
ENGINE
ELECTRICAL 
SYSTEM
Note 
Use 
care 
in
handling 
diode
assembly 
to
prevent 
an
undue 
stress 
on
it
INSPECTION 
AND 
REPAIR
Remove 
the
alternator
from 
the 
vehicle 
and
apply 
the
tester 
between 
the
lead 
wire 
F 
white 
with
black
tracer
and
the 
lead 
wire 
E
black 
color 
When 
the
resistance 
is
approximately 
511 
the 
condition 
of
brush 
and 
field
coil 
is
satisfactory 
When 
no
conduction 
exists
in 
the 
brush
field
coil 
or 
when 
resistance
differs
remarkably 
between
those
parts 
disassemble 
and
inspect
E
o
Fig 
BE 
37
Inspection 
of 
alternator
Rotor
inspection
I
Conduction
test 
of 
field 
coil
Apply 
the 
tester 
between
the
slip 
rings 
of 
rotor 
as
shown 
in
Figure 
EE 
38 
If
there 
is 
no
conduction 
the
disconnection 
of 
field 
coil
may 
exist
When 
the 
resistance
is
approximately 
4
4 
n
at 
normal
ambient
temperature
the 
condition 
is
satisfactory
Fig 
EE 
3B
Conduction 
test
of 
field 
coil 
2
Ground 
test 
of 
field 
coil
Check 
the
conduction 
between
slip 
ring 
and 
rotor
core
If 
the 
conduction 
exists
replace 
rotor
assembly 
because
field 
coil
or
slip
ring 
must 
be
grounded
EE042
Fig 
EE 
39
GTound 
test
of 
field 
coil
Inspection 
of
stator
1
Conduction
test
The
stator 
is
normal 
when
there 
is
conduction 
between
the 
individual
stator 
coil
terminals
When 
there 
is 
no
conduction 
between 
the
individual 
terminals
the 
cable 
is
broken
Replace 
stator 
as 
an
assembly
EE043
Fig 
EE 
40
Testing 
stator
for 
cmlduction
2 
Ground
test
If 
each
lead 
wire
of 
stator 
coil
including 
neutral 
wire
is
not 
conductive 
with 
stator 
core 
the
condition 
is
satisfactory 
If
there 
is
conduction
the 
stator 
coil 
is
grounded 
Replace
EE 
19 

ENGINE
MEASUREMENT 
OF
REGULATING
VOLTAGE
The
regulator 
voltage 
is 
measured 
with 
the 
alternator
When
measuring 
voltage 
with
regulator 
mounted 
on
vehicle 
it 
is
necessary 
to 
rotate
engine 
at
high
speed
Connect 
DC
voltmeter 
15
30V 
DC 
ammeter
l5 
30A 
battery 
and 
resistor 
0 
25 
U 
with 
cables
as
shown 
in
Figure 
EE 
52
1
Check 
to 
be
sure 
that
all 
electrical 
loads 
such
as
lamps 
air
conditioner 
radio
etc 
are 
disconnected
2 
Before
starting 
engine 
be
sure 
to 
make
short 
circuit
with
a 
cable 
between
fuse 
side 
terminal 
of 
resistor
O 
25U
and
negative 
sIde 
terminal 
of 
ammeter
Failure 
to
follow 
this
caution 
causes
needle 
of 
ammeter 
to
swing
violently 
and
rever
ely 
resulting 
in 
a
damaged 
anuneter
3
Refer
to 
the
following 
chart 
to 
determine 
if
regulator
and 
relative
parts 
are 
in
good 
condition 
REGULATOR
Unh
GENERATOR
q
P
1
CONNECTOR
r
l
ij 
WIRE
HARNESS 
J
Short
circuit 
here
between
fuse 
side 
terminal
and
H
terminal 
of
ammeter 
before
starting 
the
operation
I
I
I
