Page 345 of 513
ENGINE
MECHANICAL
I
I
J
I
v
Fig
EM
13
Engine
on
engine
stand
DISASSEMBLY
1
Mount
engine
assembly
on
engine
stand
I
Remove
the
engine
mounting
bracket
R
H
2
Install
the
engine
attachment
3
Mount
the
engine
on
the
stand
Engine
stand
ST050
10000
Engine
attachment
ST05270000
2
Remove
the
alternator
and
engine
mounting
bracket
L
H
side
3
Remove
the
crankshaft
pulley
4
Remove
the
oil
pump
together
with
the
oil
ftIter
Fig
EM
14
Oil
pump
removal
5
Remove
the
high
tension
cable
with
the
distributor
cap
on
6
Remove
the
spark
plugs
7
Remove
the
distributor
assembly
8
Remove
the
carburetor
9
Remove
the
rocker
cover
10
Remove
the
thermostat
housing
Fig
EM
15
Thermostat
housing
removal
I
L
Remove
the
manifolds
Fig
EM
16
Manifolds
removal
12
Remove
the
water
pump
EM
5
Page 346 of 513
ENGINE
l
JJ
l
Ii
Fig
EM
t7
Water
pump
r
1
13
Remove
the
fuel
pump
14
Remove
the
rocker
shaft
assembly
and
push
rods
Fig
EM
18
Rocker
shaft
assembly
removal
IS
Remove
the
cylinder
head
assembly
Fig
EM
19
Cylinder
head
bolts
removal
sequence
16
Invert
the
engine
17
Remove
the
oil
pan
and
oil
strainer
Fig
EM
20
Oil
stromer
removal
18
Remove
the
timing
chain
cover
and
the
chain
tensioner
19
Remove
the
crankshaft
and
camshaft
sprockets
together
with
the
timing
chain
Fig
EM
21
Timing
chain
cover
removal
20
Rotate
the
engine
a
quarter
turn
and
remove
the
piston
and
connecting
rod
assembly
Take
off
the
con
necting
rod
bearings
at
the
same
time
and
keep
them
in
order
EM
6
Page 347 of 513
ENGINE
MECHANICAL
Fig
EM
22
Piston
and
conMcting
rod
assembly
removal
21
Rotate
the
engine
a
quarter
turn
and
remove
the
flywheeL
22
Remove
the
main
bearing
cap
and
the
rear
oil
seal
Fig
EM
2J
Rear
oil
seal
removal
23
Remove
the
crankshaft
24
Remove
the
baffie
plate
and
the
crank
case
net
Fig
EM
24
Baffle
plate
and
net
removal
25
Remove
the
camshaft
after
taking
ofT
the
camshaft
plate
Fig
EM
25
Camshaft
plate
removal
26
Remove
the
valve
lifter
PISTON
AND
CONNECTING
ROD
1
Remove
the
piston
rings
with
a
ring
remover
2
Press
out
the
piston
pin
with
a
piston
pin
remover
and
an
arbor
press
Piston
pin
press
oland
STl3040000
ST13040000
EM103
Fig
EM
26
Piston
pin
removal
CYLINDER
HEAD
Remove
the
valves
using
a
valve
lifter
Valve
lifter
STl2070000
EM
Page 348 of 513

ENGINE
J
I
r
I
I
J
fj
7
L
j
8
if
d1
I
ilfi
3
c
7
I
t
j
v
1
Ji
Fig
EM
27
Valve
mo
1
2
Be
careful
not
to
lose
valve
spring
seat
oil
seal
valve
collet
and
valve
rocker
spring
O
tj
AAAftIl
C
e
WWII
o
glAWle
Fig
EM
28
Valve
components
INSPECTION
AND
REPAIR
CONTENTS
PREPARATION
FOR
INSPECTION
EM
8
How
to
measure
cylinder
bore
EM
16
CYLlNOER
HEAD
AND
80ring
cylinder
EM
16
VALVES
EM
9
PISTON
PISTON
PIN
AND
Checking
cylinder
head
mating
face
EM
9
PISTON
RING
EM
18
Valve
assembly
EM
9
CONNECTING
ROD
EM
19
Valve
spring
EM
10
CRANKSHAFT
EM
20
Valve
rocker
shaft
and
rockei
arms
EM
lO
BUSHINGS
AND
BEARINGS
EM
21
Valve
lifter
and
push
rud
EM
11
Measuring
main
bearing
clearance
EM
21
Valve
guide
EM
11
Measuring
connecting
rod
bearing
clearance
EM
22
Valve
seat
inserts
EM
12
Fitting
crankshaft
bearings
EM
22
CAMSHAFT
AND
CAMSHAFT
BEARINGS
EM
14
Fitting
camshaft
bushings
EM
23
Measuring
camshaft
bearing
clearance
EM
14
MISCELLANEOUS
COMPONENTS
EM
24
Valve
timing
EM
14
Crankshaft
sprocket
and
camshaft
Checking
camshaft
for
bending
EM
14
sprocket
EM
24
CYLlNOER
