Page 57 of 513

Checking
speed
changing
condition
The
driver
s
feeling
during
gear
changes
should
also
be
checked
at
tentively
1
A
sharp
shock
or
unsmoothness
are
felt
during
a
gear
change
2
A
gear
change
is
made
with
a
long
and
dragging
feeling
These
indicate
that
the
throttle
pressure
is
too
low
or
some
valve
connected
to
the
throttle
is
defective
Checking
items
during
speed
change
1
In
D
range
gear
changes
DI
o
D2
D3
are
effected
In
R
range
the
speed
does
not
increase
2
The
kick
down
operates
properly
3
By
moving
the
lever
from
D
into
I
gear
changes
D3
2
12
II
are
effected
In
the
ranges
12
and
II
the
engine
braking
works
properly
4
In
the
speed
does
not
in
crease
5
Should
be
quickly
fixed
at
2
range
6
In
P
vehicle
can
be
parked
properly
If
any
malfunction
occurs
in
the
second
gear
during
the
road
test
that
is
if
vehicle
shakes
drags
or
sling
in
shifting
up
from
DI
directly
to
D3
or
in
shifting
up
from
D
to
W
I
r
I
1
1
I
2
31
I
I
I
I
I
t
Lh
I
I
I
I
1000
lsOo
2000
2500
Output
shaft
speed
rpm
AUTOMATIC
TRANSMISSION
D2
the
brake
band
should
be
ad
justed
If
these
troubles
remain
after
Shift
schedule
o
Full
throttlell
e
2100
E
E
200
is
Z
cu
300
mmHg
soo
o
soo
LINE
PRESSURE
TEST
When
any
slipping
occurs
in
clutch
or
brake
or
the
feeling
during
a
speed
change
is
not
correct
the
line
pressure
must
be
checked
Measuring
the
line
pressure
is
done
by
a
pressu
re
gauge
attached
to
two
pressure
measuring
holes
after
re
moving
blind
plugs
located
at
trans
mission
case
See
Figure
AT
112
The
line
pressure
measurement
is
begun
at
idling
and
taken
step
by
step
by
enlarging
the
throttle
opening
1
A
sharp
shock
in
up
shifting
or
too
high
changing
speeds
are
caused
mostly
by
too
high
throttle
pressure
2
Slipping
or
incapability
of
opera
Line
pressure
governor
feed
pressure
At
cut
back
point
After
cut
back
Throttle
opening
under
approximately
over
approximately
15
kmfh
9
MPH
35
kmfh
22
MPH
Unit
mmHg
Unit
kg
cm2
psi
Unit
kg
cm2
psi
Full
throttle
0
94
to
11
0
134
to
156
5
5
to
6
5
78
to
92
Minimum
throttle
450
3
0
to
4
0
43
to
57
3
0
to
4
0
43
to
57
Full
throttle
0
10
0
to
12
0
142
to
171
5
5
to
7
0
78
to
100
Minimum
throttle
450
6
0
to
12
0
85toI71
5
5
to
7
0
78
to
100
Full
throttle
0
14
0
to
16
0
199
to
228
14
0
to
16
0
199
to
228
Minimum
throttle
450
3
0
to
5
5
4310
78
3
0
to
5
5
43
to
78
Range
D
2
R
the
brake
band
is
adjusted
check
the
servo
piston
seal
for
oil
leakage
3
30ixI
3500
000
AT110
Fig
A
T
llI
Shift
schedule
tion
is
mostly
due
to
oil
pressure
leakage
within
the
gear
trains
or
spool
valve
AT113
I
Line
pressure
2
Governor
reed
3
Servo
release
pressure
Fig
A
T
112
MeCJ8uring
line
pressure
Notes
a
The
line
pressure
during
idling
corresponds
to
the
oil
pressure
before
cut
down
at
minimum
throttle
b
The
oil
pressure
After
cut
back
means
that
after
the
pressure
modifier
valve
has
operated
AT
53
Page 58 of 513

