Page 825 of 1226

Fuel Charging and Controls - 2.OL
303-04B-17 Duratec-HE (M14) 303-04B-17 - --
DIAGNOSIS AND TESTING ~
EGR valve sticking open.
Symptom
Possible Sources Action
REFER to: Engine Emission
Control (303-08 Engine
Emission Control
- 2.OL
Duratec-H E (M14), Diagnosis
and Testing).
Black
smoke at cruising speeds
ECT sensor. Carry out a full engine
diagnosis using the guided
diagnostic menu in WDS.
. Air cleaner element blocked.
Fuel injectors. INSTALL a new air cleaner
element.
INSPECT the fuel injectors.
CLEAN the fuel injectors or
INSTALL a new set of injectors
as required only after the
checks have been carried out.
Fuel rail fuel pressure sensor.
Carry out a full engine
diagnosis using the guided
diagnostic menu in WDS.
Catalytic converter blocked.
REMOVE and visually
INSPECT the catalytic
converter for damage.
INSTALL a new catalytic
converter as necessary.
REFER to: Catalytic Converter
- 1.8L Duratec-HE (M14)/2.OL
Duratec-HE (M 14) (309-00,
Removal and Installation).
Blue smoke Engine burning oil. CARRY OUT a controlled oil
consumption test over
I000 km
(600 miles). CONFIRM that the
oil consumption is less than 0.1
litre per 1000 km (600 miles).
2006.0 Fiesta 1212006 GI 65371 en
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Page 826 of 1226

Fuel Charging and Controls - 2.OL
303-048-1 8 Duratec-HE (M14) 303-048-1 8
DIAGNOSIS AND TESTING
Symptom Possible Sources
Action -
lncorrector contaminated fuel. CHECK
for signs of
tion such as strange odors from
the fuel tank.
If contaminated fuel is found,
DRAIN the complete fuel
system. FLUSH the
through with clean gasoline.
REFER to: Fuel Tank Draining
(31
0-OOA, General Proced-
u res).
INSTALL a new fuel filter.
INSPECT the fuel injectors.
CLEAN the fuel injectors or
INSTALL a new set of injectors
as required only after the
checks have been carried out.
INSTALL a new fuel rail.
REFER to: Fuel Injection
Supply Manifold
(303-04C,
Removal and Installation). -- -
Positive crankcase ventilation
(PCV) system.
Worn or damaged valve
guide(s), piston ring(s), cylinder
bore(s), cylinder head or
gasket. INSPECT
for visible signs of
damage or blockage. CLEAN,
REPAIR or INSTALL new parts
as necessary.
REMOVE the cylinder head.
INSPECT the cylinder head,
pistons and cylinder bores for
signs of wear or damage.
REFER to: Cylinder Head (303-
01 C, In-vehicle Repair).
2006.0 Fiesta 1212006 GI 65371 en
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Page 827 of 1226

Fuel Charging and Controls - 2.OL
303-04B-19 Duratec-HE (M14) 303-04B-19
DIAGNOSIS AND TESTING
White smoke
Possible Sources Action
Incorrect or contaminated fuel. CHECK for signs of contamina-
tion such as strange odors from
the fuel tank.
If contaminated fuel is found,
DRAIN the complete fuel
system. FLUSH the fuel system
through with clean gasoline.
REFER to: Fuel Tank Draining
(31
0-OOA, General Proced-
u res).
INSTALL a new fuel filter.
INSPECT the fuel injectors.
CLEAN the fuel injectors or
INSTALL a new set of injectors
as required only after the
checks have been carried out.
INSTALL a new fuel injection
supply manifold.
REFER to: Fuel Injection
Supply Manifold
(303-04C,
Removal and Installation).
Coolant in the combustion
chamber. CARRY OUT a cooling system
pressure test.
REFER to: Engine Cooling
(303-03C, Diagnosis and
Testing).
REMOVE the cylinder head.
INSPECT the cylinder head,
cylinder head gasket and
cylinder bores for wear or
damage. REFER to: Cylinder Head (303-
01
C, In-vehicle Repair).
2006.0 Fiesta 1212006 GI 65371 en
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Page 828 of 1226

