Page 1225 of 2339

4. No. 2 Intermediate piston ring.
5. No. 1 Upper piston ring.
(1) Install oil ring expander (Fig. 72).
(2) Install upper side rail first and then the lower
side rail. Install the side rails by placing one end
between the piston ring groove and the oil ring
expander. Hold end firmly and press down the por-
tion to be installed until side rail is in position.Do
not use a piston ring expander (Fig. 73).
(3) Install No. 2 piston ring and then No. 1 piston
ring (Fig. 72).(4) Position piston ring end gaps as shown in (Fig.
74).
(5) Position oil ring expander gap at least 45É from
the side rail gaps butnoton the piston pin center or
on the thrust direction. Staggering ring gap is impor-
tant for oil control.VIBRATION DAMPER
REMOVAL
(1) Remove accesory drive belts. (Refer to 7 -
COOLING/ACCESSORY DRIVE/DRIVE BELTS -
REMOVAL)
(2) Remove crankshaft damper bolt.
(3) Remove damper using Special Tool 3-Jaw
Puller 1026 and Insert 6827±A (Fig. 75).
Fig. 71 Piston RingsÐRemoving and Installing
Fig. 72 Piston Ring Installation
1 - NO. 1 PISTON RING
2 - NO. 2 PISTON RING
3 - SIDE RAIL
4 - OIL RING
5 - SPACER EXPANDER
Fig. 73 Installing Side Rail
1 - SIDE RAIL END
Fig. 74 Piston Ring End Gap Position
1 - GAP OF LOWER SIDE RAIL
2 - NO. 1 RING GAP
3 - GAP OF UPPER SIDE RAIL
4 - NO. 2 RING GAP AND SPACER EXPANDER GAP
9 - 48 ENGINE 2.4LRS
PISTON RINGS (Continued)
Page 1226 of 2339

INSTALLATION
(1) Install crankshaft vibration damper using M12
1.75 x 150 mm bolt, washer, thrust bearing and nut
from Special Tool 6792 (Fig. 76).
(2) Install crankshaft vibration damper bolt and
tighten to 142 N´m (105 ft. lbs.).
(3) Install accessory drive belts. (Refer to 7 -
COOLING/ACCESSORY DRIVE/DRIVE BELTS -
INSTALLATION)
STRUCTURAL COLLAR
REMOVAL
(1) Raise vehicle on hoist.
(2) Remove engine front mount bracket and front
insulator mount. (Refer to 9 - ENGINE/ENGINE
MOUNTING/FRONT MOUNT - REMOVAL)(3) Remove structural collar attaching bolts (Fig.
77).
(4) Remove collar.
INSTALLATION
CAUTION: Torque procedure for the structural collar
must be followed or damage could occur to oil pan
and collar.
(1) Perform the following steps for installing struc-
tural collar. Refer to (Fig. 77):
²Step 1: Position collar between transaxle and oil
pan. Install collar to transaxle bolt,hand start
only.
²Step 2: Install collar to oil pan bolts,hand snug
only.
²Step 3: Final torque collar to transaxle bolts to
101 N´m (75 ft. lbs.)
²Step 4: Final torque collar to oil pan bolts to 54
N´m (40 ft. lbs.).
(2) Install engine front mount bracket and insula-
tor. (Refer to 9 - ENGINE/ENGINE MOUNTING/
FRONT MOUNT - INSTALLATION)
(3) Lower vehicle.
Fig. 75 Crankshaft Vibration Damper - Removal
1 - SPECIAL TOOL 1026 3-JAW PULLER
2 - SPECIAL TOOL 6827±A INSERT
Fig. 76 Crankshaft Vibration Damper - Installation
1 - M12±1.75 ý 150 MM BOLT, WASHER AND THRUST BEARING
FROM SPECIAL TOOL 6792
Fig. 77 Structural Collar
1 - BOLT - COLLAR TO OIL PAN
2 - BOLT - COLLAR TO TRANSAXLE
3 - STRUCTURAL COLLAR
4 - OIL PAN
RSENGINE 2.4L9-49
VIBRATION DAMPER (Continued)
Page 1227 of 2339

