1973 DATSUN B110 Service Repair Manual

coolant capacity oil temperature seats fuel consumption remote control check oil

Page 321 of 513

DATSUN B110 1973 Service Repair Manual
ENGINE

How
to
read

Figure
ET
22

Determining
operating

pressure
and

adjustment
of
vacuum
control
valve

1
When

atmospheric
pressure
is
known

operating

pressure
is
found

by
fo

ENGINE

How
to
read

Figure
ET
22

Determining
operating

pressure
and

adjustment
of
vacuum
control
valve

1
When

atmospheric
pressure
is
known

operating

pressure
is
found

by
following
the

arrow
line
A

When
altitude
is
known

operating
pressure
is
found

by
following
the
arroW
line
B

2
Turn

the

adjusting
screw
of
the

vacuum
control

valve
See

Figure
ET
23
and

adjsut
the
vacuum

control
valve
so
that

negative
pressure
in
the
intake

manifold
is

suspended
for

a
few
seconds
at
the
value

of

operating
pressure
found

as
described
in
I
above

while
the

engine
speed
decreases
from
3

000
to

1

000

rpm

I
Vacuum

adjusting
screw

2
Vacuum
control
valve

3

Lock
screw
4
Throttle

opener

solenoid

5
Control
valve

assembly

Fig
ET
23
Vacuum
control
valve

II
When

engine
revolution
does

not
fall
to

tdling
speed

Intake
manifold

I
Throttle

opene
operating

I
vacuum
curve
when

racing

Operating

pressure

Idling

Engine
evolution

3
000
rpm
Notes
a
When

turning
the
vacuum

adjusting
scre
N
do

not

depress
the
screw

with
a
screwdriver

b
When

measuring
operating
pressure
be
sure
to

tighten
the
lock
screw
of
the
vacuum

control
valve

first

c
When

the
servo
diaphragm
does
not
draw
the

link
or

operating

pressure
is

high
vacuum
turn
the

vacuum

adjusting
screw
clockwise
When
the
servo

diaphragm
draws
the
link
at

idling
speed
or

operating
pressure
is
low
vacuum
turn
the
vacu

um

adjusting
screw
counterclockwise

Set
lock
screw

stationarily

repeat
the
above

described

adjustment
and
make

sure
that
tho

operating
pressure
is
correct
and
that
the

engine

speed
settles
down
at
the
rated

idling

speed

When

engine
revolution
does
not
CaU
to

idling

speed
See

Figure
ET
24

When
the

engine
revolution
does
not

fall
to

the

idling
speed
it
is

necessary
to
reduce

the

idling

negative
pressure
of
the
intake
manifold
lower

than

the

operating
pressure
of
the
throttle

opener
See

Figure
ET
24
case
of

Il
Il

I
When

engine
revolution
falls
to

idling
speed

Intake
manifold

I
Throttle

opene
operating

I
vacuun
curve

when

racing

No
load

No
load

Operating

pressure
I

I

I

I

I

I

I

I

I

Idling
Engine
revolution
3
000

rpm

Fig
EY
24

Characteristic
curves

of
throttle

opener

In

this
case
B
it
is

necessary
to

labour
the

engine

on
road
I
by
chassis

dynamometer
2

or
by

raising
rear
axle

by
stand
3

The
car
should
then
be
accelerated
from
64
to
80
kro
h
40
to

SO
MPH

in

top
gear
for
M
T
or

0

position
for
A

T
After

the
above

procedure
has
been

completed
the

ET
16

Page 322 of 513

DATSUN B110 1973 Service Repair Manual
EMISSION

CONTROL
AND

TUNE
UP

accelerator

pedal
is

released

During
the

testing
measure
the
throttle

opener

operating
pressure
to
see
whether
it
is
in
the

predetermined
value

EMISSION

CONTROL
AND

TUNE
UP

accelerator

pedal
is

released

During
the

testing
measure
the
throttle

opener

operating
pressure
to
see
whether
it
is
in
the

predetermined
value
