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7-2. Maintenance
Maintenance and care
7-2.Mainte nance
■Where to go for maintenance ser-
vice?
In order to maintain your vehicle in the best possible condition, Toyota recom-
mends that maintenance service opera- tions as well as other inspections and repairs be carried out by authorized
Toyota retailers or Toyota authorized repairers, or any reliable repairers. For repairs and services covered by your
warranty, please visit an authorized Toyota retailer or repairer, who will use genuine Toyota parts in repairing any
difficulties you may encounter. There can also be advantages in utilizing authorized Toyota retailers or repairers
for non-warranty repairs and services, as members of the Toyota network will be able to expertly assist you with any
difficulties you may encounter.
Your Toyota retailer or Toyota authorized
repairer, or any reliable repairer will per- form all of the scheduled maintenance on your vehicle reliably and economi-
cally due to their experience with Toyota vehicles.
Scheduled maintenance should be
performed at specified intervals
according to the maintenance
schedule.
For full details of your maintenance
schedule, read the “Toyota Service
Booklet” or “Toyota Warranty Booklet”.
What about do-it-yourself mainte-
nance?
Many of the maintenance items are
easy to do yourself if you have a little
mechanical ability and a few basic
automotive tools.
Note, however, that some maintenance
tasks require special tools and skills.
These are best performed by qualified
technicians. Even if you’re an experi-
enced do-it-yourself mechanic, we rec-
ommend that repairs and maintenance
be conducted by any authorized Toyota
retailer or Toyota authorized repairer, or
any reliable repairer. Any authorized
Toyota retailer or repairer will keep a
record of maintenance, which could be
useful should you ever require War-
ranty Service. Should you choose to
select a qualified and equipped profes-
sional other than an authorized Toyota
repairer to service or maintain your
vehicle, we recommend that you
Maintenance require-
ments
To ensure safe and economical
driving, day-to-day care and
regular maintenance are
essential. Toyota recommends
the maintenance below.
WARNING
■If your vehicle is not properly
maintained
Improper maintenance could result in serious damage to the vehicle and
possible death or serious injury.
■Handling of the 12-volt battery
12-volt battery posts, terminals and related accessories contain lead and
lead compounds which are known to cause brain damage. Wash your hands after handling. ( P.473)
Scheduled maintenance
Do-it-yourself maintenance
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7-2. Maintenance
request that a record of maintenance
be kept.
■Does your vehicle need repairs?
Be on the alert for changes in perfor- mance and sounds, and visual tip-offs
that indicate service is needed. Some important clues are:
●Appreciable loss of power
●Strange noises
●A fluid leak under the vehicle (How-ever, water dripping from the air con-
ditioning system after use is normal.)
●Flat-looking tires, excessive tire
squeal when cornering, uneven tire wear
●Vehicle pulls to one side when driven straight on a level road
●Strange noises related to suspension movement
●Loss of brake effectiveness, spongy feeling brake pedal, pedal almost touches the floor, vehicle pulls to one
side when braking
If you notice any of these clues, take your vehicle to any authorized Toyota
retailer or Toyota authorized repairer, or any reliable repairer as soon as possi-ble. Your vehicle may need adjustment
or repair.
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7-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance
Maintenance and care
7-3.Do-it-y ours elf main ten ance
Do-it-yourself ser vice
precautions
If you perform maintenance by
yourself, be sure to follow the
correct procedure as given in
these sections.
Maintenance
ItemsParts and tools
12-volt battery
condition
( P.473)
•Warm water
• Baking soda
•Grease
• Conventional
wrench (for terminal
clamp bolts)
• Distilled water
Heater coolant
level
( P.470, 472)
• “Toyota Super Long
Life Coolant” or a
similar high quality
ethylene glycol-
based non-silicate,
non-amine, non-
nitrite and non-
borate coolant with
long-life hybrid
organic acid technol-
ogy
“Toyota Super Long
Life Coolant” is pre-
mixed with 50%
coolant and 50%
deionized water.
