Page 953 of 1500
THERMOSTAT
ENGINE COOLING14-38
INSPECTIONM1141002500450.
Thermostat Check
1. Immerse the thermostat in water, and heat the water while
stirring. Check the thermostat valve opening temperature.
Standard value:
Valve opening temperature:
88
1.5C (190 3F)
2. Check that the amount of valve lift is at the standard value
when the water is at the full-opening temperature.
NOTE: Measure the valve height when the thermostat is
fully closed, and use this measurement to compare the
valve height when the thermostat is fully open.
Standard value:
Full-opening temperature:
100
C (212F)
Amount of valve lift:
9.0 mm (0.35 inch) or more
Page 954 of 1500
WATE R P U M P
ENGINE COOLING14-39
WAT E R P U M P
REMOVAL AND INSTALLATIONM1141002700498
INSTALLATION SERVICE POINT
.
>>A<< O-RING INSTALLATION
Do not let the O-ring get contaminated with grease or
engine oil.
Fit the O-ring into the groove of the water pipe ends, and apply
water or coolant to the circumference of the O-ring and the pipe
bores to insert the pipe assembly.
Pre-removal and Post-installation Operation
Engine Coolant Draining and Refilling (Refer to 27).
Timing Belt Removal and Installation (Refer to GROUP
11C, Timing Belt 11A-46).
Crankshaft Position Sensor Removal and Installation
(Refer to GROUP 16, Crankshaft Position Sensor 35).
REMOVAL STEPS
1. WATER PUMP BRACKET
2. WATER PUMP3. WATER PUMP GASKET
>>A<<4. O-RINGREMOVAL STEPS (Continued)
Page 955 of 1500
Page 956 of 1500
WATER HOSE AND WATER PIPE
ENGINE COOLING14-41
INSTALLATION SERVICE POINTS
.
>>A<< O-RING INSTALLATION
Do not allow engine oil or other grease to adhere to the
O-ring
Insert the O-ring to the water pipe, and coat the outer portion of
the O-ring with water or engine coolant.
.
>>B<< ENGINE COOLANT TEMPERATURE
SENSOR INSTALLATION
Apply the specified sealant to the thread of the engine coolant
temperature sensor, and then tighten it to the specified torque.
Specified Sealant: 3M
AAD Part No. 8731 or equiva-
lent
.
>>C<< RADIATOR UPPER HOSE CONNECTION
1. Insert each hose as far as the projection of the water outlet
fitting.
2. Align the mating marks on the radiator hose and hose
clamp, and then connect the radiator hose.
INSPECTIONM1141003400337.
Water Pipe and Hose Check
Check the water pipe and hose for cracks, damage and clogs.
Replace them if necessary.
Page 957 of 1500
SPECIFICATIONS
ENGINE COOLING14-42
SPECIFICATIONS
FASTENER TIGHTENING SPECIFICATIONSM1141005000346
ITEM SPECIFICATION
Cylinder block drain plug 39
5 Nm (29 3 ft-lb)
Radiator
Front end structure bar bolt M8
10 11 2 Nm (98 17 in-lb)
M8
20 22 4 Nm (16 3 ft-lb)
Thermostat
Control harness bolt 5.0
1.0 Nm (44 9 in-lb)
Grounding bolt M6 9.0
2.0 Nm (80 17 in-lb)
M8 22
4 Nm (16 3 ft-lb)
Water inlet fitting bolt 19
1 Nm (14 1 ft-lb)
Water hose and water pipe
Engine coolant temperature sensor 29
10 Nm
Thermostat housing bolt 19
1 Nm (14 1 ft-lb)
Water pump inlet pipe 11
1 Nm (98 8 ft-lb)
Water pump
Water pump bolt M8 42
8 Nm (31 6 ft-lb)
M10 24
3 Nm (18 2 ft-lb)
Water pump bracket bolt 24
3 Nm (18 2 ft-lb)
Page 958 of 1500
SPECIFICATIONS
ENGINE COOLING14-43
SERVICE SPECIFICATIONM1141000300449
CAPACITIESM1141005100138
SEALANTSM1141000500368
ITEM STANDARD VALUE LIMIT
Fan Controller V A/C OFF 1 or less -
A/C ON Repeat
8.2
2.6
System voltage
2.6-
High-pressure valve opening pressure of radiator cap kPa (psi) 93
123 (14 18) Minimum 83 (12)
Thermostat Valve opening temperature
of thermostat
C (F)3.8L Engine 88
1.5 (190 3)
-
Full-opening temperature
of thermostat
C (F)3.8L Engine 100 (212)
-
Valve lift mm (in) 3.8L Engine 9.0 (0.35) or more
-
ITEM
QUANTITY dm3 (qt)
Long life antifreeze coolant or an equivalent 3.8L Engine 8.7 (9.2)
ITEM SPECIFIED SEALANT
Cylinder block drain plug 3M
AAD Part No.8731 or equivalent
Engine coolant temperature sensor
Page 959 of 1500
SPECIFICATIONS
ENGINE COOLING14-44
Page 960 of 1500

15-1
GROUP 15
INTAKE AND
EXHAUST
CONTENTS
GENERAL DESCRIPTION. . . . . . . . .15-2
INTAKE AND EXHAUST DIAGNOSIS15-2
INTRODUCTION. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15-2
TROUBLESHOOTING STRATEGY . . . . . . 15-2
SYMPTOM CHART. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15-2
SYMPTOM PROCEDURES . . . . . . . . . . . . 15-2
SPECIAL TOOLS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .15-3
AIR CLEANER . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .15-4
REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION . . . . . . . . 15-4
INTAKE MANIFOLD PLENUM . . . . .15-5
REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION . . . . . . . 15-5
INTAKE MANIFOLD . . . . . . . . . . . . . .15-7
REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION . . . . . . . . 15-7
INSPECTION. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15-9
EXHAUST MANIFOLD . . . . . . . . . . . .15-10
REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION . . . . . . . . 15-10
INSPECTION. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15-13
EXHAUST PIPE AND MAIN MUFFLER15-14
REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION . . . . . . . . 15-14
SPECIFICATIONS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .15-16
FASTENER TIGHTENING SPECIFICATIONS15-16
SERVICE SPECIFICATION . . . . . . . . . . . . 15-18
SEALANTS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15-18