Page 665 of 1226
Terminal Arrangement
CEL776
FUSE AND FUSIBLE LINK BOX
Page 666 of 1226
Terminal Arrangement
CEL777
ELECTRICAL UNITS
Page 667 of 1226
Terminal Arrangement
CEL778
JOINT CONNECTOR (J/C)
Page 668 of 1226

ENGINE MECHANICAL
SECTION
EM
CONTENTS
PRECAUTIONS...............................................................1
Parts Requiring Angular Tightening .............................1
Liquid Gasket Application Procedure ..........................1
PREPARATION................................................................2
NOISE, VIBRATION AND HARSHNESS (NVH)
TROUBLESHOOTING.....................................................6
NVH Troubleshooting Chart Ð Engine Noise .............7
OUTER COMPONENT PARTS.......................................8
COMPRESSION PRESSURE........................................10
Measurement of Compression Pressure ...................10
OIL PAN.........................................................................13
Removal .....................................................................13
Installation ..................................................................14
TIMING BELT.................................................................15
Removal .....................................................................15
Inspection...................................................................17
Installation ..................................................................18
OIL SEAL REPLACEMENT..........................................20
TURBOCHARGER.........................................................23
Removal and Installation ...........................................23
Inspection...................................................................24CHARGE AIR COOLERS..............................................27
CYLINDER HEAD..........................................................28
Removal .....................................................................29
Disassembly...............................................................30
Inspection...................................................................31
Assembly ...................................................................37
Installation ..................................................................37
VALVE CLEARANCE....................................................40
Checking ....................................................................40
Adjusting ....................................................................41
ENGINE REMOVAL.......................................................43
Removal .....................................................................44
Installation ..................................................................44
CYLINDER BLOCK.......................................................45
Disassembly...............................................................46
Inspection...................................................................46
Assembly ...................................................................53
SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS (SDS)..........56
General Speci®cations ...............................................56
Inspection and Adjustment ........................................56
EM
Page 669 of 1226

Parts Requiring Angular Tightening
+Some important engine parts are tightened using an angular-
tightening method rather than a torque setting method.
+If these parts are tightened using a torque setting method, dis-
persal of the tightening force (axial bolt force) will be two or
three times that of the dispersal produced by using the correct
angular-tightening method.
+Although the torque setting values (described in this manual)
are equivalent to those used when bolts and nuts are tightened
with an angular-tightening method, they should be used for
reference only.
+To assure the satisfactory maintenance of the engine, bolts and
nuts must be tightened using an angular-tightening method.
+Before tightening the bolts and nuts, ensure that the thread and
seating surfaces are clean and then coated with engine oil.
+The bolts and nuts which require the angular-tightening method
are cylinder head bolts.
Liquid Gasket Application Procedure
a. Before applying liquid gasket, use a scraper to remove all
traces of old liquid gasket from mating surface.
b. Apply a continuous bead of liquid gasket to mating sur-
faces. (Use Genuine Liquid Gasket or equivalent.)
+Be sure liquid gasket is speci®ed width (for oil pan) 3.5
to 4.5 mm (0.138 to 0.177 in) for gasoline engine.
+Be sure liquid gasket is 2.0 to 3.0 mm (0.079 to 0.118
in) wide in areas except oil pan for TB and RD series
engines and 2.5 to 3.5 mm (0.098 to 0.138 in) for TD
series engine.
c. Apply liquid gasket to inner surface around hole perimeter
area.
(Assembly should be done within 5 minutes after coating.)
d. Wait at least 30 minutes before re®lling engine oil and
engine coolant.
SEM371C
PRECAUTIONS
EM-1
Page 670 of 1226
SPECIAL SERVICE TOOLS
* Special tool or commercial equivalent
Tool number
Tool nameDescription
ST0501S000*
Engine stand assembly
V1ST05011000
Engine stand
V2ST05012000
Base
NT042
Disassembling and assembling
KV10106500*
Engine stand shaft
NT028
KV1011070
Engine sub-attachment
NT582
KV101092S0
Valve spring compressor
V1KV10109210
Compressor
V2KV10109220
Adapter
NT718
Disassembling and assembling
valve components
KV10107902
Valve oil seal puller
V1KV10116100
Valve oil seal puller
adapter
NT605
PREPARATION
EM-2
Page 671 of 1226
* Special tool or commercial equivalent
Tool number
Tool nameDescription
KV101151S0
Lifter stopper set
V1KV10115110
Camshaft pliers
V2KV10115120
Lifter stopper
NT041
Changing shims
EM03470000*
Piston ring compressor
NT044
Installing piston assembly into cylinder bore
ST16610001*
Pilot bushing puller
NT045
Removing crankshaft pilot bushing
KV10109300
Puller holder
NT628
a = 68 mm (2.68 in)
b = 8 mm (0.31 in) dia.
V1ED19601000
Compression gauge
V2ED19600600
Compression gauge
adapter (for glow plug
hole)
V3ED19600700
Compression gauge
adapter (for injector
hole)
NT742
Checking compression pressure
KV11100300
Nozzle holder socket
NT563
PREPARATION
EM-3
Page 672 of 1226
* Special tool or commercial equivalent
Tool number
Tool nameDescription
WS39930000*
Tube presser
NT052
Pressing the tube of liquid gasket
KV10107501
Valve oil seal drift
NT741
KV111033S0
Engine stopper
V1KV10105610
Stopper plate
V2KV10105630
Stopper gear
NT616
Preventing crankshaft from rotating
a: 3 (0.12)
b: 6.4 (0.252)
c: 2.8 (0.110)
d: 6.6 (0.260)
e: 119 (4.69)
f: 12 (0.47)
g: 18 (0.71)
Unit: mm (in)
PREPARATION
EM-4