2002 NISSAN TERRANO Service Repair Manual

Wiring Diagram Ð AT Ð TCV
YAT277
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR T/C CLUTCH SOL/V
AT-71

Torque Converter Clutch Solenoid Valve
DESCRIPTION
The torque converter clutch solenoid valve is activated, with the
gear in D
4, by the TCM in response to signals sent from the vehicle
speed and throttle (accelerator) position sensors. Torque converter
clutch piston operation will then be controlled.
Lock-up operation, however, is prohibited when A/T fluid tempera-
ture is too low.
ON BOARD DIAGNOSIS LOGIC
Diagnostic trouble code Malfunction is detected when ...Check items
(Possible cause)
: T/C CLUTCH SOL/V
TCM detects an improper voltage drop
when it tries to operate the solenoid
valve.IHarness or connectors
(The solenoid circuit is open or
shorted.)
IT/C clutch solenoid valve
: 7th judgement flicker
CONSULT-II REFERENCE VALUE IN DATA MONITOR MODE
Remarks: Specification data are reference values.
Monitor item Condition Specification
Torque converter clutch solenoid valve
dutyLock-up ªOFFº
"
Lock-up ªONºApproximately
4%
"
Approximately
94%
SELF-DIAGNOSIS CODE CONFIRMATION PROCEDURE
After the repair, perform the following procedure to confirm the
malfunction is eliminated.
1) Start engine.
2) Select ªSELF-DIAG RESULTSº mode with CONSULT-II.
3) Drive vehicle in D
1,D2,D3,D4,D4lock-up
position.
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------OR------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1) Start engine.
2) Drive vehicle in D
1,D2,D3,D4,D4lock-up
position.
3) Perform self-diagnosis.
Refer to SELF-DIAGNOSTIC PROCEDURE (Without
CONSULT-II), AT-15.
SAT342HA
SAT818H
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR T/C CLUTCH SOL/V
AT-72

DIAGNOSTIC PROCEDURE
CHECK GROUND CIRCUIT.
1. Turn ignition switch to ªOFFº position.
2. Disconnect terminal cord assembly
connector in engine compartment.
3. Check resistance between terminalq
6
and ground.
Resistance: 10 - 20W
OK
ENG
1. Remove oil pan. Refer
to AT-123.
2. Check the following
items:
ITorque converter clutch
solenoid valve
Refer to ªCOMPONENT
INSPECTIONº on next
page.
IHarness of terminal cord
assembly for short or
open
CHECK POWER SOURCE CIRCUIT.
1. Turn ignition switch to ªOFFº position.
2. Disconnect TCM harness connector.
3. Check resistance between terminalq
6
and TCM harness connector terminal
q
3.
Resistance:
Approximately 0W
If OK, check harness for short to
ground and short to power.
4. Reinstall any part removed.
OK
ENG
Repair open circuit or short
to ground or short to
power in harness or con-
nector.
Perform ªSELF-DIAGNOSIS CODE CON-
FIRMATION PROCEDUREº, AT-72.
OK
ENG
1. Perform TCM input/
output signal inspection.
2. If NG, recheck TCM pin
terminals for damage or
loose connection with
harness connector.
INSPECTION END
YAT312
YAT313
H
H
H
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR T/C CLUTCH SOL/V
Torque Converter Clutch Solenoid Valve
(Cont'd)
AT-73

COMPONENT INSPECTION
Torque converter clutch solenoid valve
IFor removal, refer to AT-139.
Resistance check
ICheck resistance between terminalq
6and ground.
Solenoid valve Terminal No.Resistance
(Approx.)
Torque converter
clutch solenoid
valveq
6Ground 10 - 20W
Operation check
ICheck solenoid valve by listening for its operating sound while
applying battery voltage to the terminalq
6and ground.
YAT314
YAT315
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR T/C CLUTCH SOL/V
Torque Converter Clutch Solenoid Valve
(Cont'd)
AT-74

Wiring Diagram Ð AT Ð BA/FTS
YAT283
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR BATT/FLUID TEMP SEN
AT-75

