Page 1409 of 1449

HEATER, AIR CONDITIONER AND VENTILATION-Troubleshooting55-7
Inspection procedure 5
Cold air not coming out from the air outlet
Probable cause
If cold air does not come out from the air outlet, the amount of refrigerant may
be inappropriate or the compressor circuit system may be defective.DRefrigerant line fault
DAmount of refrigerant fault
DCompressor fault
DCompressor relay fault
DDual pressure switch fault
DEngine-ECUfault
DA/C-ECU fault
OK
NG
Repair
NG
Check the harness between the A/C compressor relay and the
ignition switch (IG2), and repair if necessary.
OK
Check the trouble
symptoms.
Check the following connectors:
C-12X, C-130, C-102, C-209, C-210
C-12X, C-128, D-102, C-209, C-210NG
Repair
Check the following connectors:
C-12X, A-13, A-47.
C-12X, A-136, A-47.
OK
OK
Check the trouble
symptoms.
NG
OK
NG
Replace
OK
OK
OK
NG
Check the harness between the battery and the A/C
compressor relay., and repair if necessary.
OK
Check the trouble
symptoms.
Check the following connectors:
B-12X, A-43
B-12X, C-136.(1) NG
RepairNG
(2) NG
OK
Check the dual pressure switch.
OK
NG
Repair
Check the harness between the A/Compressor relay and the
A/Compressor.
NG
Repair
Check the following connectors:B-12X, C-126.
OK
Check the trouble
symptoms.
NG
OKNG
Repair
Check the harness between the A/Compressor relay and the
Engine-ECU.
To the next page
Check refrigerant for leakage.
NG
Replace
NG
Replace
NG
NG
Replace
Check the amount of refrigerant.
Check the compressor relay.
Check the compressor magnetic clutch.
Check the refrigerant temperature switch.
Measure at the compressor relay B-12X.
DDisconnect the connector and measure at the harness
side.
DIgnition switch: ON
(1) Voltage between terminal 1 and body earth.
OK :Battery voltage
(2) Continuity between terminal 2 and body earth.
OK :Battery voltage
Refer to Inspection procedure 6 magnet clutch not working
normally.
Page 1410 of 1449
HEATER, AIR CONDITIONER AND VENTILATION-Troubleshooting55-8
Repair
Repair
NG
Replace the A/C-ECU .
Replace the Engine-ECU .
NG
Repair
Check the following connectors:
A-36, C-111, C-130, C-122, C-32.
A-36, C-111, C-128, C-122, C-32.
OK
Check the trouble
symptoms.
NG
OKNG
Check the harness between the dual pressure switch and the
Engine-ECU.
Check the following connectors:C-32, C-111, A-36.
OK
NG
OKNG
Check the harness between the dual pressure switch and the
A/C-ECU.
From the previous page
Check the trouble
symptoms.RepairNG
Inspection procedure 6
Magnet clutch not working normally
Probable cause
If the magnet clutch does not work normally, the field core or the compressor
may be defective.DCompressor fault
DField core fault
Replace the field core.
Is not the Compressor locked ?NGReplace the compressor and field core.
No
Page 1411 of 1449

HEATER, AIR CONDITIONER AND VENTILATION-Troubleshooting55-9
Inspection procedure 7
Condenser fan not working at all
Probable cause
If the condenser fan does not work at all, the condenser fan circuit system may
be defective.DCondenser fan motor fault
DHarness or connector fault
DEngine-ECU fault
NG
Check the harness betweenthe condenser fan relay (LO) and
the ignition switch (IG2) , and repair if necessary.
OK
Check the trouble
symptoms.
NG
Repair
NG
Replace
OK
Check the condenser fan motor. (Refer to P.55-40.)
NGCheck the following connectors:A-06X, C-135, C-102,
C-209, C-210.
OK
Measure at the condenser fan relay (LO) A-06X.
DDisconnect the connector and measure at the harness
side.
DIgnition switch: ON
DVoltage between terminal 2 and body earth.
OK :Battery voltage
NG
Check the harness betweenthe condenser fan motor and body
earth, and repair if necessary.
OK
Check the trouble
symptoms.Repair
NGCheck the following connectors:A-46.
NG
OK
Measure at the condenser fan motor A-46.
DDisconnect the connector and measure at the harness
side.
DContinuity between terminal 2 and body earth
OK :Continuity
NG
OK
Check the trouble
symptoms.RepairNG
Check the following connectors:
C-122, A-43, A-06X.
C-122, C-136, A-06X
Replace the Engine-ECU.
OK
RepairNG
Check the harness betweenthe condenser fan relay (LO) and
the Engine-ECU.
Page 1412 of 1449