or
not
See

Figure
ET
25
Adjustment
is

exactly
the

same
as
that
in
the
case

I
When

engine
revolution
falls
to

idling
speed

Page
ET
14

Vacuum

gauge

Intake

man
fol

p

ci

J

v

1
Road
test
r

Vacuum

gauge

7I
t

i

2
Chassis

dynamometer
Vacuum

gauge

y

3
Raise

up
rear
axle

housing
by
stand

Fig
ET
25

Testing
operating
pressure

of
the
throttle

opener

when
fhe

engine
revolufion
does
not

lall
fo
fhe

idling
speed
II

J

3
Withdraw

cotter

pin
and
remove
link

4
Loosen
lock
nut
and
remove
servo

diaphragm

from
carburetor
Removal

When

replacing
the
control
valve

assembly
and

servo

diaphragm
observe
the

following

Control
valve

assembly
Vacuum
control
valve

throttle

opener
solenoid

1

Disconnect

vacuum
hoses

and
throttle

opener

solenoid
harness

from
the
unit

2

Remove

two
installation

bolts
J

@

cY

@
1

Servo
diaphragm

2
Lock
nut

3
Link
@

CV

@

EC017

4
Bracket

5

Stopper

6
Carburetor

1
Installation

bolts

2

Vacuum
control

valve

3
Vacuum
hose
4
Throttle

opener
solenoid

5
Control
valve

assembly
Fig
ET
2
7

Removing
servo

diaphragm

TRANSMISSION
CONTROLLED

VACCUM
ADVANCE

SYSTEM

Fig
ET
26

Removing
control
valve

assembly

This

system
provides
the

vacuum
advance

only
when

the

gear
is
in

the

top
4th

position
and
retarded

spark

timing
with
no

vacuum
advance
at
other

positions
for

complete
combustion

This

system
however
allows
vacuum
advance

during

the

warming
up
in

cold
weather
and

enswes

satisfactory

driving
performance
immediately
after

starting
the

engine
Servo

diaphragm

1

Disconnect
vacuum
hose
from
servo

diaphragm

2
Remove

servo

diaphragm
together
with
carbu

retor

ET
17

Page 323 of 513

DATSUN B110 1973 Service Repair Manual
ENGINE

Gear
Vacuum
advance
Note

R
No

1st
No

2nd
No

3rd
No

4th
Yes
Immediately
after

starting
the

engine
in
cold

weather
vacuum
advance
is
available

for
all

gear

position

Page 324 of 513

DATSUN B110 1973 Service Repair Manual
EMISSION
CONTROL
AND
TUNE
UP

The
thermo
switch
is
screwed
on
the

dash
side

panel

RH
The
bi
metallocated
in
the

thermo
switch

prevents

the
flow
of
electric

current
when
t

Page 325 of 513

DATSUN B110 1973 Service Repair Manual
ENGINE

Caution

lock
the
front

and
rear
wheels

by
fully

pulling
the

parking
brake
lever
before
con

ducting
this
test

Fig
ET
32

Checking
for
operation
of
vacuum

advance

sys

ENGINE

Caution

lock
the
front

and
rear
wheels

by
fully

pulling
the

parking
brake
lever
before
con

ducting
this
test

Fig
ET
32

Checking
for
operation
of
vacuum

advance

system

If

any
objection
is

found

by
the
check

mentioned

above

either
of
the

following
defects

may
be
the

cause

Poor
connection
or

broken
harness
and
fuse

2
Air

leakage
resulting
from

poor
connection
of
vacu

um
tube

3
Incorrect

operation
of

Top
switch

4
Defective

operation
of
vacuum

cutting
valve
sole

naid

5
Incorrect

operation
of
thermo
switch

Testing
of

Top
switch

1
Make
sure
of
insulation
between
lead
wire

terminal

of
transmission
switch
and
switch

body

2

Disconnect
lead
wires
at
the
switch

and
connect

ohmmeter
to
tenninals

3
Ohmmeter

should
indicate

infmity
co
when
shift

lever

is
in

Top
gear
position
And
it
should
indicate

zero
at
other

gear
position
including
Neutral

posi

tion

4
If

it
does
not

work

properly
