1998 SSANGYONG MUSSO Workshop Repair Manual

GENERAL INFORMATION 0B-13
Weather-Strip Lubrication
Apply a thin film silicone grease using a clean cloth.
EACH TIME THE OIL IS CHANGED
Brake System Inspection
This inspection should be done when the wheels are
removed for rotation. Inspect the lines and the hoses
for proper hookup, binding, leaks, cracks, chafing, etc.
Inspect the disc brake pads for wear. Inspect the rotors
for surface condition. Inspect other brake parts, the
parking brake, etc., at the same time. Inspect the brakes
more often if habit or conditions result in frequent braking.
Steering, Suspension and Front Drive Axle
Boot And Seal Inspection
Inspect the front and rear suspension and the steering
system for damaged, loose or missing parts, signs of
wear or lack of lubrication. Inspect the power steering
line and the hoses for proper hookup, binding, leaks,
cracks, chafing, etc. Clean and inspect the drive axle
boot and seals for damage, tears or leakage. Replace
the seals if necessary.
Exhaust System Inspection
Inspect the complete system (including the catalytic
converter if equipped). Inspect the body near the exhaust
system. Look for broken, damaged, missing, or out-of-
position parts as well as open seams, holes, loose
connections, or other conditions which could cause heat
buildup in the floor pan or could let exhaust fumes seep
into the trunk or passenger compartment.
Throttle Linkage Inspection
Inspect the throttle linkage for interference or binding,
damaged, or missing parts. Lubricate all linkage joints
and throttle cable joints, the intermediate throttle shaft
bearing, the return spring at throttle valve assembly, and
the accelerator pedal sliding face with suitable grease.
Check the throttle cable for free movements.
Engine Drive Belts
Inspect all belts for cracks, fraying, wear and proper
tension. Adjust or replace the belts as needed.
Hood Latch Operation
When opening the hood, note the operation of the
secondary latch. It should keep the hood from opening
all the way when the primary latch is released. The hood
must close firmly.
AT LEAST ANNUALLY
Lap and Shoulder Belts Condition and
Operation
Inspect the belt system including: the webbing, the
buckles, the latch plates, the retractor, the guide loops
and the anchors.
Movable Head Restraint Operation
On vehicles with movable head restraints, the restraints
must stay in the desired position.
Spare Tire and Jack Storage
Be alert to rattles in the rear of the vehicle. The spare
tire, all the jacking equipment, and the tools must be
securely stowed at all times. Oil the jack ratchet or the
screw mechanism after each use.
Key Lock Service
Lubricate the key lock cylinder.
Body Lubrication Service
Lubricate all the body door hinges including the hood,
the fuel door, the rear compartment hinges and the
latches, the glove box and the console doors, and any
folding seat hardware.
Underbody Flushing
Flushing the underbody will remove any corrosive
materials used for ice and snow removal and dust control.
At least every spring clean the underbody. First, loosen
the sediment packed in closed areas of the vehicle. Then
flush the underbody with plain water.
Engine Cooling System
Inspect the coolant and freeze protection fluid. If the fluid
is dirty or rusty, drain, flush and refill the engine cooling
system with new coolant. Keep the coolant at the proper
mixture in order to ensure proper freeze protection,
corrosion protection and engine operating temperature.
Inspect the hoses. Replace the cracked, swollen, or
deteriorated hoses. Tighten the clamps. Clean the
outside of the radiator and the air conditioning
condenser. Wash the filler cap and the neck. Pressure
test the cooling system and the cap in order to help
ensure proper operation.