HEATER, AIR CONDITIONER AND VENTILATION-Troubleshooting55-10
Inspection procedure 8
Condenser fan not working only for LO
Probable cause
If the condenser fan does not work only for LO, the condenser fan circuit
system or the condenser fan relay (LO) circuit system may be defective.DCondenser fan motor fault
DCondenser fan relay (LO) fault
DHarness or connector fault
DEngine-ECU fault
NG
Check the harness betweenthe condenser fan relay (LO) and
the ignition switch (IG2), and repair if necessary.
OK
Check the trouble
symptoms.
NG
Repair
NG
Replace
OK
Check the condenser fan motor. (Refer to P.55-40.)
Check the following connectors:A-06X, C-135, C-102,
C-209, C-210.
OK
NG
OK
Check the trouble
symptoms.Repair
Check the following connectors:A-06X.
NG
NG
OK
Check the trouble
symptoms.RepairNG
Check the following connectors:
A-06X, A-43, C-122.
A-06X, C-136, C-122.
Replace the Engine-ECU .
OK
RepairNG
Check the harness betweenthe condenser fan relay (LO) and
the Engine-ECU.
(2) NG
Measure at the condenser fan relay (LO) A-06X.
DDisconnect the connector and measure at the junction box
side.
DIgnition switch: ON
(1) Voltage between terminal 2 and body earth.
OK :Battery voltage
(2) Voltage between terminal 4 and body earth.
OK :Battery voltage(1) NG
NG
Replace
OK
Check the condenser fan relay (LO) (Refer to P.55-23.)
NG
OK
Check the trouble
symptoms.Repair
Check the following connectors:A-06X, A-45.
OK
Check the harness betweenthe condenser fan relay (LO) and
the condenser fan motor, and repair if necessary.
Check the harness betweenthe condenser fan relay (LO) and
the battery, and repair if necessary.
Page 1413 of 1449

HEATER, AIR CONDITIONER AND VENTILATION-Troubleshooting55-11
Inspection procedure 9
Condenser fan not working only for HI
Probable cause
If the condenser fan does not work only for HI, the condenser fan circuit system
or the condenser fan relay (HI) circuit system may be defective.DCondenser fan motor fault
DCondenser fan relay (HI) fault
DHarness or connector fault
DEngine-ECU fault
NG
Check the harness between the condenser fan relay (HI) and
the Ignition switch (IG2), and repair if necessary.
OK
Check the trouble
symptoms.
NG
Repair
NG
Replace
OK
Check the condenser fan motor. (Refer to P.55-40.)
Check the following connectors:A-07X, C-135, C-102,
C-209, C-210.
OK
NG
Check the harness betweenthe condenser fan relay
(HI) and the fusible link (2)
, and betweenthe condenser fan relay (HI) and the
battery, and repair if necessary.
OK
Check the trouble
symptoms.Repair
Check the following connectors:A-07
NG
NG
OK
Check the trouble
symptoms.RepairNG
Check the following connectors:
A-07X, A-43, C-122.
A-07X, C-136,C-122
Replace the Engine-ECU.
OK
RepairNG
Check the harness betweenthe condenser fan relay (HI) and
the Engine-ECU.
(2) NG
Measure at the condenser fan relay (HI) A-07X.
DDisconnect the connector and measure at the junction box
side.
DIgnition switch: ON
(1) Voltage between terminal 2 and body earth.
OK :Battery voltage
(2) Voltage between terminal 4 and body earth.
OK :Battery voltage(1) NG
NG
Replace
OK
Check the condenser fan relay (HI) . (Refer to P.55-23.)
NG
Check the harness betweenthe condenser fan relay (HI) and
the condenser fan motor, and repair if necessary.
OK
Check the trouble
symptoms.Repair
Check the following connectors:A-07X, A-45.
OK
Page 1414 of 1449

