Page 57 of 1354
BE2682
Push
Free2
1
BE0JE−02
− BODY ELECTRICALBACK−UP LIGHT SYSTEM
BE−25
1996 RAV4 (RM447U)
INSPECTION
1. INSPECT BACK−UP LIGHT SWITCH CONTINUITY
Switch positionTester connectionSpecified condition
Free1 − 2No continuity
Push1 − 2Continuity
If continuity is not as specified, replace the switch.
2. INSPECT PARK/NEUTRAL POSITION SWITCH (See
page DI−156, DI−218)
Page 58 of 1354
BE0JF−06
BE−26
− BODY ELECTRICALSTOP LIGHT SYSTEM
1996 RAV4 (RM447U)
STOP LIGHT SYSTEM
LOCATION
Page 59 of 1354
BE0JG−01
Z05647
1
2
43
1
4 2
3
− BODY ELECTRICALSTOP LIGHT SYSTEM
BE−27
1996 RAV4 (RM447U)
INSPECTION
INSPECT STOP LIGHT SWITCH CONTINUITY
Switch positionTester connectionSpecified condition
Switch pin free
(Pedal depressed)1 − 2Continuity
Switch pin pushed in
(Pedal released)3 − 4No continuity
If continuity is not as specified, replace the switch.
Page 60 of 1354
BE0JH−06
BE−28
− BODY ELECTRICALWIPER AND WASHER SYSTEM
1996 RAV4 (RM447U)
WIPER AND WASHER SYSTEM
LOCATION
Page 61 of 1354

N20863
WasherWasher
OFF
INT
LO
HI
2
7 8
17
1611
BE271−01
N17243
7
17
16
N17244
2 7
16
17
V03883
INT time control
switch position
Approx. 1 −3 sec.
Battery positive voltage
0 volt
Approx. 10 −15 sec.
Battery positive voltage
0 voltVoltage
FAST
SLOW
− BODY ELECTRICALWIPER AND WASHER SYSTEM
BE−29
1996 RAV4 (RM447U)
INSPECTION
1. INSPECT FRONT WIPER SWITCH CONTINUITY
Switch positionTester connectionSpecified condition
OFF7 − 16Continuity
INT7 − 16Continuity
LO7 − 17Continuity
HI8 − 17Continuity
If continuity is not as specified, replace the switch.
2. INSPECT FRONT WASHER SWITCH CONTINUITY
Switch positionTester connectionSpecified condition
OFF−No continuity
ON2 − 11Continuity
If continuity is not as specified, replace the switch.
3. INSPECT INTERMITTENT WIPER OPERATION
(a) Turn the wiper switch to the INT position.
(b) Turn the intermittent time control switch to the FAST posi-
tion.
(c) Connect the positive (+) lead from the battery to terminal
17 and the negative (−) lead to terminal 16.
(d) Connect the positive (+) lead from the voltmeter to termi-
nal 7 and the negative (−) lead to terminal 16, check that
the meter needle indicates battery positive voltage.
(e) After connecting terminal 2 to terminal 17, connect to ter-
minal 16.
(f) Then, check that the voltage rises from 0 V to battery posi-
tive voltage within the times, as shown in the table.
If operation is not as specified, replace the switch.
Page 62 of 1354

N20864
Washer 1
ON
OFFINT
Washer 2
1 2
10
16
Z09992
Relay Side
1
2
3 4
5 6
N05767
Battery Voltage
No Voltage3 4
6
5
N05768
Within 9
to 15
Seconds2
4
53 BE−30
− BODY ELECTRICALWIPER AND WASHER SYSTEM
1996 RAV4 (RM447U)
4. INSPECT REAR WIPER AND WASHER SWITCH CON-
TINUITY
Switch positionTester connectionSpecified condition
Washer 12 − 16Continuity
Wiper OFF−No continuity
Wiper INT10 − 16Continuity
Wiper ON1 − 16Continuity
Washer 21 − 2 − 16Continuity
If continuity is not as specified, replace the switch.
5. INSPECT REAR WIPER RELAY CONTINUITY
(a) Check that no continuity exists between terminals 3 and
4.
(b) Check that continuity exists between terminals 4 and 5.
If continuity is not as specified, replace the relay.
6. INSPECT REAR WIPER RELAY OPERATION
(a) Connect the positive (+) lead from the battery to terminal
3 and the negative (−) lead to terminal 6.
(b) Connect the positive (+) lead from the voltmeter to termi-
nal 5 and the negative (−) lead to terminal 6, check that
the meter needle indicates 0 volts.
(c) Connect the positive (+) lead from the voltmeter to termi-
nal 4 and the negative (−) lead to terminal 6, check that
the meter needle indicates battery positive voltage.
If operation is not as specified, replace the relay.
7. INSPECT REAR WIPER RELAY INTERMITTENT OP-
ERATION
(a) Connect the positive (+) lead from the battery to terminal
5 and the negative (−) lead to terminal 2 more than 2 se-
conds.
(b) Connect the positive (+) lead from the voltmeter to termi-
nal 4 and the negative (−) lead to terminal 2.
Page 63 of 1354

N05769
1 3
N05770
1 2
N05771
1 3
N05772
1 3
65
− BODY ELECTRICALWIPER AND WASHER SYSTEM
BE−31
1996 RAV4 (RM447U)
(c) After disconnecting the positive (+) lead from terminal 5
connect it to terminal 3, and than, check that the meter
needle rises from 0 volts to battery positive voltage within
9 to 15 seconds.
If operation is not as specified, replace the relay.
8. INSPECT FRONT WIPER MOTOR OPERATION
(a) Inspect the motor operation at low speed.
Connect the positive (+) lead from the battery to terminal
3 and the negative (−) lead from the battery to terminal 1,
check that the motor operates at low speed.
If operation is not as specified, replace the motor.
(b) Inspect the motor operation at high speed.
Connect the positive (+) lead from the battery to terminal
2 and the negative (−) lead from the battery to terminal 1,
check that the motor operates at high speed.
If operation is not as specified, replace the motor.
(c) Inspect the motor operation when stopping it.
(1) Operate the motor at low speed and stop the motor
operation anywhere except at the stop position by
disconnecting the positive (+) lead from terminal 3.
(2) Connect terminals 3 and 5.
(3) Connect the positive (+) lead from the battery to ter-
minal 6 and negative (−) lead from the battery termi-
nal 1, check that the motor stops running at the stop
position after the motor operates again.
If operation is not as specified, replace the motor.
Page 64 of 1354

N11726
4
N117274
N11728
1 42
I01272
2
1
BE−32
− BODY ELECTRICALWIPER AND WASHER SYSTEM
1996 RAV4 (RM447U)
9. INSPECT REAR WIPER MOTOR OPERATION
(a) Connect the positive (+) lead from the battery to terminal
4 and the negative (−) lead to the motor body, check that
the motor operates.
If operation is not as specified, replace the motor.
(b) Operate the motor and stop the motor operation any-
where except at the stop position by disconnecting the
positive (+) lead from terminal 4.
(c) Connect terminals 2 and 4.
(d) Connect the positive (+) lead from the battery to terminal
1 and the negative (−) lead to the motor body, check that
the motor stops running at the stop position after the mo-
tor operates again.
If operation is not as specified, replace the motor.
10. INSPECT WASHER MOTOR OPERATION
Connect the positive (+) lead from the battery to terminal 2 and
the negative (−) lead to terminal 1, check that the motor oper-
ates.
NOTICE:
These tests must be performed quickly (within 20 seconds)
to prevent the coil from burning out.
If operation is not as specified, replace the motor.