IG
FUSE
BOX
B
f
EE055
Fig 
EE 
52
Measuring
regulator 
voltage 
with
regulator
on 
vehicle
I 
Start
engine
I
2 
Rotate
engine 
at 
2
500
rpm 
for 
several
minutes
I
1 
minutes
ammeter
I
After
racing 
for
reading 
below 
5A 
several
Fully
charged 
battery 
available
I
Replace 
with
fully 
charged
battery
2 
Check
to 
see 
if
current 
falls 
below 
5A
Current 
falls
below 
5A 
I 
After
racing 
for 
several
reading 
over 
5A 
minutes 
ammetet
I
Fully 
charged 
battery 
not 
available
1
Connect 
a 
0 
25 
n
resistor 
in 
series
I 
Current 
does 
not
fall 
below 
5A
I
Recharge
battery 
and 
see
if 
current 
falls 
below
5A
I
I 
Reduce
engine 
speed 
to
idling 
and
then 
raise 
it
to 
2 
500
rpm 
while
observing 
needle
of 
voltmeter
I
I
I
Needle 
of 
voltmeter 
held
within 
limits 
shown 
in
the 
below
table
Regulator
functioning
properly
EE
24 
Needle 
of
voltmeter 
out 
of 
limits 
shown 
in
the
following 
chart
Regulator 
out 
of
order 
Have 
it
repaired 
at
authorized
shop 

ENGINE 
ElECTRICAL 
SYSTEM
SPECIFICATIONS
Make 
and
type
Primary 
voltage 
v
Spark
gap 
mm 
in
Primary 
resistance
at 
200C 
680
F 
n
Secondary 
resistance
at 
200C 
680F 
Kn
External 
resistor
at 
200C 
680 
F 
n
Applied 
resistor 
HANSHIN 
HITACHI
H5 
15 
2 
C6R 
601
12 
12
more 
than 
7
more 
than 
7
0 
28 
0 
28
1
17 
to 
I 
43 
l
l 
7
to 
I 
43
11 
2 
to 
16 
8 
11 
2
to 
16 
8
l
3tol7 
l
3tol7
RC 
15 
5560R 
151O
SPARK 
PLUG
CONTENTS
DESCRIPTION
INSPECTION
CLEANING 
AND
REGAP 
EE 
37
EE 
37
EE 
38
DESCRIPTION
The
spark 
plugs 
are 
of 
the 
resister
type 
having 
14 
mm
0 
551 
in 
threads 
and 
0 
8 
to 
0 
9 
mm 
0 
031 
to 
0
Q35 
in
gap
Note 
All
spark 
plugs 
installed 
on 
an
engine 
must
be 
of
the
same 
brand 
and 
number 
of 
heat
range
INSPECTION
1 
Remove
spark 
plug 
wire
by 
pulling 
on 
boot 
not 
on
wire 
itself
2 
Remove
spark 
plugs
3
Check 
electrodes 
and 
inner 
and 
outer
porcelains 
of
plugs 
noting 
the
type 
of
deposits 
and 
the
degree 
of
electrode 
erosion
Refer 
to
Figure 
EE 
74
Normal 
Brown
to
grayish 
tan
deposits 
and
slight 
elec
trode 
wear 
indicate 
correct
spark
plug 
heat
range 
SPECIFICATIONS 
AND
SERVICE 
DATA
TROUBLE
DIAGNOSES 
AND
CORRECTIONS 
EE 
38
EE 
39
Carbon 
fouled
Dry 
fluffy 
carbon
deposits 
on 
the
insula
tor 
and
electrode 
were
mostly 
caused
by 
slow
speed
driving 
in
city 
weak
ignition 
too 
rich 
fuel 
mixture
dirty 
air
cleaner 
etc
H 
is
advisable 
to
replace 
with
plugs 
having 
hotter 
heat
range
Oil 
fouled 
Wet
black
deposits 
show
excessive 
oil
en
trance 
into 
combustion
chamber
through 
worn
rings
and
pistons 
or 
excessive
clearance 
between
valve
guides
and
stems 
If 
the 
same
condition 
remains
after
repair
use 
a
hotter
plug
Overheating 
White 
or
light 
gray 