Judgement
in
measurmg
line
pressure
I
Low
idling
line
pressures
in
the
ranges
D
2
loR
and
P
It
can
be
artributed
to
trouble
in
the
pressure
supply
system
or
too
low
output
of
power
caused
by
1
A
worn
oil
pump
2
An
oil
pressure
leakage
in
the
oil
pump
valve
body
or
case
3
A
sticking
regulator
valve
2
Low
idling
line
pressures
in
cer
tain
ranges
only
It
is
caused
pressumabIy
by
an
oil
leakage
in
the
devices
or
circuits
con
nected
to
the
relevant
ranges
1
When
there
is
an
oil
leakage
in
the
rear
clutch
and
governor
the
line
pressures
in
D
2
and
I
are
low
but
the
pressure
is
normal
in
R
2
When
an
oil
leakage
occurs
in
the
low
and
reverse
brake
circuit
the
line
pressures
in
R
and
p
are
low
but
the
pressure
is
normal
in
0
2
and
I
3
High
idling
line
pressures
It
is
presumed
to
be
caused
by
an
increased
vacuum
throttle
pressure
owing
to
a
leakage
in
the
vacuum
tube
or
diaphragm
or
by
an
increased
line
pressure
due
to
a
sticking
regulator
CHASSIS
valve
Vacuum
leakage
is
checked
by
di
reetly
measuring
the
negative
pressure
after
removing
the
vacuum
pipe
A
puncture
of
the
vacuum
dia
phragm
can
be
easily
ascertained
because
the
torque
converter
oil
is
absorbed
into
the
engine
and
the
exhaust
pipe
blows
up
the
white
smoke
4
Checking
items
when
the
line
pressure
is
increasing
In
trJs
checking
the
line
pressure
should
be
measured
with
vacuums
of
450
mmHg
and
0
mmHg
in
accordance
with
the
stall
test
procedure
test
procedure
1
If
the
line
pressures
do
not
increase
despite
the
vacuum
decrease
check
whether
the
vacuum
rod
is
incorporated
2
If
the
line
pressures
do
not
meet
the
standard
it
is
caused
mostly
by
a
sticking
pressure
regulating
valve
pres
sure
regulating
valve
plug
or
amptifier
TROUBLE
SHOOTING
CHART
Inspecting
items
1
Inspection
with
automatic
trans
mission
on
vehicle
J
AT
54
A
Oil
level
B
Range
selecr
linkage
C
Inhibitor
switch
and
wiring
D
Vacuum
diaphragm
and
piping
E
Downshift
solenoid
kick
down
switch
and
wiring
F
Engine
idling
rpm
G
Oil
pressure
throttle
H
Engine
stall
rpm
I
Rear
lubrication
J
Control
valve
manual
K
Governor
valve
L
Band
servo
M
Transmission
air
check
N
Oil
quantity
o
Ignition
switch
and
starter
motor
P
Engine
adjustment
and
brake
in
spection
2
Inspection
after
inspecting
auto
matic
transmission
on
vehicle
m
Rear
clutch
n
Front
clutch
q
Band
brake
r
Low
and
reverse
brake
s
Oil
pump
Leakage
of
oil
passage
u
One
way
clutch
of
torque
converter
v
One
way
clutch
of
transmission
w
Front
clutch
check
ball
x
Parking
linkage
y
Planetary
gear
Page 59 of 513

AUTOMATIC
TRANSMISSIO
N
Trouble
shooting
chart
for
3N71B
Automatic
Transmission
The
number
shown
below
indicates
the
sequence
of
the
checking
items
to
be
taken
up
Trouble
Engine
can
not
start
in
N
P
ranges
Engine
start
in
other
range
than
N
P
ranges
Sharp
shock
in
shifting
from
N
to
D
range
Vehicle
will
not
run
in
D
range
but
runs
in
2
I
and
R
ranges
Vehicle
will
not
run
in
D
I
2
ranges
but
runs
in
R
range
1
2
Clutch
slips
Very
poor
acceleration
Vehicle
will
not
run
in
R
range
but
runs
in
0
2
and
I
ranges
1
2
Clutch
slips
Very
poor
acceleration
Vehicle
will
not
run
in
all
ranges
Clutches
or
Drakes
somewhat
slip
in
starting
Vehicle
runs
in
N
range
Maximum
speed
not
attained
Acceleration
poor
Vehicle
braked
by
throwing
lever
into
R
range
Large
creep
No
creep
at
all
Failure
to
change
gear
from
2nd
to
3rd
Failure
to
change
gear
from
1st
to
2nd
Too
high
gear
change
point
in
case
from
1st
to
2nd
from
2nd
to
3rd
Gear
change
from
st
to
3rd
occurs
W
IABCDIEFGH
IJKL
MNOP
mnqrlstuv
wxy
2
3
I
1
2
2
I
1
3
4
@
1
2
3
4
63
7
@
5
@
@
3
6
4
@@
j
@
@
t
5
1
2
3
5
6
4
1
2
6
3
5
7
4
I
2
@
3
8
@@@
@
@
3
I
2
4
5
7
6
3
2
1
@@
I
I
I@@
I
2
3
5
4
1
2
3
56874
123
56874
@
1
2
3
5
6
4
2
4
13
1
AT
55
j
@
@
I@@
I
@
@
I
I
@
j
@
@
@
j
@
@
Page 60 of 513