in

step
3

replace
the

switch
with
a
new
one

Testing
of
thermo
switch

I

MaJ
e

sure
of

insulation
between
lead
wire
terminal

of
thermo
switch
and
thetmo
switch

body

2

Disconnect
lead
wire

at
switch
and
connect
ohm

meter
to
terminals
Ohmmeter
should
indicate
zero
when

temperature

indicate
the

passenger
compartment
is
above
l30C

550F

4
If
it
does

not
work

properly
in

step
3

replace

thermo
switch
with
a
new

one

AUTOMATIC

TEMPERATURE

CONTROL
AIR
CLEANER

A
T
C
AIR

CLEANER

Replacing
carburetor
air
cleaner

filter

The

paper
element

viscous

type
has
been

specially

treated
to

eliminate
bother

of

cleaning
until

replacement

It

should
be

replaced
with
a

new
one
at

regular
intervals

or
more
often

according
to
the

operating
conditions

Checking
hot
air
control
valve

Inspection

Among
the

possible
troubles
of
this
device
the

most

liable
is
the

permanent
opening
of
valve

This
trouble
is
not

noticed
in
warm
weather
but
in

cold
weather

appears
as

poor

performance
of

engine

such

as

tardy
acceleration
hesitation
or

engine
stall
In

such

case
first

inspect
this

device
before

checking
the

carburetor

Another
trouble
which

might
be

expected
is
that
the

underhood
air
is

kept
closed

by
the
valve

regardless
of

the

temperature
of
suction
air
around
the

sensor
while

the

engine
is

running
This
ttOuble

appears
in
the

form

of

extremely
excessive
fuel

consumption
or
decrease
in

power

The

inspection
of
this
device

should
be

proceeded
as

follows

Fig
ET

33
Correct

position
of
hoses

ET
20

Page 326 of 513

DATSUN B110 1973 Service Repair Manual
EMISSION
CONTROL
AND

TUNE
UP

Appearance

1
First

inspect
whether
vacuum
hoses

are
connected

to
correct

positions

2

Inspect
hoses

for
cracks
distortion
or

plugging

Checking
of

EMISSION
CONTROL
AND

TUNE
UP

Appearance

1
First

inspect
whether
vacuum
hoses

are
connected

to
correct

positions

2

Inspect
hoses

for
cracks
distortion
or

plugging

Checking
of
vacuum
motor

I

With

engine
shut
down

inspect
the

position
of
valve

placing
a
mirror
at
the
end
of
inlet

pipe
for

inspec

tion

The
correct
condition
of
valve
is
that
it

keeps
the

inlet
of
underhood
air

open
and
that
of
hot
air

closed

Otherwise

inspect
the

linkage
of
valve

Fig
ET
34

Inspecting
valve

position

2
Disconnect
hose
at
vacuum

motor
inlet
and
direct

ly
apply
vacuum
of
manifold
to
vacuum
motor

by

connecting
another
hose

sucking
by
mouth

may
be

substituted
for
this

process
If
underhood
air
inlet
is

closed

by
valve
valve
is
in

good
condition

Inspect

linkage
if
found
otherwise
And
then
no

defect
is

found
even
in

linkage
it

signifies
the
trouble
of

vacuum
motor

Fig
ET
35

Checking
vacuum
motor

ET
21
3
The
valve

shows
correct
condition
if
it

keeps

underhood
air
inlet
closed
when
the

passage
in

the
hose

is

stopped
by
twisting
or

clamping
it
while

applying

vacuum
If
otherwise
it
is
an
indication
of

leakage

taking
place
in
the
vacuum
motor

4
When
defect
is
found

in
vacuum

motor

through
this

check
replace
the
air
cleaner

assembly

Checking
of
sensor

I
Perform
the

engine
test

by
keeping
the

temperature

around
the

sensor
below
300C
860F
Make

sure
that

the

engine
is
cooled
down

before
the
test
is
conducted

2
Before

starting
the

engine
make
certain
that