ENGINE MOUNTING
DESCRIPTION
The engine mounting system consist of four
mounts; right and a left side support the powertrain,
and a front and a rear mount control powertrain
torque. The right side mount is a hydro-type (Fig.
78), all others are of molded rubber material.
FRONT MOUNT
REMOVAL
(1) Raise vehicle on hoist.
(2) Remove the front engine mount through bolt
from the insulator (Fig. 79).
(3) Remove the engine front mount bolts and
remove the insulator assembly (Fig. 79).
(4) Remove the front mounting bracket from
engine, if necessary (Fig. 79).
INSTALLATION
(1) Install the front mount bracket to engine, if
removed (Fig. 79).
(2) Install the insulator mount assembly (Fig. 79).
(3) Install the front engine mount through bolt to
the insulator (Fig. 79).
(4) Lower the vehicle.
LEFT MOUNT
REMOVAL
(1) Raise the vehicle on hoist.
(2) Remove the left front wheel.
(3) Remove the left mount through bolt access
cover.
(4) Support the transaxle with a suitable jack.
(5) Remove the engine front mount through bolt to
allow left mount removal clearance (Fig. 79).
(6) Remove the left mount through frame rail bolt
(Fig. 80).
(7) Lower transaxle for access to horizontal bolts.
(8) Remove the horizontal bolts from the mount to
the transaxle (Fig. 81).
NOTE: To remove mount, additional lowering of
transaxle may be required.
(9) Remove left mount.
INSTALLATION
(1) Install left mount on transaxle (Fig. 81).
(2) Raise transaxle with jack until left mount is in
position.
(3) Install left mount through bolt (Fig. 80).
Fig. 78 Engine Hydro-type Mount - Right Side
1 - BOLT
2 - BOLT
3 - FRAME RAIL
4 - RIGHT MOUNT - 2.4L ENGINE
5 - RIGHT MOUNT - 3.3/3.8L ENGINE
Fig. 79 Front Mount and Bracket
1 - BRACKET - FRONT MOUNT
2 - NUT - 68 N´m (50 ft. lbs.)
3 - BOLT - 54 N´m (40 ft. lbs.)
4 - MOUNT - FRONT INSULATOR
5 - BOLT - 68 N´m (50 ft. lbs.)
6 - BOLT - 68 N´m (50 ft. lbs.)
7 - FRONT CROSSMEMBER
9 - 50 ENGINE 2.4LRS
Page 1228 of 2339

(4) Install left mount through bolt access cover.
(5) Install front mount through bolt (Fig. 79).
(6) Install left front wheel.
(7) Lower vehicle.
REAR MOUNT
REMOVAL
(1) Raise vehicle on hoist.
(2) Remove the rear mount heat shield (Fig. 82).
(3) Remove the through bolt from the mount and
rear mount bracket (Fig. 83).
(4) Remove the mount bolts (Fig. 83).
(5) Remove the rear mount (Fig. 83).
(6) For rear mount bracket removal, remove the
bolts attaching bracket to transaxle (Fig. 84).
(7) Remove rear mount bracket.
Fig. 80 Left Mount To Bracket
1 - BOLT - BRACKET TO FRAME RAIL 68 N´m (50 ft. lbs.)
2 - BOLT - MOUNT TO RAIL THRU 75 N´m (55 ft. lbs.)
3 - BOLT - LEFT MOUNT TO TRANSAXLE 54 N´m (40 ft. lbs.)
4 - TRANSAXLE
5 - MOUNT - LEFT
6 - BRACKET - LEFT MOUNT
Fig. 81 Left Mount - 41TE Transaxle
1 - LEFT MOUNT ASSEMBLY
2 - BOLT - 54 N´m (40 ft. lbs.)
3 - TRANSAXLE - 41TE
Fig. 82 Rear Mount Heat Shield
1 - BOLT - HEAT SHIELD 11 N´m (100 in. lbs.)
2 - HEAT SHIELD
3 - CLIP
4 - REAR MOUNT
Fig. 83 Rear Mount
1 - BOLT 54 N´m (40 ft. lbs.)
2 - REAR MOUNT BRACKET
3 - THRU-BOLT 54 N´m (40 ft. lbs.)
4 - REAR MOUNT
RSENGINE 2.4L9-51
LEFT MOUNT (Continued)
Page 1229 of 2339

INSTALLATION
(1) Install rear mount bracket, if removed (Fig.
84).
(2) Install the rear mount and bolts (Fig. 83).
Tighten bolts to 54 N´m (40 ft. lbs.).
(3) Install the mount through bolt to the mount
and bracket (Fig. 83). Tighten through bolt to 54 N´m
(40 ft. lbs.).
(4) Install the rear mount heat shield (Fig. 82).
(5) Lower vehicle on hoist.
RIGHT MOUNT
REMOVAL
(1) Remove air cleaner housing lid and clean air
hose from throttle body.
(2) Remove air cleaner element and housing.
(3) Disconnect make-up air hose from cylinder
head cover.
(4) Remove the load on the right engine mount by
carefully supporting the engine assembly with a floor
jack.
(5) Disconnect electrical harness support clips from
engine mount bracket.(6) Remove the vertical bolts attaching the engine
mount to the frame rail (Fig. 85).
(7) Loosen the horizontal bolt attaching the engine
mount to the frame rail (Fig. 85).
(8) Remove the bolts attaching the engine mount
to the engine bracket (Fig. 85).
(9) Remove the right engine mount (Fig. 85).
INSTALLATION
(1) Position right engine mount and install frame
rail to mount vertical bolts (Fig. 85).
(2) Tighten engine right mount to rail horizontal
bolt (Fig. 85).
(3) Install mount to engine bracket bolts (Fig. 85).
(4) Connect electrical harness support clips to
engine mount bracket.
(5) Remove jack from under engine.
(6) Connect make-up air hose to cylinder head
cover.
(7) Install air cleaner housing and element.
(8) Install air cleaner housing lid and clean air
tube to throttle body.
Fig. 84 Rear Mount Bracket - (all engines)
1 - BOLT - VERTICAL 102 N´m (75 ft. lbs.)
2 - BRACKET - REAR MOUNT3 - BOLT - HORIZONTAL 102 N´m (75 ft. lbs.)
9 - 52 ENGINE 2.4LRS
REAR MOUNT (Continued)
Page 1230 of 2339