BLOCK
EM
15
Flywheel
EM
25
PREPARATION
FOR
INSPECTION
L
Check
the
cylinder
head
and
cylinder
block
for
traces
of
water
leaks
before
cleaning
2
Clean
all
parts
to
remove
oil
stains
carbon
deposits
fur
and
other
foreign
matters
completely
3
Make
sure
that
all
oil
holes
are
clear
Blow
air
into
them
if
required
4
Secure
proper
assembly
carefully
EM
8
Page 349 of 513
ENGINE
MECHANICAL
CYLINDER
HEAD
AND
VALVES
Checking
cylinder
head
mating
face
Fig
EMc29
Cylinder
head
I
Visually
check
for
cracks
and
flaws
2
Measure
the
surface
of
the
cylinder
head
on
the
cylinder
block
side
for
warping
If
it
exceeds
the
limit
indicated
below
regrind
affected
surface
with
a
surface
grinder
Cylinder
head
surface
flatness
Standard
Maximum
rom
in
mm
in
AI2
Engine
less
than
0
1
O
OS
0
0020
0
0039
t
C
in
00
co
0
00
2
0
Sco
co
0
0
i
Q
coco
a
ilt
BE
mIX
2
00
5
3YI
I
35
0
to
35
2
dia
1
378
to
1
3861
INTAKE
Fig
EM
30
Checking
the
cylinder
head
surface
Valve
a88embly
I
Check
each
of
the
intake
and
exhaust
valve
asc
semblies
for
wom
damaged
or
deformed
valve
caps
and
stems
Correct
or
replace
the
valve
if
required
l
EM110
Fig
EM
31
Chuking
valve
stem
diameter
t
L
coco
CO
co
BE
Ln
oq
q
od
M
2
g
tOo
18co1
O
c
0
DO
o
0
0
co
o
CO
co
J00
45
30
1
I
I
2
9
0
t
29
2
dia
1
142
to
1
l501
EXHAUST
UNIT
mm
in
Fig
EM
32
The
intake
and
exhaust
valves
EM
9
Page 350 of 513

ENGINE
2
The
valve
face
or
valve
stem
end
surface
should
be
refaced
by
using
a
valve
grinder
Notes
a
Deflection
of
seat
surface
against
axis
should
be
0
03
mm
0
0012
in
or
less
b
Correctness
of
right
angle
and
out
of
round
should
be
0
01
mm
0
0004
in
or
I
c
EM111
Fig
EM
33
Valve
grinder
Note
When
the
a1ve
head
has
been
reduced
to
0
5
mm
0
0197
in
or
I
in
thickn
replace
the
al
e
Grinding
allowance
for
the
alve
stem
end
surface
is
0
5
mm
10
0197
in
or
I
Valve
spring
I
Measure
the
free
length
and
the
tension
of
each
spring
If
the
measured
value
exceeds
the
specified
limit
replace
the
spring
Spring
specifications
Free
length
46
5
mm
1
831
in
38
7
rom
at
23
9
kg
1
524
in
at
52
7Ib
Valve
closed
Valve
open
30
2
rom
at
58
5
kg
1
19
in
at
1291b
EM
l0
2
Check
each
spring
for
deformation
with
a
square
Any
springs
with
deflection
of
1
6
mm
0
0630
in
or
more
must
be
replaced
EM113
Fig
EM
34
Valve
spring
test
Valve
rocker
shaft
and
rocker
arm
I
Check
the
valve
rocker
shaft
and
rocker
arm
for
seizure
and
wear
and
repair
or
replace
as
required
Valve
rocker
arm
to
shaft
oil
clearance
0
02
to
0
05
mm
0
0008
to
0
0020
in
2
When
valve
contact
surface
of
the
valve
rocker
arm
is
worn
excessively
in
step
repair
by
means
of
a
valve
grinder
or
replace
Grinding
allowance
for
valve
contact
surface
of
the
valve
rocker
arm
is
0
5
rom
0
0197
in
or
less
t
Fig
EM
3S
val
Tocker
shaft
Page 351 of 513

ENGINE
MECHANICAL
Valve
lifter
and
push
rod
L
Check
the
valve
lifter
for
wear
seizure
and
bevel
edge
contact
and
repair
or
replace
as
required
2
Measure
clearance
between
the
lifter
hole
on
the
cylinder
block
and
valve
lifter
and
replace
the
valve
lifter
when
clearance
exceeds
the
limit
Standard
rom
in
Maximum
rom
in
Valve
lifter
lifter
hole
clearance
0
02
to
0
05
0
0008
to
0
0020
0
15
0
0059
3
Check
the
push
rod
for
bending
and
damage
and
repair
or
replace
as
required
Valve
guide
Measure
clearance
between
the
valve
guide
and
valve
stem
If
clearance
exceeds
the
designated