insulator 
with 
black
or
gray 
brown
spots 
and
bluish 
burnt 
electrodes 
indicate
engine
overheating 
Moreover 
the
appearance 
results
from 
incorrect
ignition 
timing 
loose
spark 
plugs 
low
fuel
pump 
pressure 
wrong 
selection
of 
fuel 
a
hotter
plug 
etc
H 
is 
advisable 
to
replace 
with
plugs 
having 
colder
heat
range
EE 
37 

ENGINE 
ELECTRICAL 
SYSTEM
TROUBLE 
DIAGNOSES
AND
CORRECTIONS
When
engine 
does 
not
start
If 
there 
is 
no 
trouble 
in 
fuel
system
ignition 
system
should 
be 
checked 
This 
can 
be
easily 
done
by 
detaching 
a
high 
tension 
cable 
from
spark 
plug 
starting 
engine 
and 
observing 
condition 
of
spark 
that 
occurs 
between
high
tension
cable 
and
spark 
plug 
terminal 
After
checking 
this
repair 
as
necessary
Length 
of
Trouble 
location 
Cause 
Remedies
spark 
gap
No
sparks 
at 
all 
Distributor
Defective 
insulation 
of 
condenser
Replace
Breakage 
of 
lead 
wire 
on 
low 
tension 
side
Repair
Defective 
insulation 
of
cap 
and
rotor 
head
Replace
Point 
does
not
open 
or 
close
Repair
Ignition 
coil 
Wire
breakage 
or 
short 
circuit
of 
coil
Replace 
with 
new
one
High 
tension 
cable 
Wire
coming 
off
Repair
Defective 
insulation
Replace
I
to 
2 
mm
0 
0394 
Distributor 
Point
gap 
too 
wide
Correct
to 
0 
0787 
in
or
Oil
sticking 
on
point 
Clean
irregular
Point 
burnt
too 
much
Replace
Less 
than 
6
mm 
Spark 
plugs 
Electrode
gap 
too 
wide 
Correct 
or
replace
0 
2362 
in
Too
much 
carbon 
Clean 
or
replace
Broken 
neck 
of 
insulator
Replace
Expiry 
of
plug 
life
Replace
2
When
engine 
rotates 
but 
does
not 
run
smoothly
In
this 
case 
there
are
many 
causes 
resulting 
from 
the
ignition 
system 
and
other
engine 
conditions
not 
related 
to 
ignition 
Therefore 
first
complete
inspection 
of
ignition
system 
should 
be 
carried 
out
EE 
39 

CLUTCH
2
Measuring 
and
adjusting 
height 
of
diaphragm 
spring
I 
Line
up 
distance
piece 
special 
tool
ST20059001
on
clutch
assembly 
base
plate 
special 
tool 
ST20101O
0
ST20059001
I
ST20101000
Fig 
CL 
5
Base
plate 
and 
distance
piece
2
Place 
the 
clutch
assembly 
on 
the 
distance
piece 
and
set 
the
clutch
assembly 
on
the 
base
plate 
stationarily
Under 
this 
condition 
the
distance
piece 
is
placed 
beneath
the
pressure 
plate
3 
Measure 
the
diaphragm 
spring 
height 
from 
the
upper
surface 
of 
the 
base
plate 
with 
vernier
caliper 
depth 
gauge
Height 
of
diaphragm 
spring 
end 
29 
0
to 
31 
mm
1
142 
to 
1 
220
in 
at 
diameter 
62 
mm 
2
441 
in
29 
0 
to 
31
It 
142 
to 
1
2201
6212 
44 
t
r 
1
G
L 
ir
I
LJIlW
I
y 
y 
x 
l 
i 
0
BASE 
PLATE
Unit
mm
in
Fig 
CL 
6
Measuring 
height 
of 
dio
phTagm 
spTing 
4
Adjust 
height 
of
the
diaphragm 
spring 
by 
the 
use 
of
diaphragm 
spring 
adjusting 
wrench