0B-14 GENERAL INFORMATION
Usage
Engine Oil
(Change with filter)
Engine Coolant
Brake / Clutch Fluid
Power Steering System
Parking Brake Cable
Hood Latch Assembly
Hood and Door Hinges
Fuel Door Hinge
Rear Compartment Lid Hinges
Weatherstrips
RECOMMENDED FLUIDS AND LUBRICANTS
Capacity
8.2 L
7.5 L
9.5 L
8.0 L
11.3 L
10.5 L
10.5 - 11.0 L
9.5 - 10.0 L
Approx. 0.5L level must
be maintained between
MAX & MIN level
1.0 L
As required
As required
As required
As requiredFluid/Lubricant
Quality class - API ; SH grade or above
ACEA ; A2 or A3
MB sheet ; 229.1
Viscosity - MB sheet ; 224.1
Quality class - API ; CG grade or above
ACEA ; B2 or B3
MB sheet ; 228.1, 228.3,
228.5, 229.1
Viscosity - MB sheet ; 224.1
ALUTEC P-78
DOT-3 & SAE J 1703
ATF DEXRON-II
Grease
Grease
Spray type grease
Silicone grease 3.2L DOHC
2.3L DOHC
662LA
661LA
3.2L DOHC
2.3L DOHC
662LA
661LA

GENERAL INFORMATION 0B-15
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
AND SYSTEM OPERATION
GENERAL REPAIR INSTRUCTIONS
lIf a floor jack is used, the following precautions are
recommended.
lPark the vehicle on level ground, “block” the front or
rear wheels, set the jack against the frame, raise the
vehicle and support it with chassis stands and then
perform the service operation.
lBefore performing the service operation, disconnect
the negative battery cable in order to reduce the
chance of cable damaged and burning due to short-
cir cuiting.
lUse a cover on the body, the seats and the floor to
protect them against damage and contamination.
lHandle brake fluid and antifreeze solution with care
as they can cause paint damage.
lThe use of proper tools, and the recommended
essential and available tools where specified, are
important for efficient and reliable performance of
the service repairs.lUse genuine DAEWOO parts.
lDiscard used cotter pins, gaskets, O-rings, oil seals,
lock washers and self-locking nuts. Prepare new ones
for installation. Normal function of these parts cannot
be maintained if these parts are reused.
lKeep the disassembled parts neatly in groups to
facilitate proper and smooth reassembly.
lKeep attaching bolts and nuts separated, as they
vary in hardness and design depending on the
position of the installation.
lClean the parts before inspection or reassembly.
lAlso clean the oil parts, etc. Use compressed air to
make certain they are free of restrictions.
lLubricate rotating and sliding faces of parts with oil
or grease before installation.
lWhen necessary, use a sealer on gaskets to prevent
leakage.
lCarefully observe all specifications for bolt and nut
torques.
lWhen service operation is completed, make a final
check to be sure service was done properly and the
problem was corrected.

0B-16 GENERAL INFORMATION
VEHICLE IDENTIFICATION NUMBER SYSTEM
K P T P 0 A 1 9 S W P 122357
12~17.Production Serial Number
: 000001- 999999
11.Plant Code
P : PyongTaek Plant
10.Model Year
M : 1991
N : 1992
P : 1993
R : 1994
S : 1995
T : 1996
V : 1997
W : 1998
X : 1999
Y : 2000
9. Check Digit
Constant “S”
8. Engine Type
3 : 2299cc, In-line 4Cylinder, Diesel (OM601)
4 : 2874cc, In-line 5Cylinder, Diesel (OM602)
8 : 1998cc, In-line 4Cylinder, Gasoline (E20)
6 : 2295cc, In-line 4Cylinder, Gasoline (E23)
9 : 3199cc, In-line 6Cylinder, Gasoline (E32)
A : 2299cc, In-line 4Cylinder, Diesel (OM601)
B : 2874cc, In-line 5Cylinder, Diesel (OM602)
C : 2299cc, In-line 4Cylinder, Diesel (SY662LA)
D : 2874cc, In-line 5Cylinder, Diesel (SY662LA)
7. Restraint System
0 : NO Seat Belt,
1 : 3-Point Seat Belts, 2 : 2-Point Seat Belts
6. Trim Level
A : Standard, B : Deluxe, C : Super Deluxe
5. Body Type
0 : 5-Door
1 : 4-Door
2 : 3-Door
4. Line Models
P : Musso, LHD, R : Musso, RHD
3. Vehicle Type
T (Passengr Cars)
2. Name of Mamufacturer : P
1. Nation : K

