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(3) DI Engine Fuel System Check Procedure
If several DTCs are output simultaneously, check the electric wiring for open or short circuit.
Check the low pressure fuel system and fuel filter and confirm that there are no abnormalities.
Carry out the high pressure fuel system check.
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(4) Fuel System Check Procedure
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03-12
(5) High Pressure System Pressure Test
Fuel rail pressure test ▶
Disconnect the pressure sensor connector
(A) and IMV connector (B) from the fuel rail. 1.
Connect the pressure tester to the fuel rail
pressure sensor connector. 2.
Crank the engine 2 times for 5 seconds.
3.
Read the highest pressure value displayed
on the tester display.
If the highest pressure value is 1,050 bar
or less, refer to the section "Fuel System
Check Process". -
-
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How To Use Pressure Tester ▶
Press the "TEST" button on the tester to
check if the message "TEST?" is displayed.
If the button is pressed again at 4 seconds
after starting engine cranking, the highest
pressure is displayed on the tester. 1.
2.
The fuel rail pressure value can be checked using a diagnostic device.
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03-14
(6) Low Pressure System Pressure Test
Inspection procedure ▶
All wirings/connectors and fuel lines should
be connected and the engine should work
properly.
Prepare a special tool for low pressure test
and clean it thoroughly to prevent foreign
materials from entering. 1.
2.
Disconnect the key connector for fuel filter connection, and connect both connectors to the fuel filter
and hose. 3.
Start the engine and check visually for clogged low pressure fuel system, excessive air or air entry.
If the fuel flow is not sufficient or air is in the fuel, repair the leak area. 4.
5.
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Static test for backleak of injector ▶
Disconnect the injector return hose and cover
the openings with caps shaped screw
(included in the special tool). 1.
Connect the hose of the container for
measuring backleak to the return nipple of the
injector.
(prevent air entry to the low pressure line) 2.
Disconnect the IMV connector of the high
pressure pump and then fuel pressure
sensor connector. 3.
The connector of the injector can be easily
contaminated. Always keep it clean.
Crank the engine 2 times for 5 seconds.
Check the time for flow if injector backleak
and confirm that it is within the specified
range. 4.
5.
If the value is out of the specified range,
replace the injector.
SpecificationBelow 20 sec.
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03-16
Dynamic test for backleak of injector ▶
Warm up the engine so that the engine
coolant tem
perature be over 80℃ and star
the engine again.
Disconnect the injector return hose and cover
the openings with caps shaped screw
(included in the special tool). 1.
2.
Connect the hose of the container for
measuring backleak to the return nipple of
the injector.
Start the engine again and let the engine idle
for 30 seconds.
Perform backleak test of fuel system with a
diagnostic device after 30 seconds. 3.
4.
5.
This test consists of 4 cycles, and the engine rpm
reaches 3,500 rpm for 18 seconds in each cycle.
Check the amount of backleak collected into
the container and confirm that it is within the
specified range. 6.
Specification38 ml or less
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HP pump pressure test ▶
Prepare a special tool for high pressure test
and clean it thoroughly to prevent foreign
materials from entering. 1.
Disconnect the high pressure fuel supply pipe
on the HP pump and install the close rail in the
tool kit. 2.
Connect the other end of the close rail to the
fuel rail for test. 3.
Disconnect the return hose for HP pump and
connect the clear hose and connect its the
other end to the return port of the fuel rail for
test. 4.
Connect the digital tester connector to the
sensor connector of the fuel rail for test.
Crank the engine 2 times for 5 seconds after
removing the IMV connector and fuel rail
pressure sensor connector.
Read the pressure value displayed on the
tester display is within the specified. 5.
6.
7.
Specification1,050 bar or more