LUBRICATION
DESCRIPTION
The lubrication system is a full-flow filtration,
pressure feed type. The oil pump is mounted in the
front engine cover and driven by the crankshaft.
OPERATION
Engine oil drawn up through the pickup tube and
is pressurized by the oil pump and routed through
the full-flow filter to the main oil gallery running the
length of the cylinder block. A diagonal hole in each
bulkhead feeds oil to each main bearing. Drilled pas-
sages within the crankshaft route oil from main bear-
ing journals to connecting rod journals. Balance shaft
lubrication is provided through an oil passage from
the number one main bearing cap through the bal-
ance shaft carrier support leg. This passage directly
supplies oil to the front bearings and internal
machined passages in the shafts that routes oil from
front to the rear shaft bearing journals. A vertical
hole at the number five bulkhead routes pressurized
oil through a restrictor (integral to the cylinder head
gasket) up past a cylinder head bolt to an oil gallery
running the length of the cylinder head. The cam-shaft journals are partially slotted to allow a prede-
termined amount of pressurized oil to pass into the
bearing cap cavities. Lubrication of the camshaft
lobes are provided by small holes in the camshaft
bearing caps that are directed towards each lobe. Oil
returning to the pan from pressurized components
supplies lubrication to the valve stems. Cylinder
bores and wrist pins are splash lubricated from
directed slots on the connecting rod thrust collars
(Fig. 86).
DIAGNOSIS AND TESTING - CHECKING
ENGINE OIL PRESSURE
(1) Disconnect and remove oil pressure switch.
(Refer to 9 - ENGINE/LUBRICATION/OIL PRES-
SURE SENSOR/SWITCH - REMOVAL)
(2) Install Special Tools C-3292 Gauge with 8406
Adaptor fitting.
(3) Start engine and record oil pressure. Refer to
Specifications for correct oil pressure requirements.
(Refer to 9 - ENGINE - SPECIFICATIONS)
CAUTION: If oil pressure is 0 at idle, do not perform
the 3000 RPM test
(4) If oil pressure is 0 at idle. Shut off engine,
check for pressure relief valve stuck open, a clogged
oil pick-up screen or a damaged oil pick-up tube
O-ring.
(5) After test is complete, remove test gauge and
fitting.
Fig. 85 Right Mount to Rail and Engine
1 - BOLT - MOUNT TO RAIL 68 N´m (50 ft. lbs.)
2 - BOLT - MOUNT TO ENGINE 54 N´m (40 ft. lbs.)
3 - BOLT - MOUNT TO RAIL (HORIZONTAL) 68 N´m (50 ft. lbs.)
4 - RIGHT ENGINE MOUNT
5 - RIGHT FRAME RAIL
Fig. 86 Engine Lubrication System
RSENGINE 2.4L9-53
RIGHT MOUNT (Continued)
Page 1231 of 2339