GENERAL INFORMATION 0B-17
Manufacturer’s Plate
Manufacturer’s Plate Location
1.Type Approval No. 2.Vehicle Identification Number.
Diesel Engine Gasoline Engine

0B-18 GENERAL INFORMATION
Engine Number Location
Diesel Engine
The engine number is stamped on the cylinder block in
front of injection pump.
IL6 3200
The engine number is stamped on the lower rear side
of the alternator.
Gasolind Engine Number
1 6 2 9 9 0 1 0 012345
Serial Number
0 : Manual T/M
1 : Hydr - Auto Coupling
2 : Automatic T/M
99 : 3.2L
97 : 2.3L
94 : 2.0L
0 : Common
1 : Left - Hand Drive
2 : Right - Hand Drive
ENGINE TYPE
0 : MUSSO
Diesel Engine Number
662 920 1 0 012345
Serial Number
0 : Manual T/M
1 : Hydr - Auto Coupling
2 : Automatic T/M
910 : Non-Intercooler Engine
920 : Intercooler Engine
0 : Common
1 : Left - Hand Drive
2 : Right - Hand Drive
661 : 2299cc
662 : 2874cc

GENERAL INFORMATION 0B-19
VEHICLE LIFTING PROCEDURES
To raise the vehicle, place the lifting equipment only at
the points indicated. Failure to use these precise
positions may result in permanent vehicle body
deformation.
Many dealer service facilities and service stations are
equipped with automative hoists that bear upon some
parts of the frame in order to lift the vehicle. If any other
hoist method is used, take special care to avoid
damaging the fuel tank, the filter neck, the exhaust
system, or the underbody.
Vehicle Lifting Points
Using Jack
(Rearward of Front Tire)
Using Jack
(Forward of Rear Tire)
2300 DOHC
The engine number is stamped on the upper rear left-
hand side of the cylinder block.

SECTION 1
ENGINE
SECTION 1A1(M162 ENGINE)
GENERAL ENGINE INFORMATION
Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1A1-1
Engine Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1A1-1
Component Locator . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1A1-3
Front View . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1A1-3
Side View . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1A1-4
Performance Curve . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1A1-5
E32 Engine . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1A1-5
Special Tools . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1A1-6
Special Tools Table . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1A1-6
Diagnosis . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1A1-7
Oil Leak Diagnosis . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1A1-7
Engine Cranking at The
Front of Crankshaft . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1A1-8
Compression Pressure Test . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1A1-9
Cylinder Pressure Leakage Test . . . . . . . . . 1A1-11
General Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1A1-13
Cleanliness and Care . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1A1-13
On-Engine Service . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1A1-13
Application
Engine Model
Displacement (CC)
Cylinder (Bore x Stroke) (mm)
Fuel Injection / Ignition System
Compression Ratio
Number of Cylinders
Camshaft Valve Arrangement
Camshaft Drive Type
Max. Output (ps/rpm)
Max. Torque (kg•m/rpm)
Firing Order
Ignition Type
Ignition Timing
Valve Timing Intake Open/Close
ExhaustOpen/Close
Valve Clearance Adjustment
SPECIFICATIONS
ENGINE SPECIFICATIONS
E32 Engine
M162.990
3199
89.9 x 84.0
MSE 3.62S
10 : 1
6
DOHC
Chain-Driven
222 / 5500
31.6 / 3750
1-5-3-6-2-4
Distributorless Double Ignition
BTDC 8° ± 2°
ATDC 11° / ABDC 34°
BBDC 31° / BTDC 14°
Automatic Control
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