A/T Fluid Temperature Sensor and TCM Power
Source
DESCRIPTION
The A/T fluid temperature sensor detects the A/T fluid temperature
and sends a signal to the TCM.
ON BOARD DIAGNOSIS LOGIC
Diagnostic trouble code Malfunction is detected when ...Check items
(Possible cause)
:
BATT/FLUID TEMP SEN
TCM receives an excessively low or
high voltage from the sensor.IHarness or connectors
(The sensor circuit is open or
shorted.)
IA/T fluid temperature sensor
: 8th judgement flicker
CONSULT-II REFERENCE VALUE IN DATA MONITOR MODE
Remarks: Specification data are reference values.
Monitor item Condition Specification
A/T fluid temperature sensorCold [20ÉC (68ÉF)]
"
Hot [80ÉC (176ÉF)]Approximately
1.5V
"
Approximately
0.5V
SELF-DIAGNOSIS CODE CONFIRMATION PROCEDURE
After the repair, perform the following procedure to confirm the
malfunction is eliminated.
1) Start engine.
2) Select ªSELF-DIAG RESULTSº mode with CONSULT-II.
3) Drive vehicle under the following conditions:
Selector lever in ªDº position, vehicle speed higher than
10 km/h (6 MPH), throttle opening greater than 1/8 of the
full open position, engine speed higher than 450 rpm
and driving for more than 10 minutes.
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------OR------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1) Start engine.
2) Drive vehicle under the following conditions:
Selector lever in ªDº position, vehicle speed higher than
10 km/h (6 MPH), throttle opening greater than 1/8 of the
full open position, engine speed higher than 450 rpm
and driving for more than 10 minutes.
3) Perform self-diagnosis.
Refer to SELF-DIAGNOSTIC PROCEDURE (Without
CONSULT-II), AT-15.
SAT342HA
SAT821H
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR BATT/FLUID TEMP SEN
AT-76

DIAGNOSTIC PROCEDURE
CHECK TCM POWER SOURCE.
1. Turn ignition switch to ªONº position.
(Do not start engine.)
2. Check voltage between TCM terminals
q
42,q47and ground.
Battery voltage should exist.
OK
ENG
Check the following items:
IHarness for short or
open between ignition
switch and TCM (Main
harness)
IIgnition switch and fuse
Refer to EL section
(ªPOWER SUPPLY
ROUTINGº).
CHECK A/T FLUID TEMPERATURE
SENSOR WITH TERMINAL CORD
ASSEMBLY.
1. Turn ignition switch to ªOFFº position.
2. Disconnect terminal cord assembly
connector in engine compartment.
3. Check resistance between terminalsq
6
andq7when A/T is cold.
Resistance:
Cold [20ÉC (68ÉF)]
Approximately 2.5 kW
4. Reinstall any part removed.
OK
ENG
1. Remove oil pan.
2. Check the following
items:
IA/T fluid temperature
sensor
Refer to ªCOMPONENT
INSPECTIONº on next
page.
IHarness of terminal cord
assembly for short or
open
qA
(Go to next page.)
YAT316
YAT317
H
H
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR BATT/FLUID TEMP SEN
A/T Fluid Temperature Sensor and TCM Power
Source (Cont'd)
AT-77

qA
CHECK INPUT SIGNAL OF A/T FLUID
TEMPERATURE SENSOR.
1. Start engine.
2. Select ªECU INPUT SIGNALSº in
Data Monitor.
3. Read out the value of ªFLUID
TEMP SEº.
Voltage:
Cold [20ÉC (68ÉF)]®
Hot [80ÉC (176ÉF)]:
Approximately
1.5V®0.5V
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------OR -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1. Start engine.
2. Check voltage between TCM ter-
minalq
47and ground while warm-
ing up A/T.
Voltage:
Cold [20ÉC (68ÉF)]®
Hot [80ÉC (176ÉF)]:
Approximately
1.5V®0.5V
OK
ENG
Check the following item:
IHarness for short or
open between TCM and
terminal cord assembly
(Main harness)
Perform ªSELF-DIAGNOSIS CODE CON-
FIRMATION PROCEDUREº, AT-76.
OK
ENG
1. Perform TCM input/
output signal inspection.
2. If NG, recheck TCM pin
terminals for damage or
loose connection with
harness connector.
INSPECTION END
COMPONENT INSPECTION
A/T fluid temperature sensor
IFor removal, refer to AT-113.
ICheck resistance between terminalsq
6andq7while changing
temperature as shown at left.
Temperature ÉC (ÉF) Resistance
20 (68) Approximately 2.5 kW
80 (176) Approximately 0.3 kW
YAT318
YAT319
H
H
H
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR BATT/FLUID TEMP SEN
A/T Fluid Temperature Sensor and TCM Power
Source (Cont'd)
AT-78