special 
tool
ST20 
1 
05000
if
required
Fig 
CL 
7
Adjusting 
dio
phTagm 
spring 
height
Disc
assembly
If
the
facing 
is
soiled 
with
grease 
or 
oil 
clean 
off
with
gasoline 
tetracWoride 
and 
dress 
the
facing 
with 
a
wire 
brush
Replace 
the
facing 
if
required
2
Check 
the 
disc 
for 
deflection 
and
repair 
or
replace 
if
the
deflection 
at 
the 
outer 
circumference 
of 
the
facing
exceeds 
the 
following 
value
Upper 
limit 
of 
the 
deflection
0 
5
mm 
0
0197 
in
at
85 
mm 
3 
3460 
in
radius
Unit 
mm 
in
Fig 
CL 
8
Checking 
disc
fOT 
deflection
CL 
3 

CHASSIS
fulcrum
type
The 
mechanical
type 
clutch 
control
system 
consists
of
pendent 
clutch
pedal 
clutch
control 
cable 
and 
with
drawallever 
The
withdrawal 
lever 
is 
of 
an
outer 
fulcrum
type 
which
provides 
a
great 
lever 
ratio 
and 
thus 
force
required 
in
depressing 
clutch
pedal 
is 
reduced
CLUTCH
PEDAL
Hydraulic 
clutch
Removal
Remove 
the 
return
spring
2
Loosen 
the 
lock 
nut 
of 
the 
master
cylinder 
push 
rod
and
disconnect 
the
push 
rod 
end
3
Remove 
the 
lock
nut 
and 
washer
of 
the
pedal 
shaft
and
remove 
the
pedal 
lever
Inspection
Thoroughly 
clean 
all 
disassembled
parts 
indicated
below 
and
carefully 
check 
them
for 
wear
damage 
and
other 
abnormal 
conditions
Repair 
or
replace 
them
with
new 
ones 
if
required
f
fS
C5
J
dJ
YII
10
1
@ 
c 
i
@
j
1
4
K
Clutch
pedal 
free 
trrlel
30 
mm 
1
181
nl
00
@
P
IO 
Pedal 
head 
rubber
2
Return
spring
3
Pedal 
lever 
bush
4 
Fulcrum
pedal 
pin 
etc
Reinstallation
Reinstall 
the
clutch
pedal 
in 
reverse
sequence 
of
removal
Adjustment
I
Adjust 
pedal 
pad 
height 
to 
143 
5 
mm 
5 
65 
in
without
stopper 
The
adjustment 
is
made
by 
selecting 
and
applying 
shim 
s
having 
adequate 
thickness
Be
sure 
to 
use 
shims
having 
same 
thickness 
for
both
upper 
and 
lower
2
Next
adjust 
the
pedal 
stopper 
properly 
so 
that 
the
pedal 
pad 
height 
is
141
5 
mm 
5 
57 
in 
and 
secure 
the
position 
with 
lock
nut
Note 
Make 
sure 
that 
chassis
grease 
has 
been
applied 
to
the
leG 
marked
portions 
two
places 
Grease 
if
required
Adjusting 
shim
Part 
number
Thickness 
mm 
in
30611 
27260
30612 
27260
30613 
27260 
1
6 
0 
0630
0
8 
0 
0315
0
5 
0 
0197
I
2
3 
Adjusting 
shim
Pedal 
lever
Pedal
stopper
Unit 
mm
inl
Fig 
CL 
J5
Pedal
height 
adjustment
CL 
6 

CLUTCH
CLUTCH
PEDAL 
AND 
CLUTCH
CONTROL 
CABLE
Mechanical 
clutch
Removal
Loosen
the 
control 
cable
adjusting 
nut 
and 
discon
nect 
the
control 
cable 
from
the 
withdrawal 
lever
III 
Adjusting 
nut 
2
I 
Lock 
nut
Fig 
CL 
16 
Clutch
cunITol 
cable
11 
I 
Withdrawal 
lever
I 
2
I 
Clutch 
control 
cable
Fig 
CL 
17
Disconnecting 
clutch 
control 
cable
2
Unhook 
the
clutch
pedal 
return
spring
3 
Remove
the 