(6) Install oil pressure switch and connector. (Refer
to 9 - ENGINE/LUBRICATION/OIL PRESSURE
SENSOR/SWITCH - INSTALLATION)
OIL
STANDARD PROCEDURE
ENGINE OIL LEVEL CHECK
The best time to check engine oil level is after it
has sat overnight, or if the engine has been running,
allow the engine to be shut off for at least 5 minutes
before checking oil level.
Checking the oil while the vehicle is on level
ground will improve the accuracy of the oil level
reading. Remove dipstick and observe oil level. Add
oil only when the level is at or below the ADD mark
(Fig. 87).
STANDARD PROCEDURE - ENGINE OIL AND
FILTER CHANGE
Change engine oil at mileage and time intervals
described in the Maintenance Schedule. (Refer to
LUBRICATION & MAINTENANCE/MAINTE-
NANCE SCHEDULES - DESCRIPTION)
WARNING: NEW OR USED ENGINE OIL CAN BE
IRRITATING TO THE SKIN. AVOID PROLONGED OR
REPEATED SKIN CONTACT WITH ENGINE OIL.
CONTAMINANTS IN USED ENGINE OIL, CAUSED BY
INTERNAL COMBUSTION, CAN BE HAZARDOUS TO
YOUR HEALTH. THOROUGHLY WASH EXPOSED
SKIN WITH SOAP AND WATER. DO NOT WASH
SKIN WITH GASOLINE, DIESEL FUEL, THINNER, OR
SOLVENTS, HEALTH PROBLEMS CAN RESULT. DO
NOT POLLUTE, DISPOSE OF USED ENGINE OIL
PROPERLY. CONTACT YOUR DEALER OR GOVERN-
MENT AGENCY FOR LOCATION OF COLLECTION
CENTER IN YOUR AREA.
Run engine until achieving normal operating tem-
perature.
(1) Position the vehicle on a level surface and turn
engine off.
(2) Remove oil fill cap.(3) Hoist and support vehicle on safety stands.
Refer to Hoisting and Jacking Recommendations.
(Refer to LUBRICATION & MAINTENANCE/HOIST-
ING - STANDARD PROCEDURE)
(4) Place a suitable drain pan under crankcase
drain.
(5) Remove drain plug from crankcase and allow
oil to drain into pan. Inspect drain plug threads for
stretching or other damage. Replace drain plug and
gasket if damaged.
(6) Remove oil filter. (Refer to 9 - ENGINE/LUBRI-
CATION/OIL FILTER - REMOVAL)
(7) Install and tighten drain plug in crankcase.
(8) Install new oil filter. (Refer to 9 - ENGINE/LU-
BRICATION/OIL FILTER - INSTALLATION)
(9) Lower vehicle and fill crankcase with specified
type and amount of engine oil. (Refer to LUBRICA-
TION & MAINTENANCE/FLUID TYPES -
DESCRIPTION)
(10) Install oil fill cap.
(11) Start engine and inspect for leaks.
(12) Stop engine and inspect oil level.
NOTE: Care should be exercised when disposing
used engine oil after it has been drained from a
vehicle engine. Refer to the WARNING listed above.
OIL FILTER
DESCRIPTION
The engine oil filter (Fig. 88) is a high quality full-
flow, disposable type. Replace the oil filter with a
Mopartor the equivalent.
REMOVAL
(1) Raise vehicle on hoist.
(2) Position an oil collecting container under oil fil-
ter location.
CAUTION: When servicing the oil filter avoid
deforming the filter can by installing the remove/in-
stall tool band strap against the can to base lock
seam. The lock seam joining the can to the base is
reinforced by the base plate.
(3) Using a suitable filter wrench, turn oil filter
(Fig. 88) counterclockwise to remove.
INSTALLATION
(1) Clean and check filter mounting surface. The
surface must be smooth, flat and free of debris or
pieces of gasket.
(2) Lubricate new oil filter gasket with clean
engine oil.
Fig. 87 Oil Level
1 - ENGINE OIL LEVEL DIPSTICK
9 - 54 ENGINE 2.4LRS
LUBRICATION (Continued)
Page 1232 of 2339

(3) Screw oil filter (Fig. 88) on until the gasket
contacts base. Tighten to 12 N´m (105 in. lbs.).
OIL PAN
REMOVAL
(1) Disconnect negative battery cable.
(2) Raise vehicle on hoist and drain engine oil.
(3) Remove structural collar. (Refer to 9 -
ENGINE/ENGINE BLOCK/STRUCTURAL COVER -
REMOVAL)
(4) Remove air conditioning compressor bracket to
oil pan bolt.
NOTE: The oil pan is sealed with rtv and may need
to be pryed apart.
(5) Remove bolts attaching oil pan.
(6) Insert pry bar at specified locations (Fig. 89)
(Fig. 90) (Fig. 91) and gently pry oil pan away from
the engine.
(7) Clean oil pan and block surfaces.Clean cured
RTV from oil pan and bed plate with a plastic or
brass scraper.
(8) Clean all sealing surfaces with MOPARtBrake
Parts Cleaner.
(9) Inspect surfaces for damage, replace as needed.
INSTALLATION
NOTE: You must assemble oil pan to bed plate
before RTV ªskins overº. If RTV skins before
assembly, parts must be cleaned and a new bead of
RTV applied.
Fig. 88 Oil Filter
Fig. 89 Left Front Pry Point
1 - BED PLATE
2 - OIL PAN
3 - PRY POINT
Fig. 90 Right Front Pry Point
1 - OIL FILTER ADAPTER
2 - PRY POINT
3 - OIL PAN
RSENGINE 2.4L9-55
OIL FILTER (Continued)