• Funnel (used only
for adding coolant)
Power control
unit coolant
level
( P.472)
• In order to ensure
maximum perfor-
mance of the trac-
tion battery cooling
system and limit
risks of battery
short-circuit and
other damage to
your vehicle, Toyota
recommends using
“Toyota Genuine
Traction Battery
Coolant” or similar
high-quality ethylene
glycol-based, low
electric conductivity
coolant, non-amine
and non-borate cool-
ant with azole addi-
tives.
• Funnel (used only
for adding coolant)
Fuses
( P.501)
• Fuse with same
amperage rating as
original
Radiator and
condenser
( P.471)
−
Tire inflation
pressure
( P.494)
• Tire pressure gauge
• Compressed air
source
Washer fluid
( P.475)
• Water or washer
fluid containing anti-
freeze (for winter
use)
• Funnel (used only
for adding water or
washer fluid)
ItemsParts and tools
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7-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance
WARNING
The motor compartment contains many mechanisms and fluids that
may move suddenly, become hot, or become electrically energized. To avoid death or serious injury, observe
the following precautions.
■When working on the motor com-
partment
●Make sure that “POWER ON” on the multi-information display and
the “READY” indicator are both off.
●Keep hands, clothing and tools
away from the moving fan.
●Be careful not to touch the motor,
power control unit, radiator, etc., right after driving as they may be hot. Coolant and other fluids may
also be hot.
●Do not leave anything that may
burn easily, such as paper and rags, in the motor compartment.
●Do not smoke, cause sparks or expose an open flame to the 12-volt battery. 12-volt battery fumes are
flammable.
●Be extremely cautious when work-
ing on the 12-volt battery. It con- tains poisonous and corrosive sulfuric acid.
●Never touch, disassemble, remove or replace the high voltage parts,
cables and their connectors. It can cause severe burns or electric shock that may result in death or
serious injury.
●Take care because brake fluid can
harm your hands or eyes and dam- age painted surfaces. If fluid gets on your hands or in your eyes, flush
the affected area with clean water immediately. If you still experience discomfort, consult a doctor.
■When working near the electric cooling fan or radiator grille
Be sure the power switch is OFF.
With the power switch in ON, the electric cooling fan may automatically start to run if the air conditioning is on
and/or the coolant temperature is high. ( P.471)
■Safety glasses
Wear safety glasses to prevent flying or falling material, fluid spray, etc.,
from getting in your eyes.
NOTICE
■If the fluid level is low or high
It is normal for the brake fluid level to
go down slightly as the brake pads wear or when the fluid level in the accumulator is high.
If the reservoir needs frequent refill- ing, it may indicate a serious problem.
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7-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance
Maintenance and care
1Pull the hood lock release lever.
The hood will pop up slightly.
2Pull up the auxiliary catch lever
to the left and lift the hood.
3 Hold the hood open by inserting
the supporting rod into the slot.Hood
Opening the hood
WARNING
■Pre-driving check
Check that the hood is fully closed
and locked. If the hood is not locked properly, it may open while the vehicle is in
motion and cause an accident, which may result in death or serious injury.
■After installing the support rod into the slot
Make sure the rod is properly inserted
into the slot to prevent the hood from shutting on your head or body.
■When closing the hood
When closing the hood, take extra care to prevent your fingers etc., from
being caught.
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7-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance
■Front
NOTICE
■When closing the hood
Be sure to return the support rod to its
clip before closing the hood. Closing the hood without returning the support rod properly may cause the hood to
be damaged.
Positioning a floor jack
When using a floor jack, follow
the instructions in the manual
provided with th e jack and per-
form the operation safely.
When raising your vehicle with
a floor jack, position the jack
correctly. Improper placement
may damage your vehicle or
cause injury.
Location of the jack point
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7-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance
Maintenance and care
■Rear
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7-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance
Heater coolant reservoir (P.470)
Washer fluid tank ( P.475)
Power control unit coolant reservoir ( P.472)
12-volt battery ( P.473)
Fuse box ( P.501)
Radiator ( P.471)
Condenser ( P.471)
Electric cooling fan
The coolant level is satisfactory if it
is between the “MAX” and “MIN”
lines on the reservoir when the EV
system is cold.
Motor compartment
Components
Checking the heater coolant