2002 YAMAHA YZ85 Owners Manual

GEN
INFONETTOYAGE ET REMISAGE
REINIGUNG UND STILLEGUNG
REMISAGE
Si la moto doit être remisée pour 60 jours ou plus, il
convient de prendre certaines précautions pour évi-
ter tout endommagement. Après un nettoyage com-
plet de la moto, la préparer comme suit pour le
remisage:
1. Vidanger le réservoir de carburant, le circuit de
carburant et la cuve à niveau constant du carbu-
rateur.
2. Déposer la bougie, verser une cuillère à soupe
d’huile moteur SAE 10W-30 dans le trou de
bougie et replacer la bougie. Enfoncer le coupe-
circuit du moteur et lancer quelques fois le
moteur à l’aide de la pédale de kick afin de
répartir l’huile sur les parois du cylindre.
3. Déposer la chaîne de transmission, la nettoyer
soigneusement à l’aide d’un solvant puis la
graisser. Remettre en place la chaîne ou la con-
server dans un sachet en plastique (attaché au
cadre pour éviter de l’égarer).
4. Lubrifier tous les câbles de commande.
5. Placer un support sous le cadre afin de suréle-
ver les deux roues.
6. Couvrir la sortie du tuyau d’échappement d’un
sachet en plastique pour empêcher la pénétra-
tion d’humidité.
7. Si la moto doit être remisée dans un lieu très
humide ou exposé à l’air marin, enduire toutes
les surfaces métalliques extérieures d’une fine
couche d’huile. Ne pas enduire d’huile les par-
ties en caoutchouc et la housse de selle.
N.B.:
Effectuer toutes les réparations nécessaires avant de
remiser la moto.STILLEGUNG
Vor einer mehr als zweimonatigen Stillegung
sollten einige Schutzvorkehrungen getroffen
werden, um Schäden zu verhindern. Die
Maschine zuerst gründlich reinigen und dann
wie folgt für die Stillegung vorbereiten:
1. Kraftstofftank, Kraftstoffleitungen und
Schwimmerkammer des Vergasers entlee-
ren.
2. Die Zündkerze herausschrauben, einen
Teelöffel Motoröl SAE 10W-30 in die Zünd-
kerzenbohrung geben und die Zündkerze
wieder einschrauben. Bei gedrücktem
Motorstoppschalter den Kickstarter mehr-
mals durchtreten, damit sich das Öl auf der
Zylinderwand verteilt.
3. Die Antriebskette abnehmen, gründlich mit
einem Lösemittel reinigen und neu schmie-
ren. Die Kette wieder montieren oder in
einer am Rahmen befestigten Plastiktüte
verstauen.
4. Alle Seilzüge ölen.
5. Den Rahmen ganz aufbocken, um beide
Räder vom Boden abzuheben.
6. Eine Plastiktüte über das Auspuffende stül-
pen, um das Eindringen von Feuchtigkeit
zu verhindern.
7. Bei Lagerung in extrem feuchter oder salz-
haltiger Luft auf alle Metalloberflächen
einen dünnen Ölfilm auftragen.Jedoch nie-
mals Gummiteile oder den Sitzbankbezug
einölen.
HINWEIS:Alle eventuell notwendigen Reparaturen vor
der Stillegung ausführen.
1 - 18

SPEC
2 - 1
GENERAL SPECIFICATIONS
EC200000
SPECIFICATIONS
EC211000
GENERAL SPECIFICATIONS
Model name: YZ85 YZ85LW
YZ85P1 (USA)
YZ85LC (EUROPE)
YZ85(P)
(CDN, AUS, NZ, ZA)YZ85LW (EUROPE)
YZ85LWP (AUS, NZ)
Model code number: YZ85 YZ85LW
5PA1
(USA, CDN, EUROPE,
NZ, ZA)
5PA2
(AUS)5SH1
(EUROPE, NZ)
5SH2
(AUS)
Dimensions: YZ85 YZ85LW
Overall length 1,821 mm (71.7 in) 1,896 mm (74.4 in)
(USA, S, NZ, ZA)
1,818 mm (71.6 in)
(F, D, I, GB, E, CDN,
AUS)
Overall width 758 mm (28.9 in)¬
Overall height 1,161 mm (45.7 in) 1,204 mm (47.4 in)
Seat height 864 mm (34.0 in) 902 mm (35.0 in)
Wheelbase 1,258 mm (49.5 in) 1,278 mm (50.3 in)
(USA, S, NZ, ZA)
1,255 mm (49.4 in)
(F, D, I, GB, E, CDN,
AUS)
Minimum ground clearance 351 mm (13.8 in) 391 mm (15.4 in)
Basic weight: YZ85 YZ85LW
With oil and full fuel tank 71 kg (156.5 lb) 73.9 kg (162.9 lb)
Engine:
Engine type Liquid cooled 2-stroke, gasoline
Cylinder arrangement Single cylinder, forward inclined
Displacement 84.7 cm
3 (2.98 lmp oz, 2.86 US oz)
Bore ´ stroke 47.5 ´ 47.8 mm (1.870 ´ 1.882 in)
Compression ratio 8.2 : 1
Starting system Kickstarter
Lubrication system: Premix (30 : 1) (Yamalube 2-R)
Oil type or grade (2-cycle):
Transmission oil Yamalube 4 (10W-30) or SAE 10W-30 type SE
motor oil
Periodic oil change 0.50 L (0.44 lmp qt, 0.52 US qt)
Total amount 0.55 L (0.48 lmp qt, 0.58 US qt)
Coolant capacity (including all routes): 0.54 L (0.48 Imp qt, 0.57 US qt)
Air filter: Wet type element
2