Fuel Charging and Con
Duratec-HE
(N
trols - 2.OL
14)
DIAGNOSIS AND TESTING
Symptom
Engine misfire
Possible Sources Action
Engine ignition. REFER to: Engine Ignition
(303-078, Diagnosis and
Testing).
Incorrect or contaminated fuel. CHECK for signs of contamina-
tion such as strange odors from
the fuel tank.
If contaminated fuel is found,
DRAIN the complete fuel
system. FLUSH the fuel system
through with clean gasoline.
REFER to: Fuel Tank Draining
(31
0-OOA, General Proced-
u res).
INSTALL a new fuel filter.
INSPECT the fuel injectors.
CLEAN the fuel injectors or
INSTALL a new set of injectors
as required only after the
checks have been carried out.
INSTALL a new fuel rail.
REFER to: Fuel Injection
Supply Manifold
(303-046,
Removal and Installation).
Low fuel system pressure. Check the fuel system pres- ( sure.
REFER to: Fuel System Pres-
sure Check (31
0-OOA,
General Procedures).
EGR valve sticking open. REFER to: Engine Emission
Control (303-08 Engine
Emission Control
- 2.OL
Duratec-HE (M14), Diagnosis
and Testing).
Engine operating temperature
too high. REFER to:
Engine Cooling
(303-03C, Diagnosis and
Testing).
ECT sensor. Carry out a full engine
diagnosis using the guided
diagnostic menu in WDS.
CKP sensor.
Carry out a full engine
diagnosis using the guided diagnostic menu in WDS.
CMP sensor. Carry out a full
engine
diagnosis using the guided
diagnostic menu in WDS.
KS.
2006.0 Fiesta 1212006 GI 65371 en
Carry out a full engine
diagnosis using the guided
diagnostic menu in WDS. )I
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Page 829 of 1226

Fuel Charging and Controls - 2.OL
303-04B-21 Duratec-HE (M14) 303-04B-21
DIAGNOSIS AND TESTING
Symptom
Engine knock at idle
Possible Sources Action
Fuel injectors.
INSPECT the fuel injectors.
CLEAN the fuel injectors or
INSTALL a new set of injectors
as required only after the
checks have been carried out.
Fuel rail fuel pressure sensor.
Carry out a full engine
diagnosis using the guided
diagnostic menu in WDS.
Low cylinder compression.
CHECK the engine compres-
sion.
Worn or damaged
valve(s),
tappet(s) or camshaft(s).
REMOVE the cylinder head.
INSPECT the cylinder head,
valves, tappets and camshafts
for signs of wear or damage.
REFER to: Cylinder Head (303-
01 C, In-vehicle Repair).
Damaged cylinder head gasket. REMOVE the cylinder head.
INSPECT the cylinder head
gasket and cylinder bores for
wear or damage.
REFER to: Cylinder Head (303-
01 C, In-vehicle Repair).
Low engine oil level.
CHECK the engine oil level.
REFILL as necessary.
Incorrect or contaminated fuel.
-
KS. CHECK
for signs of contamina-
tion such as strange odors from
the fuel tank.
If contaminated fuel is found,
DRAIN the complete fuel
system. FLUSH the fuel system
through with clean gasoline.
REFER to: Fuel Tank Draining
(31
0-OOA, General Proced-
u res).
INSTALL a new fuel filter.
INSPECT the fuel injectors.
CLEAN the fuel injectors or
INSTALL a new set of injectors
as required only after the
checks have been carried out. INSTALL a new fuel rail.
REFER to: Fuel Injection
Supply Manifold
(303-04C,
Removal and Installation).
Carry out a full engine
diagnosis using the guided
diagnostic menu in WDS.
2006.0 Fiesta 1212006 GI 65371 en
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Page 830 of 1226