clutch 
brake
Pedal 
installation 
bolts 
and
remove 
the
clutch
pedal 
and
control 
cable 
1
I 
Return
spring
31 
au 
tch
pedal
2 
Fulcrum
pedal 
pin
Fig 
CL 
I8
Removing
pedal 
installation 
bolt
Inspection
Thoroughly 
clean 
all
disassembled
parts 
indicated
below 
and
carefully 
check
them 
for
wear
damage 
and
other 
abnormal 
conditions
Repair 
or 
replace 
as
required
Control 
cable
2
Pedal 
head 
rubber
3
Pedal 
lever 
bush
4 
Fulcrum
pedal 
pin
5
Others
Reinstallation
Reinstall
the 
clutch
pedal 
and 
clutch 
control
cable 
in
reverse
sequence 
of 
removal
Alljustment
Adjust 
the
pedal 
stopper 
so
that
pedal 
height 
is 
in
range 
from 
136 
5 
to 
146 
5
mm 
5 
4
to 
5
8 
in 
and 
secure
the
position 
with
lock 
nut
completely
2
Next
adjust 
the 
control 
cable
adjust 
nut 
so
that
clutch
pedal
play 
is 
in
range 
from 
II
to 
15
mm 
0
433
to
0
591 
in 
at
the 
center 
of 
the
clutch
pedal 
pad 
and 
make
sure 
that
play 
at 
P
point 
of
the 
withdrawal
lever 
is 
in
range 
from 
3
0 
to 
4 
0
mm
0 
1181 
to 
0 
1575 
in
Secure
the
alignment 
with
lock 
nut
completely
CL 
7 

TRANSMISSION
15
Remove 
the
needle
bearing 
synchronizer 
hub 
thrust
washer
steel 
ball 
3rd 
4th
synchronizer 
mechanism
baulk
ring 
3rd
gear 
and 
main
shaft 
needle
bearing 
toward
the 
front 
side 
in
that 
order
S 
b
L
74FE
r
1 
Needle
bearing
2 
Thrust 
washer
3 
Steel 
ball
4
Coupling 
sleeve 
5
BauIk
ring
6 
3rd
gear
7 
Needle
bearing
Fig 
TM 
21
Layout 
of 
main
shaft
16 
Remove
the 
main
bearing 
from 
the 
main 
shaft
by
the 
use
of 
a
bearing
puller 
special 
tool 
ST2273
000 
and
a
press
1
ST22730000
r 
1
t
Jii
Fig 
TM 
22
Removing 
main
drive
l7earing
17 
Remove 
the 
thrust
washer 
I 
st
gear 
needle
bearing
baulk
ring 
1st 
2nd
synchronizer 
mechanism 
baulk
ring 
main 
shaft 
2nd
gear 
needle
bearing 
etc
from 
the
main 
shaft 
1
2
3
4 
5
Coupling 
sleeve
6 
Baulk
ring
7 
2nd
gear
8 
Needle
bearing
Thrust 
washer
1st
gear
Needle
bearing
Baulk
ring
Fig 
TM 
23
Layout 
of 
main
shaft
18 
Re
move 
the
bearing 
from 
the 
counter
gear
19 
Remove 
the
snap 
ring 
from 
the 
main
ge
f 
and
remove 
the 
main 
shaft
bearing
INSPECTI9N
Thoroughly 
clean 
all 
disassembled
parts 
with 
solvent
and 
check
them 
for 
wear
damage 
and 
other
defective
conditions
Transmission 
case 
and
rear 
extension
Clean 
them 
with 
solvent 
thoroughly 
and 
check 
for
crack
which
may 
cause 
oil
leaking 
and 
other 
defective
conditions
I
When 
burr
pitting 
and 
or 
other
damage 
exists 
on
the
joint 
repair 
or
replace
2
Remove 
adhesive 
from 
the
installing 
surface 
com
pletely
3
Repair 
or
replace 
the 
dowel
pin 
knock
pin 
if
damaged 
bent 
or
warped
4
When 
rear 
extension
bushing 
interior 
is 
worn
unevenly 
replace
TM 
7
Ii
01 
r