the

valve

on
underhood
air
side

fully
opens

3
Start
the

engine
and

operate
it

at
an

idling
speed

The
valve
is
in

good
condition

if
underhood
air
side

fully
closes

immediately
after

starting

4

Carefully
watch
the
valve

to
ascertain
that

it

gradually
begins
to

open
as
the

engine
warms

up
But

when
the
ambient

temperature
is
low
it
takes

con

siderable

length
of
time

for
the
valve
to

begine
to

open

or
in
some
case
it

hardly
opens
This
should

not

however
be

regarded
as
trouble

If
the
valve
does

not

operate
satisfactorily
or
if
the

condition
of
the
valve
is

questionable
further
conduct

the

following
test

5
Remove

the
air

cleaner
cover
and

put
a
thermister

or
a
small
thermometer
as
close
to
the

sensor
as

possible
with
adhesive

tape
Install
the

air
cleaner

cover

again

Fig
ET
36

Checking
sensor

1

Page 327 of 513

DATSUN B110 1973 Service Repair Manual
ENGINE

6
Start
the

engine
and
continue

idling
as
described

under

paragraphs
I
2
and
3
above

When
several

minutes
have

passed
and

the
valve
is

partially
opened

read
the

t

ENGINE

6
Start
the

engine
and
continue

idling
as
described

under

paragraphs
I
2
and
3
above

When
several

minutes
have

passed
and

the
valve
is

partially
opened

read
the

thermister
indication
It
is
correct

if
the

reading
falls
between
380C
1000
F
and

550C

1300
F

If
the

reading
is
abnormal

replace
the
sensor

7

On
the

engine
equipped
with

an
idle

compensator
as

service

option
do
as
follows
before

replacing
the

sensor

Clog
hose
on
idle

compensator
side

by

twisting
or

clamping
it

and
check
the

temperature
as

given
in

paragraphs
5
and

6
above
If
the
thermometer

shO
vs

correct

temperature

replace
the
idle

compensa

tOf
if
the

reading
is
abnormal

replace
the
sensor

CRANKCASE

EMISSION
CONTROL

SYSTEM

This

system
returns
blow

by

gas
to
both
the

intake

manifold
and
carburetor

air
cleaner
The
Posirive
Crankcase
Ventilation

PCV
valve
is

provided
to
conduct
crankcase
blow

by

gas
to
the
intake

manifold

Duirng
partial
throttle

operation
of

the

enigne

the
intake

manifold

sucks
the

blow

by
gas
through
the

valve

Normally
the

capacity
of
the

valve
is
sufficient
to

handle

any
blow

by
and

a
small

amount
of

ventilating
air

The

ventilating
air

is
then

drawn
from

the
clean
side
of

the
carburetor
air

cleaner

through
the

tube

connecting

carburetor
air

cleaner
to
rocker
cover

intu
the
crankcase

Under
full

throttle
condition
the
manifold
vacuum
is

insufficient
to
draw

the
blow

by
flow

through
the
valve

and
its
flow

goes

through
the
tube

connection
in
the

reverse
direction

In
cars
with
an

excessively
high
blow

by

some
of

the
flow

will

go
through
the
tube

connection

to

the
carburetor
air

cleaner
under

all
conditions

j

Fresh
air

Blow

by

gas

1m
Air
used
in

filtering
oil
t

2

3

4
PCV
valve

Flame

arrester

Oil
filler

cap

Baffle

plate
and

steel

net

ECOOl

Fig
ET
3
7
Crankcase
emission
control

system
at

partially
throttle

open

ET
22

Page 328 of 513

DATSUN B110 1973 Service Repair Manual
EMISSION
CONTROL
AND

TUNE
UP

CD

@

Fresh
air

Blow

by

gas

Air
used
in

filtering
oil
1
PCV
valve

2
Flame
arrester

3
Oil
filler

cap

4

Baffle

plate
and

steel
net

E
C002

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