2

SPEC
2 - 2
GENERAL SPECIFICATIONS
Fuel:
Type Premium unleaded gasoline only with a
research octane number of 95 or higher.
Tank capacity 5.0 L (1.10 Imp gal, 1.32 US gal)
Carburetor:
Type/manufacturer PWK28/KEIHIN
Spark plug:
Type/manufacturer BR10EG/NGK
Gap 0.5 ~ 0.6 mm (0.020 ~ 0.024 in)
Clutch type: Wet, multiple-disc
Transmission: YZ85 YZ85LW
Primary reduction system Gear¬
Primary reduction ratio 65/18 (3.611)¬
Secondary reduction system Chain drive¬
Secondary reduction ratio 47/14 (3.357) 52/14 (3.714)
(USA, S, NZ, ZA)
48/14 (3.429)
(F, D, I, GB, E, CDN,
AUS)
Transmission type Constant mesh,
6-speed¬
Operation Left foot operation¬
Gear ratio: 1st 27/11 (2.454)¬
2nd 32/17 (1.882)¬
3rd 26/17 (1.529)¬
4th 22/17 (1.294)¬
5th 26/23 (1.130)¬
6th 25/25 (1.000)¬
Chassis: YZ85 YZ85LW
Frame type Semi double cradle¬
Caster angle 26.3° 27°
Trail 88 mm (3.46 in) 106 mm (4.17 in)
Tire: YZ85 YZ85LW
Type With tube¬
Size (front) 70/100-17 40M 70/100-19 42M
Size (rear) 90/100-14 49M 90/100-16 52M
Tire pressure (front and rear) 100 kPa
(1.0 kg/cm
2, 15 psi)¬
Brake:
Front brake type Single disc brake
Operation Right hand operation
Rear brake type Single disc brake
Operation Right foot operation
Suspension:
Front suspension Telescopic fork
Rear suspension Swingarm (link type monocross suspension)

2

SPEC
2 - 3
GENERAL SPECIFICATIONS
Shock absorber:
Front shock absorber Coil spring/air, oil damper
Rear shock absorber Coil spring/gas, oil damper
Wheel travel: YZ85 YZ85LW
Front wheel travel 275 mm (10.8 in)¬
Rear wheel travel 282 mm (11.1 in) 287 mm (11.3 in)
Electrical:
Ignition system CDI magneto

SPEC
2 - 4
MAINTENANCE SPECIFICATIONS
MAINTENANCE SPECIFICATIONS
ENGINE
Item Standard Limit
Cylinder head:
Combustion chamber capacity 7.14 cm
3
(0.25 lmp oz, 0.24 US oz)----
Warp limit ---- 0.03 mm
(0.0012 in)
Cylinder:
Bore size 47.500 ~ 47.514 mm
(1.8701 ~ 1.8706 in)47.6 mm
(1.8740 in)
Taper limit ---- 0.05 mm
(0.0020 in)
Out of round limit ---- 0.01 mm
(0.0004 in)
Piston:
Piston to cylinder clearance 0.040 ~ 0.045 mm
(0.0016 ~ 0.0018 in)0.1 mm
(0.004 in)
Piston size “D” 47.457 ~ 47.472 mm
(1.8684 ~ 1.8690 in)----
Measuring point “H” 20 mm (0.79 in) ----
Piston off-set 1.0 mm (0.039 in)/EX-side ----
Piston pin bore inside diameter 14.004 ~ 14.015 mm
(0.5513 ~ 0.5518 in)14.040 mm
(0.5528 in)
Piston pin outside diameter 13.996 ~ 14.000 mm
(0.5510 ~ 0.5512 in)13.975 mm
(0.5502 in)
Piston ring:
Type Plain ----
Dimensions (B ´ T) 0.8 ´ 2.0 mm (0.031 ´ 0.079 in) ----
End gap (installed) 0.30 ~ 0.45 mm
(0.012 ~ 0.018 in)0.80 mm
(0.031 in)
Side clearance (installed) 0.030 ~ 0.065 mm
(0.001 ~ 0.003 in)0.1 mm
(0.004 in)
B
T