Fuel Charging and Controls - 2.OL
303-04B-22 Duratec-HE (M14) 303-04B-22
DIAGNOSIS AND TESTING
Symptom
Engine knock during accelera-
tion Possible
Sources Action
CKP sensor. Carry out a full engine
diagnosis using the guided
diagnostic menu in WDS.
INSPECT the fuel injectors.
CLEAN the fuel injectors or
INSTALL a new set of injectors
as required only after the
checks have been carried out.
I . Incorrect valve timing. I CHECK the valve timing. I
Excessive carbon build up. REMOVE the cylinder head.
INSPECT the cylinder head
and pistons for signs carbon
build up.
REFER to: Cylinder Head (303-
01 C, In-vehicle Repair).
Worn or damaged oil pump.
Worn or damaged timing chain
or sprocket.
Major mechanical engine
failure. INSPECT
the engine compon- I
ents.
KS.
Fuel injectors. Carry out a full engine
diagnosis using the guided
diagnostic menu in WDS.
INSPECT the fuel injectors.
CLEAN the fuel injectors or
INSTALL a new set of injectors
as required only after the
checks have been carried out.
Major mechanical engine
failure. REFER
to: Engine (303-01
Engine
- 2.OL Duratec-HE
(M14), Diagnosis and
Testing).
N0TE:Before proceeding with any
of the actions in relation to the
possible sources for excessive
fuel consumption, a fuel consumption test located in the
toolbox menu of WDS must be
performed.
Excessive fuel consumption Brakes binding. CHECK
the braking system.
REFER to: Brake System (206-
00, Diagnosis and Testing).
Vehicle overloaded, or
excessive wind resistance (roof
racks, towing etc).
ADVISE the customer about
the effects of overloading the
vehicle and wind resistance on
the fuel consumption.
2006.0 Fiesta 1212006 GI 65371 en
Air cleaner element blocked. INSTALL a new air cleaner .-
element. I
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Page 831 of 1226

Fuel Charging and Controls - 2.OL
303-048-23 Duratec-HE (M14) 303-04B-23
DIAGNOSIS AND TESTING
Symptom
Possible Sources Action
Fuel system leak(s). CHECK the system for fuel
leak(s). REPAIR or INSTALL
new parts as necessary.
I Fuel filter blocked. I INSTALL a new fuel filter. I
Incorrect engine oil.
INSTALL a new oil filter and
engine oil.
I Generator. 1. REFER to WDS. I
EGR valve sticking open. REFER to: Engine Emission
Control (303-08 Engine
Emission Control
- 2.OL
Duratec-HE (M 14), Diagnosis
and Testing).
Slipping
clutch. REFER to: Manual Transaxle
and Clutch (308-00,
Diagnosis and Testing).
ECT sensor.
--
Carry out a full engine
diagnosis using the guided
diagnostic menu in WDS.
Fuel injectors. INSPECT the fuel injectors.
CLEAN the fuel injectors or
INSTALL a new set of injectors
as required only after the
checks have been carried out.
PCM calibration. Using WDS, CHECK for the
availability of a calibration
update.
--
I . Incorrect valve timing. I CHECK the valve timing. I
Engine cuts out during hard
acceleration
Low cylinder compression.
CMP sensor. CHECK
the engine compres-
sion.
Carry out a full engine
diagnosis using the guided
diagnostic menu in WDS.
CKP sensor. Carry out a full engine
diagnosis using the guided
diagnostic menu in WDS.
Fuel rail fuel pressure sensor.
REFER to: Fuel System Pres-
sure Check (31
0-OOA,
General Procedures).
Carry out a full engine
diagnosis using the guided
diagnostic menu in WDS.
Low fuel system pressure.
2006.0 Fiesta 1212006 GI 65371 en
Check the fuel system pres-
sure.
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Page 832 of 1226

Fuel Charging and Controls - 2.OL
303-04B-24 Duratec-HE (M14) 303-04B-24
REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION
Throttle Body
1. Remove the components in the order
indicated in the following
illustration(s) and
tablelsl.
Item Description Item Description
See Removal ~etaii-
1 7 I Throttle body 1 4. Turn the ignition key to the OFF position.
1
2 I I
2. To install, reverse the removal procedure.
3
4
5
6
Removal Details
8
Air cleaner intake pipe retaining clip
Air cleaner intake pipe
Item 2 Air cleaner intake pipe
See Installation Detail
Throttle body gasket
Air cleaner outlet pipe retaining clip
Air cleaner outlet pipe retaining clip
Air cleaner outlet pipe and resonator
See Removal Detail
Throttle body electrical connector
1. Detach the air cleaner intake pipe from the
air cleaner intake pipe duct.
3. N0TE:Do not press the accelerator pedal
during the initialization period as this will
prevent the complete initialization of the
throttle body.
Turn the ignition key to position
II and wait
for one minute to initialize the throttle body.
2006.0 Fiesta 1212006 G421320en
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