CHASSIS
Trouble
IA
BCD
EFGH
I
J
K
L
1M
N
0
p
1m
n
q
r
s
t
u
v
Iw
x
y
Too
sharp
shock
in
change
from
1
2
4
5
3
@
1st
to
2nd
Too
sharp
shock
in
change
from
1
2
3
3
5
4
@
2ndu
to
3rd
Almost
no
shock
or
clutches
slipping
in
change
from
1st
to
1
2
3
4
6
8
7
5
@
@
2nd
Almost
no
shock
or
slipping
in
@
@
@
change
from
2nd
to
3rd
1
2
3
4
6
8
7
5
Engine
extremely
races
Vehicle
braked
by
gear
change
from
2
1
@
@
I
@I
1st
to
2nd
Vehicle
braked
by
gear
change
from
3
2
1
@
I
I
2nd
to
3rd
Failure
to
change
gear
from
1
346
5
2
1
@
@
3rd
to
2nd
Failure
to
change
gear
from
2nd
I
3
4
6
5
2
1
@I
to
Ist
or
from
3rd
to
1st
Gear
change
shock
felt
during
car
I
speed
decrease
by
releasing
2
3
4
5
6
j
I
accelerating
pedaL
Too
high
change
point
in
case
from
j
3rd
to
2nd
from
2nd
to
1
2
3
4
5
6
1st
Kick
down
does
not
operate
by
depressing
pedal
in
3rd
within
2
1
4
5
3
@
1
kick
down
vehicle
speed
Kick
down
operates
or
engine
overruns
by
depressing
pedal
in
@
@
3rd
beyond
kick
down
vehicle
1
2
3
5
6
7
4
speed
limi
t
Extremely
races
or
slips
in
chang
ing
from
3rd
to
2nd
by
1
2
4
6
5
3
j
@
@
@I
depressing
pedaL
Failure
to
change
from
3rd
to
2nd
j
1
2
4
51
3
@
I
j
by
changing
lever
into
2
range
Gear
change
from
2nd
to
1st
or
from
2nd
to
3rd
in
2
1
2
3
range
AT
56
Page 61 of 513
AUTOMATIC
TRANSMISSIO
N
Trouble
IA
BCD
IE
F
G
H
IIJ
K
L
1M
NO
P
1m
n
q
riB
t
u
v
w
x
y
No
shock
at
changing
from
I
to
7
5
@
@
I
1
2
3
4
1
6
I
2
range
or
engine
extremely
races
Failure
to
change
from
3rd
to
2nd
1
2
4
5
7
16
3
I
@@
@
by
turning
lever
into
I
range
Engine
brake
does
not
operate
in
I
2
4
5
3
@
J
I
range
Gear
change
from
1st
to
2nd
or
from
2nd
to
3rd
in
I
I
2
@
range
Does
not
change
from
2nd
1
2
456
7
3
@
@
to
1st
in
I
range
Large
shock
changing
from
2nd
1
2
4
3
IDI
to
1st
in
I
range
Vehicle
will
move
when
changing
into
P
range
or
parking
gear
does
not
1
@
disengage
by
turning
off
P
range
Transmission
overheats
1
3
4
12
6
8
7
5
@@@I@@
@
Oil
shoots
out
during
run
@@@
@@
@
White
smoke
issues
out
from
tail
1
3
5
6
2
7
8
4
pipe
during
run
Offensive
smell
at
oil
charging
11
2
I@
@
ID@I
J
@@
@
pipe
Transmission
noise
in
P
and
N
1
2
I
I@
ranges
Transmission
noise
in
0
2
I
1
2
@
@
@
@
and
R
ranges
AT
57
Page 62 of 513

CHASSIS
Trouble
shooting
guide
for
3N71B
Automatic
Transmission
Order
Test
item
Checking
Oil
level
gauge
2
Downshift
solenoid
3
ManuaIlinkage
4
Inhibitor
switch
5
Engine
idling
rpm
6
Vacuum
pressure
of
vacuum
pipe
7
Operation
in
each
range
8
Creep
of
vehicle
Stall
lest
Oil
pressure
before
testing
2
Stall
test
3
Oil
pressure
after
testing
Road
test
Slow
acceleration
Ist
2nd
2nd
3rd
2
Quick
acceleration
Ist
2nd
2nd
3rd
3
Kick
down
operation
3rd
2nd
or
2nd
1st
Procedure
Check
gauge
for
oil
level
and
leakage
before
and
after
each
test
Check
by
sound
whether
solenoid
operates
when
depressing
accelerating
pedal
fully
with
ignition
key
ON
Check
changing
conditions
into
P
R
N
D
2
and
I
ranges
by
moving
selector
lever
Check
whether
starter
operates
in
N
and
tp
ranges
only
and
whether
reverse
lamp
operates
in
R
range
only
Check
whether
idling
rpm
meet
standard
Checking
whether
vacuum
pressure
is
more
than
450
mmHg
in
idling
and
whether
it
decreases
with
increasing
rpm
Check
whether
transmission
engages
positively
by
shifting
N
o
D
N
2
N
I
and
N
R
range
while
idling
with
brake
applied
Check
whether
there
is
any
creep
in
D
2
I
and
R
ranges
2
1
and
R
range
Measure
line
pressures
in
D
while
idling
Measure
engine
rpm
and
line
pressure
in
D
2
I
and
R
ranges
during
fullthrallIe
operation
Notes
a
Temperature
of
torque
converter
oil
used
in
test
should
be
from
600
to
lOOoC
1400
to
2120F
i
e
sufficiently
warmed
up
but
not
overheated
b
For
cooling
oil
between
each
stall
test
for
D
2
1
and
R
ranges
idle
engine
i
e
rpm
at
about
1
200
rpm
for
more
than
1
minute
in
P
range
Measurement
time
must
not
be
more
than
5
secon
Same
as
the
item
I
Check
vehicle
speeds
and
engine
rpm
in
shifting
up
1st
2nd
range
and
2nd
J
3rd
range
while
running
with
lever
in
D
range
and
engine
vacuum
pressure
of
about
200
mmHg
Same
as
the
item
1
above
except
with
engine
vacuum
pressure
of
0
mmHg
i
e
in
position
just
before
kick
down
Check
whether
the
kick
down
operates
and
measure
the
time
delays
while
running
at
30
40
50
60
70
km
h
19
25
31
38
44
MPH
in
D
range
AT
58
Page 63 of 513