HEATER, AIR CONDITIONER AND VENTILATION-TroubleshootingHEATER, AIR CONDITIONER AND VENTILATION-Troubleshooting55-12
CHECK AT THE ENGINE-ECU TERMINAL
Terminal no.Check itemCheck whenNormal state
21Fan controller outputRadiator fan: ON0 - 0.3 Vp
Radiator fan: OFF0.7 V or more
22A/C compressor outputA/C compressor relay: OFF0Vpp
A/C compressor relay: ONBattery voltage
or temporarily
6V or more→
1V or less
24A/C-ECU input (A/C2)At A/C low loadBattery voltage
32Condenser fan motor relay (HI)Fan: OFF(engine coolant temperature:90_C
or lower)Battery voltage
Fan: ON(engine coolant tempera-
ture:105_C or lower)1V or more
34Condenser fan motor relay (LOW)Fan: OFF(engine coolant temperature:90_C
or lower)Battery voltage
Fan: ON(engine coolant tempera-
ture:105_C or lower)1V or more
45A/C-ECU input (A/C1)A/C ON (When dual pressure switch is ON)Battery voltage
CHECK AT THE A/C-ECU TERMINAL
Termi-
nal no.Check itemCheck whenNormal state
1Rear defogger switchDefogger switch: ON0Vgg
Defogger switch: OFFBattery voltage
2Inside/outside air changeover
dt(tidi)
When damper moved to inside circulation position0Vg
damper motor (outside air)When damper moved to outside air induction
positionBattery voltage
3Inside/outside air changeover
dt(i idi)
When damper moved to inside circulation positionBattery voltageg
damper motor (inside air)When damper moved to outside air induction
position0V
4Engine-ECU output (A/C1)When A/C OFF0Vgp()
A/C switch: ON, blower: ON (room temperature)Battery voltage
5Engine-ECU output (A/C2)At A/C low loadBattery voltagegp()
At A/C high load0V
6Illumination power supplyLighting switches: ONBattery voltage
7---
8Blower switch (LO)Blower switch: LOBattery voltage
Page 1415 of 1449

HEATER, AIR CONDITIONER AND VENTILATION-Troubleshooting55-13
Termi-
nal no.Normal state Check when Check item
9---
10Ignition switch (IG2) power supplyIgnition switch: ONBattery voltage
11Illumination earthAny time0V
12EarthAny time0V
13Air thermo sensorWhen temperature around sensor 25_C (1.5kΩ)2.2 V
14---
15---
16Air thermo sensor earthAny time0V
CHECK AT THE A/C-ECU TERMINAL
Termi-
nal no.Check itemCheck whenNormal state
1Engine-ECU output (A/C1)When A/C OFF0Vgp()
A/C switch: ON, blower: ON (room temperature)Battery voltage
2Engine-ECU output (A/C2)At A/C low loadBattery voltagegp()
At A/C high load0V
3EarthAny time0V
4Air thermo sensor earthAny time0V
5Illumination power supplyLighting switches: ONBattery voltage
6Air thermo sensorWhen temperature around sensor 25_C (1.5kΩ)2.2 V
7Ignition switch (IG2) power supplyIgnition switch: ONBattery voltage
8Blower switch (LO)Blower switch: LOBattery voltage
9Rear defogger switchDefogger switch: ON0Vgg
Defogger switch: OFFBattery voltage
10Inside/outside air changeover
dt(tidi)
When damper moved to inside circulation position0Vg
damper motor (outside air)When damper moved to outside air induction
positionBattery voltage
11Inside/outside air changeover
dt(i idi)
When damper moved to inside circulation positionBattery voltageg
damper motor (inside air)When damper moved to outside air induction
position0V
12Illumination earthAny time0V
Page 1416 of 1449

HEATER, AIR CONDITIONER AND VENTILATION–On-vehicle Service55-14
ON-VEHICLE SERVICE
REFRIGERANT LEVEL TEST THROUGH
PERFORMANCE TEST
1. Start the engine.
2. Turn on the A/C switch, and set the A/C control to MAX.
COOL.
3. Adjust the engine speed to 1,500 r/min.
4. Check the refrigerant level (bubble state) through the
sight glass.
ItemState
Insufficient refriger-
antMany bubbles are seen. If refrigerant
is extremely low, it appears white.
Sufficient or excess
refrigerantNo bubbles are seen
NOTE
1. If insufficient, replenish the refrigerant as follows.
a) Replenish until bubbles disappear from the sight
glass.
b) After the bubbles disappear from the sight glass,
replenish 100g of refrigerant.
2. If excessive, replenish the refrigerant as follows.
a) Drain the refrigerant until bubbles can be seen
through the sight glass.
b) Replenish until bubbles disappear from the sight
glass.
c) After the bubbles disappear from the sight glass,
replenish 100g of refrigerant.
MAGNETIC CLUTCH TEST
1. Disconnect the connector to the magnetic clutch.
2. Connect battery (+) voltage directly to the connector for
the magnetic clutch.
3. If the magnetic clutch is normal, there will be ”click”. If
the pulley and armature do not make contact (’click’),
there is a malfunction.
RECEIVER DRIER TEST
Operate the unit and check the piping temperature by touching
the receiver drier outlet and inlet.
If there is a difference in the temperatures, the receiver drier
is restricted.
Replace the receiver drier.
Insufficient
refrigerantSufficient or excess
refrigerant
Bubbles