limit
replace
the
worn
parts
or
both
valve
and
valve
guide
In
this
case
it
is
essential
to
determine
if
such
a
clearance
has
been
caused
by
a
worn
or
bent
valve
stem
or
by
a
worn
valve
guide
EXHAUST
8
3
to
8
5
dill
03266
to
T
3
10
11S11
I
FITTING
SIDE
iD
o
0
co
0
o
c
o
LOt
0
0
0
a
9
ll
l
INTAKE
1S
5
o
O
726
5312
0771
iO
0
N
0
00
E
2
UNIT
mm
in
Fig
EM
J6
Standard
valve
guide
In
valve
Ex
valve
Stem
to
guide
clearance
rom
in
0
Dl
5
to
0
045
0
0006
to
0
0018
0
040
to
0
070
0
0016
to
0
0028
Maximum
tolerance
of
above
clearance
rom
in
o
I
0
0039
0
1
0
0039
Determining
clearance
When
measuring
clearance
between
the
valve
stem
and
the
valve
guide
accurately
aids
of
a
micrometer
and
telescopic
hole
gauge
are
required
By
using
these
gauges
measure
diameter
of
the
valve
stem
in
three
places
top
center
and
bottom
Insert
the
telescopic
h
le
gauge
into
the
valve
guide
bore
and
measure
at
the
center
Subtract
highest
reading
of
valve
stem
diameter
from
valve
guide
bore
to
obtain
valve
to
valve
guide
clearance
As
a
simple
method
push
the
valve
into
the
valve
guide
and
move
to
the
left
and
right
At
which
points
if
the
tip
deflects
about
0
2
mm
0
0079
ir
or
more
it
will
be
known
that
clearance
between
the
stem
and
guide
exceeds
the
maximum
limit
of
0
1
mm
0
0039
in
Note
The
valve
should
move
in
parallel
with
the
rocker
arm
Generally
a
large
amoul
t
of
wear
occurs
in
this
direction
l
Replacement
of
valve
guide
When
a
defective
valve
guide
is
found
replace
it
in
accordance
with
the
following
instructions
I
Remove
the
defective
guide
by
means
of
a
press
and
drift
pin
under
a
2
ton
pressure
This
work
may
be
carried
out
at
normal
room
temperature
however
the
work
can
be
carried
out
more
effectively
at
higher
temperature
2
Ream
cylinder
head
side
guide
hole
at
nonnal
room
temperature
EM
l1
Page 352 of 513

ENGINE
12
000
to
12
011
dia
0
4720
to
0
4724
I
t
r
1
1
1
ftlM
e
f
i1i
e
e
I
Standard
alve
guide
hole
diameter
UNIT
mm
in
Fig
EM
Valve
guide
hole
Fig
EM
38
Removing
and
refitting
valve
guide
Guide
hole
For
standard
inner
valve
guide
12
011
to
12
000
dia
0
4724
to
0
4720
dia
12
211
to
12
200dia
0
4804
to
0
4800
dia
diameter
rom
in
F
or
service
valve
guide
3
Press
new
valve
guide
into
the
valve
carefully
so
that
it
will
fit
smoothly
after
heating
the
cylinder
head
to
ISOo
to
2000C
3020
to
3920F
The
valve
guide
of
0
2
mm
0
0079
in
oversize
diameter
is
available
for
service
Interference
fit
of
valve
guide
to
guide
hole
mm
in
0
022
to
0
044
0
0009
to
0
0017
4
Ream
the
bore
with
the
valve
guide
pressed
in
using
a
valve
guide
reamer
Special
tool
STl1080000
Reaming
bore
8
000
to
8
015
mm
0
3
ISO
to
0
3160
in
5
Correct
the
valve
seat
surface
with
the
new
valve
guide
as
the
axis
Valve
seat
insert
Check
the
valve
seat
inserts
for
any
evidence
of
pitting
at
valve
contact
surface
and
reseat
or
replace
valve
seat
insert
if
the
valve
seat
insert
is
worn
excessively
The
valve
seat
insert
of
O
S
mrr
0
0197
in
oversize
is
available
for
service
Fig
EM
39
Valve
seat
correction
INTAKE
D
N
o
o
i
i
o
2Q
Qi
tQJ
g
1
181
u
xO
00391
t
4
I
J
1
11
33
5d
a
o
I
11
3191
37
080
to
37
096
dill
1
459
to
1
460
M
N
M
N
o
0
0
ON
o
0
j
EXHAUST
E
r
33
080
to
33
096
dia
N
Ol
1
302
to
1
303
c
i
1
2
I
N
0
r26
dia
11
023
0
0
8
to
1
0C
10
0315
to
0
03941
UNIT
mm
in
Cl
Q
u
o
Fig
EM
40
Standard
valve
seat
insert
EM
12