Order
Others
AUTOMATIC
TRANSMISSION
Test
item
4
Shift
down
Dr4D2
DI
5
Shift
down
DJ
I2
l
6
Shift
down
DJ
2
7
Shift
up
I
12
8
Shift
up
or
down
when
start
ing
in
2
range
9
Parking
Abnormal
shock
oil
leakage
Procedure
Check
vehicle
speeds
and
engine
rpm
in
shifting
down
3rd
2nd
I
st
continued
while
coasting
with
acceleraling
pedal
released
in
0
range
and
engine
vacuum
pressure
of
about
450
mmHg
Check
for
shifting
down
DJ
12
and
engine
braking
and
further
for
shifting
down
12
11
and
engine
braking
after
shifting
the
lever
into
I
range
with
the
accelerator
pedal
released
and
the
engine
vacuum
pressure
of
0
mmHg
while
driving
at
about
SO
km
h
31
MPH
in
DJ
range
Check
for
quick
shifting
down
DJ
2
and
engine
braking
after
shifting
the
lever
into
2
range
while
driving
at
about
50
km
h
31
MPH
in
DJ
range
Further
check
the
transmission
for
being
locked
to
the
2nd
gear
ratio
regardless
of
vehicle
speed
Check
for
the
transmission
not
shifting
up
during
acceIera
tion
when
starting
in
1
t
nge
It
Check
the
transmission
for
not
shifting
up
or
down
durih
t
acceleration
or
deceleration
when
starting
in
2
range
Confirm
that
vehicle
will
not
move
on
grade
when
shifting
to
P
range
Put
on
record
of
observed
conditions
during
these
tests
such
as
gear
noise
abnormal
noise
of
clutches
and
acceleration
performance
AT
59
Page 64 of 513

CHASSIS
SERVICE
DATA
AND
SPECIFICATIONS
General
specifications
Torque
converter
Type
Stall
torque
ratio
Transmission
Type
Control
elements
Gear
ratio
Selector
positions
Oil
pump
Type
Number
of
pump
Oil
Capacity
Hydraulic
control
system
Lubrication
system
Cooling
system
Multiple
disc
clutch
Band
brake
Multiple
disc
brake
One
way
clutch
1st
lnd
3rd
Reverse
P
Park
R
Reverse
N
Neutral
D
Drive
1
lnd
lock
I
Lock
up
AT
60
Symmetrical3
element
I
stage
l
phase
torque
converter
coupling
2
0
I
3
speed
forward
and
one
speed
reverse
with
planetary
gear
train
1
I
I
I
2
458
1
458
1
000
2
182
The
transmission
is
placed
in
neutral
The
output
shaft
is
fixed
The
engine
can
be
started
Backward
running
The
transmission
is
in
neutral
The
engine
can
be
started
Up
or
downshifts
automatically
to
and
from
1st
lnd
and
top
Fixed
at
2nd
Fixed
at
low
or
downshifts
from
2nd
Internally
intermeslting
involute
gear
pump
Automatic
transmission
fluid
Dexron
type
5
5
liters
57
8
U
S
qts
47
8
Imp
qts
Approximately
1
7
liters
27
8
U
S
qts
2
3
8
Imp
qts
in
torque
converter
Controlled
by
detecting
the
negative
pressure
of
intake
manifold
and
the
revolution
speed
of
output
shaft
Forced
lubrication
by
an
oil
pwnp
Air
cooled