SPEC
2 - 5
MAINTENANCE SPECIFICATIONS
Crankshaft:
Crank width “A” 44.90 ~ 44.95 mm
(1.768 ~ 1.770 in)----
Runout limit “C” 0.03 mm (0.0012 in) 0.08 mm
(0.003 in)
Big end side clearance “D” 0.20 ~ 0.70 mm
(0.008 ~ 0.028 in)----
Small end free play “F” 0.5 ~ 1.2 mm
(0.020 ~ 0.047 in)2.0 mm
(0.08 in)
Clutch:
Friction plate thickness 2.9 ~ 3.1 mm
(0.114 ~ 0.122 in)2.7 mm
(0.106 in)
Quantity 7 ----
Clutch plate thickness 1.8 ~ 2.2 mm (0.071 ~ 0.087 in) ----
Quantity 6 ----
Warp limit ---- 0.1 mm
(0.004 in)
Clutch spring free length 34.0 mm (1.34 in) 32.0 mm
(1.26 in)
Quantity 5 ----
Clutch housing thrust clearance 0.10 ~ 0.35 mm
(0.0039 ~ 0.0138 in)----
Clutch housing radial clearance 0.022 ~ 0.051 mm
(0.0009 ~ 0.0020 in)----
Clutch release method Inner push, cam push ----
Shifter:
Shifter type Cam drum and guide bar ----
Guide bar bending limit ---- 0.05 mm
(0.002 in)
Kickstarter:
Type Kick and mesh type ----
Carburetor:
Type/manufacturer PWK28/ KEIHIN ----
I. D. mark 5PA 00 ----
Main jet (M.J) #138 ----
Jet needle-clip position (J.N) NBKF-2 ----
Main nozzle (N.J) ø2.6 ----
Cutaway (C.A) 3.0 ----
Pilot jet (P.J) #45 ----
Pilot air screw (example) (P.A.S) 2 ----
Starter jet (G.S) #62 ----
Float height (F.H) 18 ~ 20 mm (0.71 ~ 0.79 in) ----Item Standard Limit

SPEC
2 - 6
MAINTENANCE SPECIFICATIONS
Reed valve:
Thickness “T” 0.42 mm (0.017 in) ----
Valve stopper height 7.4 ~ 7.8 mm (0.291 ~ 0.307 in) ----
Valve bending limit ---- 0.2 mm
(0.008 in)
Cooling:
Radiator core size
Width 117.8 mm (4.64 in) ----
Height 240 mm (9.45 in) ----
Thickness 32 mm (1.26 in) ----
Radiator cap opening pressure 95 ~ 125 kPa (0.95 ~ 1.25 kg/cm
2,
13.5 ~ 17.8 psi)----
Radiator capacity 0.32 L (0.28 lmp qt, 0.34 US qt) ----
Water pump
Type Single-suction centrifugal pump ----Item Standard Limit

SPEC
2 - 7
MAINTENANCE SPECIFICATIONS
Part to be tightened Thread size Q’tyTightening torque
Nm m·kg ft·lb
Spark plug M14 ´ 1.25 1 20 2.0 14
Cylinder head (nut) M8 ´ 1.25 4 30 3.0 22
(stud bolt) M8 ´ 1.25 4 13 1.3 9.4
Cylinder (nut) M8 ´ 1.25 4 28 2.8 20
(stud bolt) M8 ´ 1.25 4 13 1.3 9.4
Impeller M8 ´ 1.25 1 14 1.4 10
Coolant drain bolt M6 ´ 1.0 1 10 1.0 7.2
Water pump housing M6 ´ 1.0 2 10 1.0 7.2
Air filter element M6 ´ 1.0 1 2 0.2 1.4
Carburetor joint M6 ´ 1.0 4 8 0.8 5.8
Reed valve M3 ´ 0.5 4 1 0.1 0.7
Exhaust pipe M6 ´ 1.0 2 12 1.2 8.7
Exhaust pipe stay M6 ´ 1.0 1 12 1.2 8.7
Silencer M6 ´ 1.0 1 12 1.2 8.7
Fiber (silencer) M6 ´ 1.0 2 10 1.0 7.2
Crankcase M6 ´ 1.0 11 8 0.8 5.8
Left crankcase cover M6 ´ 1.0 4 5 0.5 3.6
Right crankcase cover M6 ´ 1.0 4 10 1.0 7.2
Right crankcase cover M6 ´ 1.0 1 10 1.0 7.2
Clutch cover M6 ´ 1.0 6 10 1.0 7.2
Transmission oil drain bolt M8 ´ 1.25 1 10 1.0 7.2
Kickstarter crank M6 ´ 1.0 1 10 1.0 7.2
Primary drive gear M12 ´ 1.0 1 79 7.9 57
Clutch boss M12 ´ 1.0 1 70 7.0 50
Clutch spring M5 ´ 0.8 5 6 0.6 4.3
Drive sprocket M16 ´ 1.0 1 60 6.0 43
Crankcase bearing stopper M6 ´ 1.0 2 8 0.8 5.8
Shift pedal M6 ´ 1.0 1 10 1.0 7.2