7-9
kg,
15-20 Ibs) If the force measured is not within the specification, loos-
en the locknut then the telescopic adjusting bolt until the
correct force can be obtained.
SPRING
SCALE
TELESCOPIC LEVER
SHIM
6 mm SOCKET BOLT
10 N ·
m
(1.0 kg-m,7 Ib-ft)
TCS SENSOR COLUMN HOLDER TOOTHED
LOCK WASHER
CLIP
STEERING JOINT
BOLTS
22 N ·
m
(2.2 kg-m, 16 Ib-ft)
LOCKNUT
TELESCOPIC
ADJUSTING BOLT
RETAINING
COLLARS
Check for damage.ProCarManuals.com
Page 1308 of 1640

Installation
CAUTION:
All SRS wiring harnesses are covered with yellow
outer insulation.
Replace the entire affected SRS harness assembly if
it has an open circuit or damaged wiring.
1. Slip the lower end of the steering joint onto the pin- ion shaft.
2. Reposition the column assembly on the hanger bracket and loosely tighten with 8 mm flange nuts.
COLUMN ASSEMBLY
8 mm FLANGE NUTS
16 N.m
(1.6 kg-m, 12 lb-ft)
3. Tighten to the steering joint bolts.
NOTE:
Be sure that the lower bolt is securely in the
groove in the steering gearbox pinion shaft. Be sure the pinion shaft and the steering column
shaft are aligned; the joint should slip on freely.
If not reposition the steering rack to correct the
misalignment.
STEERING JOINT
Slip the upper end of the steering joint onto the steering
shaft (line up the bolt hole with the groove around the
shaft) and loosely install the upper bolt. STEERING COLUMN
SHAFTPull down while
tightening bolt.
Bolt must line up with flat
on shaft.
STEERING GEARBOX
PINION SHAFT
TOOTHED LOCK
WASHERS
STEERING JOINT BOLTS
22 N ·
m (2.2 kg-m, 16 Ib-ft) 4. Install the column holder with the 8 mm bolts.
COLUMN
HOLDER
8 mm BOLTS
22 N.m
(2.2 kg-m, 16 Ib-ft)
5. Tighten the 8 mm flange nuts to the specified
torque.
6. Install the steering joint cover with the clamps and clips.
CLIP
STEERING JOINT COVER
CLAMPS
(cont'd)ProCarManuals.com
Page 1309 of 1640
Steering Column
Installation (Cont'd)
7. Install the combination switch assembly into the
column shaft.
COMBINATION SWITCH
ASSEMBLY
COLUMN SHAFT
8. Reconnect TCS sensor connector. TCS SENSOR CONNECTOR(GREEN)
TCS SENSOR 9. Install the column covers.
NOTE: Be careful not to damage the column covers.
UPPER COLUMN COVER
LOWER
COLUMN
COVER
10. Insert the cable reel 3-P connector through the col- umn lower panel and attach it to the column lower
panel with the connector holder. Then connect the
SRS main harness and cable reel 3-P connector.
11. Install the column lower panel.
COLUMN
LOWER
PANEL
SRS MAIN
HARNESS CABLE REEL 3-P
CONNECTOR
CONNECTOR
HOLDERProCarManuals.com
Page 1310 of 1640
12. Install the knee bolster and pad.
13. Connect the foot well light harness and light-on
warning chime to the dashboard lower panel, then
install the dashboard lower panel.
KNEE
BOLSTER
KNEE BOLSTER
PAD
DASHBOARD
LOWER PANEL
14. Install the steering wheel and airbag assembly to the column (see page 17-10).ProCarManuals.com
Page 1311 of 1640
Component Location
Index
NOTE:
If an intact airbag assembly has been removed from a scrapped car or has been found defective or damaged during
transit, storage or service, it should be deployed (see section 23). Before removing the gearbox, remove the ignition key to lock the steering shaft from turning.
After installing the gearbox, check the wheel alignment and adjust if necessary.
STEERING WHEEL/AIRBAG ASSEMBLY
Removal, page 17-8
Disassembly, page 17-9
Installation, page 17-10
STEERING COLUMN
Removal, page 17-12
Inspection, page 17-14 Installation, page 17-15
STEERING GEARBOX
Removal/Installation, page 17-19 Disassembly, page 17-22
Inspection, page 17-21
Reassembly, page 17-25ProCarManuals.com
Page 1312 of 1640

Manual Steering
Gearbox Removal/Installation
NOTE: Before removing the steering gearbox, make
sure the front wheels are straight ahead.
1. Remove the steering joint cover.
STEERING JOINT COVER
CLAMP
CLIP
2. Remove the steering joint bolts, and disconnect the steering joint by moving the joint toward the
column.
STEERING JOINT
STEERING JOINT BOLTS
22 N .
m (2.2 kg-m, 16 Ib-ft)
3. Lock the steering shaft with ignition key to keep the steering shaft position.
4. Raise the car and place safety stands in the proper
locations (see section 1).
5. Remove the front wheels.
8 x
1.25
mm
BOLT WASHERS
25 N .
m (2.5 kg-m, 18 Ib-ft)
Corrosion resistant bolt/nut
FLOOR UNDER
COVER
9. Remove the folding spare tire and spare tire holder
plate.
10. Disconnect the battery negative terminal, then disconnect the positive terminal and remove the
battery.
11. Remove the spare tire holder and floor under cover.
10 N·
m
(1.0 kg-m, 7 Ib-ft)
SPARE TIRE
HOLDER
(cont'd)
COTTER PIN
Replace.
On reassembly, bend
the cotter pin as shown.
Corrosion resistant bolt/nut
CASTLE NUT
44 N
·
m
(4.4 kg-m, 32 Ib-ft)
10 mm HEX NUT
NOTE: If necessary, apply penetrating type lubricant
to loosen the ball joint.
BALL JOINT REMOVER. 28 mm
07MAC-SL00200
6. Remove the cotter pin from the castel nut and
remove the nut.
7. Install the 10 mm hex nut on the ball joint. Be sure that the 10 mm hex nut is flush with the ball joint
pin end, or the threaded section of the ball joint pin
might be damaged by the ball joint remover.
NOTE: Remove the ball joint using the Ball Joint
Remover, 28 mm (07MAC-SL00200). Refer to
page 18-21('93-'96), 18-21('91-'92) for how to use
8. Separate the tie-rod ball joint and knuckle using the special tool.
CAUTION: Avoid damaging the ball joint boot.
TOOTHED LOCK
WASHERSProCarManuals.com